1. An airplane adapted to vertical take off and landing, which includes in combination: a fuselage comprising cargo chamber means having opening means for loading cargo into and unloading cargo from said cargo chamber means, and integrated means pivotally connected to said fuselage, said last-mentioned means comprising lifting fan means joined with and simultaneously forming unified closing hatch means for selectively opening and closing said opening means and which includes hoist means attached to the underside of said hatch means and movable relative thereto.