摘要 |
The invention relates to three variants of magnetic levitation rope transport systems, i.e. aviation, space lift, electromagnetic lift and to method of operation thereof. They are linked by a single general inventive concept and by single technical characterising feature, which is the displacement of a magnetically levitated transport module along an ultrastrong light rope (ropes) exhibiting high electrical conductivity. The rope is produced according to nanotechnology using carbon and other natotubes in such a way that the strength thereof is at least one hundred times greater than the strength of steel and weight thereof is several times lower. The electrical conductivity of the rope is at least one hundred times greater than the electrical conductivity of aluminium or copper at a room temperature and, at the limit, said rope is embodied in the form of a high-temperature superconductor (up to 93.5°C). The magnetic levitation and the displacement along the rope are carried out by means of a linear electric motor, the coil of which is made of a material which is similar to the rope material. The interaction of the magnetic fields of the motor and ropes makes it possible to simultaneously produce levitation and propulsion. The electric power required for motion is supplied from a power source via the ropes. |