序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 Grading machine US42429641 1941-12-24 US2367685A 1945-01-23 METCALF ARTHUR G B
22 Leather grading machine US32922040 1940-04-12 US2319833A 1943-05-25 TROY CONSTANTINE T
23 Apparatus for measuring area US9026036 1936-07-11 US2184159A 1939-12-19 STOCKBARGER DONALD C; JONES JOHN L
24 Distributing device US1883825 1925-03-27 US1691313A 1928-11-13 FRANK TOOHEY
25 Evening and grading machine US53807622 1922-02-20 US1651588A 1927-12-06 THOMAS DENNE MARK
26 Surface-measuring machine particularly intended for the measurement of leather US42902620 1920-12-07 US1402118A 1922-01-03 HERMANN THUN
27 장구 제작용 가죽 조율장치 KR1020160096074 2016-07-28 KR101690952B1 2016-12-30 김일현
본발명은장구제작시가죽을조율하기위한장치에관한것으로, 더욱상세하게는장구를제작함에있어, 장구통과가죽과당김줄을완전히조립하지않은상태에서도장구통과가죽의궁합의확인이가능하게되는등 장구조립및 궁합확인에비해작업상의편리함을가져오면서도제작시간의절약을가져오게하며, 또한, 가죽에가막쇠등의설치에따른훼손을방지하면서도당김줄로인한설치에따른가죽의긴장과이완시발생되는가죽의변형을방지하여궁합확인시사용된가죽의재사용이가능하게하는등 가죽의낭비를방지하기위한장구제작용가죽조율장치에관한것이다.
28 System for classifying hides according to quality EP14177653.4 2014-07-18 EP2835430A1 2015-02-11 Feltre, Domenico

The invention is a system (1; 100; 200) for classifying hides (P; P', P") according to quality, comprising a frame (2) that supports a hide feeding line (3; 43) and a hide classification unit (25) comprising electronic processing and control means operatively connected to automatic measuring means (20, 21, 22) suited to measure the physical characteristics of the hides and arranged along the feeding line (3; 43), and to a manual unit (23) suited to assign a quality code chosen by the operator to each one of the hides. The feeding line (3; 43) comprises a plurality of distinct transport surfaces (4; 4', 4") suited to move the hides (P; P', P") forward according to an advance direction (F) towards a plurality of control stations (5; 5', 5"), each one of which comprises a hide control surface (6). The control stations (5; 5', 5") are connected in parallel to the feeding line (3; 43) through sorting stations (10; 40', 40") that are configured so as to selectively transfer the hides between the transport surfaces (4; 4', 4") and the control surface (6). The system comprises first power means (8) for moving the surfaces (4; 4', 4"; 6) forward and second power means (9) for the mutual movement of the surfaces (4; 4', 4"; 6), the power means being suited to allow the hides (P; P', P") to be selectively transferred between the transport surfaces (4; 4', 4") and the control surface (6) that belongs to a corresponding control station (5; 5', 5").

29 MACHINE D'APPRECIATION AUTOMATIQUE DE L'ETAT DE SURFACE D'ARTICLES NON RIGIDES TELS QUE DES ARTICLES TEXTILES OU DE TANNERIE, ET PROCEDE DE DETECTION ET RECONNAISSANCE DES DEFAUTS DE SURFACE EP04709646.6 2004-02-10 EP1592945B1 2010-01-20 FANGET, Christian, Charles; GASTON, Gérard, Michel; CHAMBON, Didier, Marie, Bruno, Henri
30 MACHINE D'APPRECIATION AUTOMATIQUE DE L'ETAT DE SURFACE D'ARTICLES NON RIGIDES TELS QUE DES ARTICLES TEXTILES OU DE TANNERIE, ET PROCEDE DE DETECTION ET RECONNAISSANCE DES DEFAUTS DE SURFACE EP04709646.6 2004-02-10 EP1592945A2 2005-11-09 FANGET, Christian, Charles; GASTON, Gérard, Michel; CHAMBON, Didier, Marie, Bruno, Henri
The invention relates to a machine which is used for the automatic assessment using qualitative criteria of non-rigid, essentially-flat articles. The inventive machine consists of a main structure comprising a system for conveying (5) the article (P), containing an article depositing area. In addition, downstream of the aforementioned depositing area, said machine comprises an optical scanning area which scans the surface condition of at least one portion of the article (P), said area being associated with lighting means (12) and a recording camera (13). The recording camera (13) is functionally connected to computer means for analysing and processing the signal and information recorded by said camera (13). The invention is characterised in that the aforementioned lighting means (12) comprise (i) an upper lighting means (12A, 12B) which can illuminate the upper surface of the article (P) and (ii) a lower lighting means (12C) which can illuminate the lower face of the article (P). The inventive machine can be used to assess the surface condition of tanning skins.
31 VERFAHREN ZUR AUTOMATISIERTEN OBERFLÄCHENKONTROLLE UND OBERFLÄCHENKORREKTUR EP03743873.6 2003-03-12 EP1488220A1 2004-12-22 PABST, Gunther; IGL, Georg; HÖRNER, Klaus, Dieter
The invention relates to an automated method for inspecting and correcting the surfaces of flat materials, for example, leather. The invention particularly relates to a method for classifying surfaces of flat materials involving the following steps: (a) preparing a material; (b) optoelectronically sensing the surface of the material; (c) determining the number of defects; (d) determining the volume of defects and subsequently conducting an automatic classification of the flat materials based on the number and volume of defects.
32 METHOD FOR MARKING HIDES, SKINS AND SIMILAR SHEET-LIKE MATERIALS EP84903439.0 1984-09-14 EP0157807A1 1985-10-16 AHLUND, Christer
Afin de pouvoir être identifiée pendant et après son tannage et son traitement, une peau peut être dotée d'un code de perforation binaire (2, 8, 9) ou d'un code de signalisation comportant par exemple des éléments traceurs radio-actifs ou magnétiques. Les trous (2, 8, 9) ainsi que les éléments traceurs sont traversants pour que le code reste intact dans toutes les peaux fondues en couches (3) faites à partir de celles-ci. Au début et à la fin le code est doté d'un signal de référence (8, 9) pouvant être utilisé pour montrer les modifications de dimensions pendant le traitement. En outre, le code est inscrit sur une ligne pour en faciliter la lecture effectuée par un chariot de mesure actionné manuellement (6) que l'on fait passer sur le code.
33 METHOD FOR MARKING REFERENCES ON A FLAT ARTICLE AND RELATED SYSTEM EP15721844.7 2015-04-01 EP3126532A1 2017-02-08 CRIANTE, Luigino
A method for marking references on a flat article includes providing a model having at least a through-opening and exhibiting the same peripheral profile as a flat article to be marked; detecting the peripheral profile of the model and storing that profile in a memory; detecting a profile of the through-opening and the relative positioning with respect to a reference system; detecting a peripheral profile of the flat article; replicating the peripheral profile of the model so as to superpose it on the peripheral profile of the flat article; replicating also the profile of the through-opening of the detected model, taking account of the relative positioning with respect to the reference system and of the positioning of the peripheral profile of the model with respect to the peripheral profile of the flat article. Contactless marking of at least a reference on the flat article is made at the profile of the through-opening which has been replicated.
34 Method and device for measuring the elasticity of hides EP00114992.1 2000-07-21 EP1081235A3 2001-08-16 Rappini, Ruggero

A method for the automatic nondestructive mapping of the elasticity of hides for manufacturing use, which comprises dividing the entire hide (A) into a plurality of contiguous bands (B) and each one of the bands (B) into a plurality of small regions (C) having a small surface, and subjecting the small regions (C) to a deformation below the assured elasticity limit, measuring the extent of the deformation and of the deforming force applied, processing the measurements of the extent of the deformation and of the deforming force, and recording the set of data computed from the measurements of the extent of the deformation and of the deforming force.

The apparatus for carrying out the method.

35 Method and device for measuring the elasticity of hides EP00114992.1 2000-07-21 EP1081235A2 2001-03-07 Rappini, Ruggero

A method for the automatic nondestructive mapping of the elasticity of hides for manufacturing use, which comprises dividing the entire hide (A) into a plurality of contiguous bands (B) and each one of the bands (B) into a plurality of small regions (C) having a small surface, and subjecting the small regions (C) to a deformation below the assured elasticity limit, measuring the extent of the deformation and of the deforming force applied, processing the measurements of the extent of the deformation and of the deforming force, and recording the set of data computed from the measurements of the extent of the deformation and of the deforming force.

The apparatus for carrying out the method.

36 LEATHER PRINTING EP17150199.2 2013-03-14 EP3202581A3 2017-09-20 Yiannakou, Pantelis

A method of printing into leather comprising: applying ink acceptor base coat directly to the surface of the leather; applying ink directly onto the ink acceptor base coat by inkjet technology; applying an additive onto the ink; heating a surface of a barrier which is substantially impervious to the ink to a predetermined temperature or a temperature within a predetermined temperature range; and contacting the heated barrier which has a melting point higher than the predetermined temperature range with the ink acceptor base coat, additive and ink on the leather surface directly to soften the additive, ink acceptor base coat and ink into the leather such that the ink acceptor base coat, additive and ink penetrates into the leather.

37 LEATHER PRINTING EP17150199.2 2013-03-14 EP3202581A2 2017-08-09 Yiannakou, Pantelis

A method of printing into leather comprising: applying ink acceptor base coat directly to the surface of the leather; applying ink directly onto the ink acceptor base coat by inkjet technology; applying an additive onto the ink; heating a surface of a barrier which is substantially impervious to the ink to a predetermined temperature or a temperature within a predetermined temperature range; and contacting the heated barrier which has a melting point higher than the predetermined temperature range with the ink acceptor base coat, additive and ink on the leather surface directly to soften the additive, ink acceptor base coat and ink into the leather such that the ink acceptor base coat, additive and ink penetrates into the leather.

38 LEATHER PRINTING EP13710381.8 2013-03-14 EP2825387B1 2017-04-12 YIANNAKOU, Pantelis
A method of printing into leather comprising: applying ink acceptor base coat directly to the surface of the leather; applying ink directly onto the ink acceptor base coat by inkjet technology; applying an additive onto the ink; heating a surface of a barrier which is substantially impervious to the ink to a predetermined temperature or a temperature within a predetermined temperature range; and contacting the heated barrier which has a melting point higher than the predetermined temperature range with the ink acceptor base coat, additive and ink on the leather surface directly to soften the additive, ink acceptor base coat and ink into the leather such that the ink acceptor base coat, additive and ink penetrates into the leather.
39 System for classifying hides according to quality EP14177653.4 2014-07-18 EP2835430B1 2016-03-30 Feltre, Domenico
40 LEATHER PRINTING EP13710381.8 2013-03-14 EP2825387A1 2015-01-21 YIANNAKOU, Pantelis
A method of printing into leather comprising: applying ink acceptor base coat directly to the surface of the leather; applying ink directly onto the ink acceptor base coat by inkjet technology; applying an additive onto the ink; heating a surface of a barrier which is substantially impervious to the ink to a predetermined temperature or a temperature within a predetermined temperature range; and contacting the heated barrier which has a melting point higher than the predetermined temperature range with the ink acceptor base coat, additive and ink on the leather surface directly to soften the additive, ink acceptor base coat and ink into the leather such that the ink acceptor base coat, additive and ink penetrates into the leather.
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