序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 用于谷类物质的浸泡、发芽、烘干、发酵和/或其组合的装置和方法 CN201180073784.5 2011-09-30 CN103842492B 2016-10-12 F-O·格尔利茨; K·席伯尔曼; W-E·比朔夫
发明涉及一种用于谷类物质的浸泡、发芽、烘干和发酵、或其组合的方法和装置,其中所述装置包括具有至少一个板(20)的容器(3),所述板(20)可以安装在所述容器中并且具有至少一个开口(21),特别是用于供应和/或去除流体,特别是液态和/或气态的流体,其中,所述容器(3)包括基本上用于构成处理腔的至少一个底面(4)、侧面(5)、端面(9)和顶面(6),所述底面(4)特别是基本上矩形的,所述侧面(5)基本上垂直地安置在所述底面(4)上并且特别是彼此平行的,所述端面(9)基本上垂直地安置在所述底面(4)上并且特别是彼此平行的,所述顶面(6)特别是基本上平地安置在至少一个侧面(5)和/或端面(9)上的,并且其中关于所述内部尺寸,所述端面(9)的边长对应于2至2.5米,特别是2.345米。
2 用于谷类物质的浸泡、发芽、烘干、发酵和/或其组合的装置和方法 CN201180073784.5 2011-09-30 CN103842492A 2014-06-04 F-O·格尔利茨; K·席伯尔曼; W-E·比朔夫
发明涉及一种用于谷类物质的浸泡、发芽、烘干和发酵、或其组合的方法和装置,其中所述装置包括具有至少一个板(20)的容器(3),所述板(20)可以安装在所述容器中并且具有至少一个开口(21),特别是用于供应和/或去除流体,特别是液态和/或气态的流体,其中,所述容器(3)包括基本上用于构成处理腔的至少一个底面(4)、侧面(5)、端面(9)和顶面(6),所述底面(4)特别是基本上矩形的,所述侧面(5)基本上垂直地安置在所述底面(4)上并且特别是彼此平行的,所述端面(9)基本上垂直地安置在所述底面(4)上并且特别是彼此平行的,所述顶面(6)特别是基本上平地安置在至少一个侧面(5)和/或端面(9)上的,并且其中关于所述内部尺寸,所述端面(9)的边长对应于2至2.5米,特别是2.345米。
3 JPS5088247A - JP11039174 1974-09-25 JPS5088247A 1975-07-15
4 Apparatus and Method for Grain Steeping, Germinating, Kiln Drying and Fermenting, and/or Combinations Thereof US14348238 2011-09-30 US20150307825A1 2015-10-29 Frank-Otto Görlitz; Kai Silbermann; Wolf-Eckart Bischoff
The invention relates to a method and a device for steeping, germinating, kilning, fermenting grain, wherein the device comprises a container (3) having at least one plate (20) which can be mounted in the container and having at least one opening (21) for the supply and/or removal of fluid. In addition, the container (3) has at least one base surface (4) wherein, on the base surface (4), substantially vertically arranged side surfaces (5) and, on the base surface (4), substantially vertically arranged end surfaces (9) are present. In addition, a covering surface (6) that is in particular substantially horizontally arranged on at least one side surface (5) and/or end surface (9) is present, as a result of which a process chamber is formed. The internal measurement of a side length of the end surface (9) is 2 to 2.5 meters, in particular 2.345 meters.
5 Germination floor systems US687598 1984-12-31 US4698309A 1987-10-06 Norman H. Andreasen
A germination floor system for a malt plant having a plurality of pivotally mounted tray assemblies movable between a horizontal position for supporting grain during germination and an approximate upright orientation to provide access beneath the floor for cleaning. The tray assemblies are capable of being manually movable to the cleaning position or, alternatively, may be fitted with a pneumatic cylinder and/or spring devices to facilitate movement. In the vertical cleaning position, the individual tray assemblies are fixed in position to prevent injury to personnel beneath the structure.
6 Methods and apparatus for the preparation of pale malt US581165 1975-05-27 US4020562A 1977-05-03 Heinz Weyermann
Green malt is withered in a stream of humidified air heated to a temperature not greater than 60.degree. C. and thereafter dried in a stream of air at a temperature of up to 85.degree. C. to produce pale malt, in apparatus including a drying kiln, a temperature sensor in the outlet stream of air from said kiln, and a valve operable by the temperature sensor to recycle at least part of said outlet stream of air from said kiln to the air inlet of said kiln.
7 Malt house kiln floor US30594663 1963-09-03 US3243894A 1966-04-05 RICKLICK EUGENE A
8 Method of controlling the absolute humidity of air stream in kilning step and kilning apparatus US10472200 2002-03-05 US07182268B2 2007-02-27 Kazumitsu Kawahara
The present invention relates to a method of controlling the absolute humidity of blown air in a roasting-and-drying process and a roasting-and-drying apparatus. The method makes humidity control for air blown through malt to be proper and makes the variation in the degree of drying to be decreased in the roasting-and-drying process for producing malt. In the process for roasting and drying a malt raw material, outside air introduced toward a malt layer 10 provided by heaping the malt raw material is heated and is fed to the malt raw material as the blown air. A portion of air passing through the malt raw material as circulated air is mixed with the outside air and is fed to the malt raw material as the blown air again. The absolute humidity of the blown air fed to the malt raw material is measured using a sensor 20, and the mixing ratio of the introduced outside air and the circulated air is controlled so that the measured absolute humidity is kept at a predetermined value.
9 Method of controlling the absolute humidity of air stream in kilning step and kilning apparatus US10472200 2003-09-29 US20040086596A1 2004-05-06 Kuzamitsu Kawahara
The present invention relates to a method of controlling the absolute humidity of blown air in a roasting-and-drying process and a roasting-and-drying apparatus. The method makes humidity control for air blown through malt to be proper and makes the variation in the degree of drying to be decreased in the roasting-and-drying process for producing malt. In the process for roasting and drying a malt raw material, outside air introduced toward a malt layer 10 provided by heaping the malt raw material is heated and is fed to the malt raw material as the blown air. A portion of air passing through the malt raw material as circulated air is mixed with the outside air and is fed to the malt raw material as the blown air again. The absolute humidity of the blown air fed to the malt raw material is measured using a sensor 20, and the mixing ratio of the introduced outside air and the circulated air is controlled so that the measured absolute humidity is kept at a predetermined value.
10 System for decanting material in tower-type malthouses US676766 1991-03-27 US5181454A 1993-01-26 Karl L. Becker; Francesco Beldevere
A tower-type malthouse is disclosed having floorage areas for steeping, gemination and/or roasting of product. A plurality of separate vertical columns is disposed about the axis of the malthouse and collectively defines therebetween a central space extending vertically through the various floorage areas for passage of product therethrough. Passageways extend radially from the central space to provide communication between the space and the various floorage areas. A movable plug is disposed for axial movement along the columns to selectively open or close the passageways and dispense product to the desired floorage area.
11 Germination floor systems US103597 1987-10-02 US4767715A 1988-08-30 Norman H. Andreasen
A germination floor system for a malt plant having a plurality of pivotally mounted tray assemblies movable between a horizontal position for supporting grain during germination and an approximate upright orientation to provide access beneath the floor for cleaning. The tray assemblies are capable of being manually moveable to the cleaning position or, alternatively, may be fitted with a pneumatic cylinder and/or spring devices to facilitate movement. In the vertical cleaning position, the individual tray assemblies are fixed in position to prevent injury to personnel beneath the structure. The tray assembly includes sheets that minimize the presence of exposed edges.
12 Germination floor systems US790392 1985-10-23 US4734374A 1988-03-29 Norman H. Andreasen
A germination floor system for a malt plant having a plurality of pivotally mounted tray assemblies movable between a horizontal position for supporting grain during germination and an approximate upright orientation to provide access beneath the floor for cleaning. The tray assemblies are capable of being manually movable to the cleaning position or, alternatively, may be fitted with a pneumatic cylinder and/or spring devices to facilitate movement. In the vertical cleaning position, the individual tray assemblies are fixed in position to prevent injury to personnel beneath the structure.
13 Drying furnace US71726246 1946-12-19 US2531148A 1950-11-21 MCGOWAN DONALD J; FERDINAND HALLER ANTHONY; HEBBERD LOREN L
14 Absolute humidity control method and roasted apparatus of the blowing air in roasted process JP2002578374 2002-03-05 JP4169598B2 2008-10-22 一益 川原
15 JPS4872343A - JP10022372 1972-10-05 JPS4872343A 1973-09-29
16 焙燥工程における送風空気の絶対湿度制御方法及び焙燥装置 JP2002578374 2002-03-05 JPWO2002079371A1 2004-08-19 一益 川原
本発明は、麦芽製造工程における焙燥工程において麦芽に送風する空気の湿度管理を適正にし、乾燥度合いの変動を少なくする焙燥工程における送風空気の絶対湿度制御方法及び焙燥装置に関する。麦芽原料が積載された麦層10に、導入した外気を加熱し、送風空気として前記麦芽原料に供給するとともに、前記麦芽原料を通過した空気の一部を循環空気として外気に混合して再度送風空気として前記麦芽原料に供給して麦芽原料を焙燥する焙燥工程において、麦芽原料に供給する送風空気中の絶対湿度をセンサー20により測定し、測定した絶対湿度の値を予め設定した所定値に保つように、導入する外気と前記循環空気との混合割合を制御する。
17 Method and device for drying malt kiln JP11718189 1989-05-09 JPH0213353A 1990-01-17 BUIRII FURAI
PURPOSE: To always execute a predrying process inside predrying bands more than one during secondary drying bands by letting bands for secondary drying and cooling more than two exist as bands for predrying. CONSTITUTION: The bands more than two for predrying and one band for secondary drying or cooling of malt are provided, and non-saturated air discharged from the secondary drying and/or cooling band is mixed as return air with an air in-take system. The respectively different numbers of times of predrying in the predrying bands are achieved corresponding to degrees to fill the inside of these bands with malt, the design on the surface of the floor, the control of volumetric flow, the temperature of in-taken air and the quantity of contained humidity so that the predrying process can be always executed in the predrying bands more than one during secondary drying in the secondary drying band. Besides, ventilation is separated for each band. COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO
18 Process and apparatus for kiln-drying malt US350300 1989-05-05 US4982511A 1991-01-08 Willi Frei
In the process and apparatus for kiln-drying of malt, at least two zones (A and B) are provided for preliminary drying and one zone (A1) is provided for secondary drying and/cooling of the malt. The unsaturated exhaust air from the secondary drying and/or cooling zone (A1) is admixed as return air with the intake air system, while in the preliminary drying zones (A and B) respectively different preliminary drying times are achieved by the degree of their loading with malt, the design of the floor surface and/or by adjusting the volume flow, the temperature and/or the moisture content of the intake air, so that during the secondary drying in the secondary drying zone (A1), a predrying process is always in operation in at least one predrying zone (A or B). Each individual zone (A, B and A1) is separated in operation as to air technology from the others. The floor surface of a single floor kiln-drier (12) is subdivided by partition walls (26) into three zones (A, B and A1) and the air supply is designed so that the exhaust air is extracted unmixed zone by zone. The partition walls (26) are arranged so that each zone (A, B and A1) has a charging and discharging device (14), or the zones can be rotated into the area of a common charging and discharging device (14).
19 Germination floor systems US103667 1987-10-02 US4783414A 1988-11-08 Norman H. Andreasen
A germination floor system for a malt plant having a plurality of pivotally mounted tray assemblies movable between a horizontal position for supporting grain during germination and an approximate upright orientation to provide access beneath the floor for cleaning. The tray assemblies are capable of being manually movable to the cleaning position or, alternatively, may be fitted with a pneumatic cylinder and/or spring devices to facilitate movement. In the vertical cleaning position, the individual tray assemblies are fixed in position to prevent injury to personnel beneath the structure.
20 Hurdle for malthouses and other material-handling spaces US713577 1985-03-18 US4667420A 1987-05-26 Kurt Amelung; Manfred Peters
A hurdle for malthouses or other material-handling spaces has a supporting frame and a bottom supported by the supporting frame and including a plurality of hollow sheet shaped members arranged parallel closely near one another and self-supporting, a plurality of openings provided in the hollow sheet shaped members for passage of a material to be handled, and connecting elements for connecting the hollow sheet shaped members with one another.
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