21 |
用于生产橡胶离聚物以及聚合物纳米复合材料的方法 |
CN201180015515.3 |
2011-03-23 |
CN102822207A |
2012-12-12 |
约尔格·基希霍夫; 罗尔夫·费尔勒; 保尔·瓦格纳; 汉斯-因戈尔夫·保罗; 阿达姆·戈罗诺斯基; 约翰·洛夫格罗夫; 菲尔·马吉尔; 达娜·阿德金森 |
本发明涉及用于制备不含水以及溶剂的橡胶离聚物和/或含有所述橡胶离聚物的聚合物纳米复合材料的一种高能效的、环境有利的方法。 |
22 |
不含水和溶剂的聚合物的生产方法 |
CN201180015555.8 |
2011-03-23 |
CN102822206A |
2012-12-12 |
保尔·瓦格纳; 汉斯-因戈尔夫·保罗; 罗尔夫·费尔勒; 沃尔夫冈·克鲁姆贝; 阿莉西亚·勒-扎特勒; 海克·克洛彭堡; 马丁·西比埃格; 约翰·洛夫格罗夫 |
本发明涉及不含水和溶剂的聚合物,具体而言为不含水和溶剂的合成橡胶产品,像苯乙烯-丁二烯橡胶产品以及丁二烯橡胶产品连同用于它们的生产方法。本发明进一步涉及一种适合于完成所述方法的装置。 |
23 |
不含水和溶剂的聚合物的生产方法 |
CN201180015574.0 |
2011-03-23 |
CN102821929A |
2012-12-12 |
约尔格·基希霍夫; 维尔纳·贝克尔; 罗尔夫·费尔勒; 保尔·瓦格纳; 汉斯-因戈尔夫·保罗; 约翰·洛夫格罗夫 |
本发明涉及不含水和溶剂的聚合物,具体而言为不含水和溶剂的合成橡胶产品,像非卤化的以及卤化丁基橡胶产品连同用于它们的生产方法。本发明进一步涉及一种适合于完成所述方法的装置。 |
24 |
用磷酸酯/水混合物终止阴离子聚合的方法 |
CN200710106461.7 |
2007-05-29 |
CN101182363A |
2008-05-21 |
金三珉; 金荣镇; 金升日; 柳志欣 |
本发明涉及用磷酸酯/水混合物终止阴离子聚合的方法,更具体地,涉及用于终止阴离子聚合的新方法,其中在通过阴离子聚合制成的活性聚合物溶液中采用磷酸酯/水混合物作为聚合终止剂,以使得可以有效终止聚合而没有偶联或变色,以及还较少产生影响抗氧化剂的碱性物质,由此能够控制酸度而无需进一步的中和过程。 |
25 |
RUBBER EXTRACTION METHOD |
US15773024 |
2016-11-03 |
US20180319904A1 |
2018-11-08 |
Peter Johannes VAN DIJK; Rolf André MANK |
The present invention relates to a method for obtaining rubber from rubber-containing plant material, the method comprising the steps of subjecting a composition comprising rubber-containing plant material and a fermentation culture to conditions allowing anaerobic fermentation, wherein the composition preferably has a water content of less than 95 wt. %. The fermentation preferably does not involve movement of the rubber-containing plant material (or parts thereof), and preferably the fermentation is performed in the absence of oxygen ventilation. Additionally, it is preferred that the fermentation culture is cycled through the composition by percolation. A further step of the method involves obtaining the rubber from the composition. |
26 |
INTEGRATED PROCESS FOR PROCESSING AND UTILISING THE GUAYULE PLANT |
US15515299 |
2015-10-21 |
US20170218094A1 |
2017-08-03 |
Ezio BATTISTEL; Stefano RAMELLO; Cecilia QUERCI |
The present invention relates to an integrated process for processing and utilising every part of the guayule plant (Parthenium argentatum) which comprises the following steps in sequence: separating the stem and branches (3) from the leaves (2) of said plant with a mechanical treatment (1); treating the leaves (100) to produce waxes and essential oils (102), and a fraction (101) containing cellulose, hemicellulose (carbohydrates) and, to a minor extent, salts, organic compounds and lignin; extracting (200) from the stem and branches a liquid phase (4), so forming a first solid woody residue (5), indicated with bagasse in the present text; treating said first solid woody residue (5) to prepare sugars, resin, rubber and lignin. |
27 |
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF WATER AND SOLVENT-FREE POLYMERS |
US14603482 |
2015-01-23 |
US20150203600A1 |
2015-07-23 |
Jorg KIRCHHOFF; Werner BACKER; Rolf FELLER; Paul WAGNER; Hanns-Ingolf PAUL; John LOVEGROVE |
The present invention relates to water and solvent-free polymers, in particular water and solvent-free synthetic rubber products like non-halogenated and halogenated butyl rubber products as well as a process for the production thereof. The invention further relates to a device suitable to accomplish said process. |
28 |
Process and a device for the continuous treatment of mixed substances |
US13148133 |
2010-02-05 |
US08519093B2 |
2013-08-27 |
Andreas Diener; Pierre-Alain Fleury; Thomas Isenschmid; Alfred Kunz; Alain Schwick; Manuel Steiner; Daniel Witte |
A process for the continuous thermal treatment of mixed substances, especially of solutions, suspensions and emulsions, wherein the continuous treatment of the mixed substances is divided into a main vaporization and a degassing stage, in which instance the main vaporization and the degassing take place in each case takes place in a separate mixer-kneader. |
29 |
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RUBBER IONOMERS AND POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES |
US13635793 |
2011-03-23 |
US20130217833A1 |
2013-08-22 |
Hanns-Ingolf Paul; Rolf Feller; Paul Wagner; John Lovegrove; Phil Magill; Dana Adkinson; Jörg Kirchhoff |
The invention relates to an energy efficient, environmentally favourable process for preparing water and solvent-free rubber ionomers and/or polymer nanocomposites comprising said rubber ionomers. |
30 |
High temperature process for solution polymerization |
US12229499 |
2008-08-22 |
US07650930B2 |
2010-01-26 |
Eric Cheluget; Arun Sood; Rob VanAsseldonk; Ryan McCabe |
A process for the solution polymerization of olefins with improved on-stream time is provided. The solution polymerization process of the current invention comprises a method for the on-line removal of foulant material from one or more heat exchangers downstream of a polymerization reactor. Removal of foulant material is accomplished by deliberately applying a positive pressure differential across a heat exchanger. In the process of the current invention, reactor shut down is not required for the purpose of cleaning foulant material from a heat exchanger. |
31 |
METHOD FOR SEPARATING POLYMER SYSTEMS AND PORE-FREE POLYMER FILMS USED IN SAID METHOD |
US10539410 |
2003-12-17 |
US20090032461A1 |
2009-02-05 |
Andreas Greiner; Joachim H. Wendorff; Phillip Hanefeld; Stefan Kreiling |
The subject matter of the invention is an innovative method for the separation of polymer systems regarding their molecular weight, chemical structure, chain architecture, and colloidal additives. Such separations are currently accomplished by selective precipitation from solution, by a fractionated crystallization also from solution, and by means of gel chromatographic methods.The invention pertains to a separation of polymer systems by means of permeation through polymer films—semi-crystalline, cross-linked, amorphous—with thicknesses in a nanometer scale. The restriction to thicknesses in a nanometer scale is essential for a high throughput of polymers. Of particular significance is the selectivity towards colloidal additives with a structure that is not in chain form. |
32 |
Process for the production of hydrogenated nitrile rubber |
US10027735 |
2001-12-19 |
US06602962B2 |
2003-08-05 |
Paul Nguyen; Carl Walter Von Hellens |
Disclosed herein is a process for the production of hydrogenated nitrile rubber. The appearance of corrosion in the plant equipment in which hydrogenated nitrile rubber is produced is due to the unexpected presence of relatively large amounts of HCl, generated, surprisingly, by the hydro-dehalogenation of the monochlorobenzene solvent under the reaction conditions. The addition of a compatible weakly basic additive, such as Epoxidized Soy Bean Oil (ESBO), to the reaction mixture has alleviated this serious problem. |
33 |
Process for the production of hydrogenated nitrile rubber |
US10027735 |
2001-12-19 |
US20020123574A1 |
2002-09-05 |
Paul
Nguyen; Carl
Walter
Von Hellens |
Disclosed herein is a process for the production of hydrogenated nitrile rubber. The appearance of corrosion in the plant equipment in which hydrogenated nitrile rubber is produced is due to the unexpected presence of relatively large amounts of HCl, generated, surprisingly, by the hydro-dehalogenation of the monochlorobenzene solvent under the reaction conditions. The addition of a compatible weakly basic additive, such as Epoxidized Soy Bean Oil (ESBO), to the reaction mixture has alleviated this serious problem. |
34 |
Treatment of diene elastomers with boron compounds |
US3520865D |
1969-01-23 |
US3520865A |
1970-07-21 |
PAMPUS GOTTFRIED; SCHON NIKOLAUS; WITTE JOSEF |
|
35 |
Production of polybutadiene |
US29560963 |
1963-07-15 |
US3245894A |
1966-04-12 |
HINTON ROBERT A |
|
36 |
Concentration of polymers from solutions by flash vaporization |
US27583263 |
1963-04-26 |
US3234994A |
1966-02-15 |
DANCE ELDRED L |
|
37 |
Process for treatment of solutions of chlorinated rubber |
US5593635 |
1935-12-23 |
US2104069A |
1938-01-04 |
PHILIP BAXTER JOHN; GRANGE MOORE JOSEPH |
|
38 |
Integrated process for processing and utilising the guayule plant |
US15515299 |
2015-10-21 |
US09969818B2 |
2018-05-15 |
Ezio Battistel; Stefano Ramello; Cecilia Querci |
The present invention relates to an integrated process for processing and utilizing every part of the guayule plant (Parthenium argnetatum) which comprises the following steps in sequence: separating the stem and branches from the leaves of said plant with a mechanical treatment; treating the leaves to produce waxes and essential oils, and a fraction containing cellulose, hemicellulose (carbohydrates) and, to a minor extent, salts, organic compounds and lignin; extracting from the stem and branches a liquid phase, so forming a first solid woody residue, indicated with bagasse in the present text; treating said first solid woody residue to prepare sugars, resin, rubber and lignin. |
39 |
Method for producing polymer |
US14761356 |
2014-01-08 |
US09738742B2 |
2017-08-22 |
Yoshifumi Araki; Eiji Sasaya; Takuya Suzuki |
A method for producing a polymer has: a polymerization step of polymerizing at least a conjugated diene monomer in a hydrocarbon solvent using an organolithium compound as a polymerization initiator, and obtaining a polymer; and, following steps (1) to (4), successively performing after the polymerization step: (1) a step of mixing an acid and water of 20 to 300 parts by mass into the solution containing the polymer of 100 parts by mass, (2) a step of adjusting an amount of the water to 10 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the solution containing the polymer, (3) a step of adding a carbon oxide gas and/or a compound to be decarboxylated to the solution containing the polymer, and (4) a step of removing a solvent from the solution containing the polymer until a concentration of the polymer reaches 95 mass % or more. |
40 |
Process for the production of water and solvent-free polymers |
US13063227 |
2009-09-17 |
US09512240B2 |
2016-12-06 |
Jörg Kirchhoff; Werner Bäcker; Rolf Feller; Paul Wagner; John Lovegrove; Hanns-Ingolf Paul |
The present invention relates to water and solvent-free polymers, in particular water and solvent-free synthetic rubber products like non-halogenated and halogenated butyl rubber products as well as a process for the production thereof. The invention further relates to a device suitable to accomplish said process. |