序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
101 Improved chemiluminescent 1,2-dioxetanes EP01104600.0 1994-05-06 EP1120423A1 2001-08-01 Bronstein, Irena; Edwards, Brooks; Sparks, Alison

Novel 1,2-dioxetanes with improved chemiluminescent properties, such as signal intensity, S/N ratio, T½, -etc. are provided by spiroadamantyl 1,2-dioxetanes, wherein the remaining carbon atom of the ring bears an alkoxy, aryloxy, or arylalkoxy substituent, and either a phenyl or naphthyl ring, this aromatic ring bearing, at the meta position on the phenyl group, or a nonconjugated position on the naphthyl ring, an OX moiety wherein X is an enzyme-cleavable group, which when removed from the dioxetane, leaves the oxyanion which decomposes with chemiluminescence, the aryl ring further bearing an electron-active substituent Z. The nature and placement of the Z substituent, at a position not adjacent the point of attachment to the dioxetane ring, strongly influences the properties of the dioxetane. Assays, as well as kits for the performance of those assays, include the dioxetane, an enzyme capable of cleaving the X group, and in certain cases, membranes and chemiluminescent enhancement agents.

102 Improved chemiluminescent 1,2-dioxetanes EP01104599.4 1994-05-06 EP1120422A1 2001-08-01 Bronstein, Irena; Edwards, Brooks; Sparks, Alison

Novel 1,2-dioxetanes with improved chemiluminescent properties, such as signal intensity, S/N ratio, T½, etc. are provided by spiroadamantyl 1,2-dioxetanes, wherein the remaining carbon atom of the ring bears an alkoxy, aryloxy, or arylalkoxy substituent, and either a phenyl or naphthyl ring, this aromatic ring bearing, at the meta position on the phenyl group, or a nonconjugated position on the naphthyl ring,an OX moiety wherein X is an enzyme-cleavable group, which when removed from the dioxetane, leaves the oxyanion which decomposes with chemiluminescence, the aryl ring further bearing an electron-active substituent Z. The nature and placement of the Z substituent, at a position not adjacent the point of attachment to the dioxetane ring, strongly influences the properties of the dioxetane. Assays, as well as kits for the performance of those assays, include the dioxetane, an enzyme capable of cleaving the X group, and in certain cases, membranes and chemiluminescent enhancement agents.

103 OXIDIZED OLIGOSACCHARIDES EP97928373.6 1997-06-27 EP0907664B1 2000-08-23 HARVEY, Wilson; SAFERSTEIN, Lowell; WISEMAN, David; WATT, Paul, William; LIGHT, Nicholas
104 1,2 CHEMILUMINESCENT DIOXETANES OF IMPROVED PERFORMANCE EP96935803.5 1996-10-17 EP1019390A1 2000-07-19 BRONSTEIN, Irena; EDWARDS, Brooks; SPARKS, Alison
A new class of stable dioxetanes bears a polycyclic stabilizing group and aryloxy moiety, the oxygen atom of which is provided with a protective group which can be removed by an enzymatic or chemical trigger admixed with the dioxetane. The polycyclic stabilizing group is preferably spiroadamantane. The group further bears an alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy or cycloalkyloxy moiety which is partially or completely substituted with halogens, particularly fluorine and chlorine. Proper selection of electron active groups on the stabilizing moiety, the aryl group and the OR group yields enhanced enzyme kinetics, superior light intensity and excellent detection sensitivity in various assays.
105 R-글루코시드, 당 알코올, 환원 당 알코올 및 환원 당 알코올의 퓨란 유도체의 합성 KR1020167031058 2014-04-10 KR1020160146787A 2016-12-21 스텐스러드,케네스; 마,치-쳉; 마틴,케빈
C5 및 C6 당알코올또는 R 글리코시드로부터 1,2,5,6-헥산테트롤(HTO), 1,6-헥산디올(HDO) 및기타환원폴리올을합성하는방법이본 설명에개시된다. 이러한방법은출발물질보다 2 내지 3개더 적은하이드록시기를가지는환원폴리올을형성하기에충분한시간, 온도및 압력으로수소와함께당 알코올또는 R-글리코시드를구리촉매, 가장바람직하게는레이니구리촉매와접촉시키는것을포함한다. 출발화합물이소르비톨과같은 C6 당알코올이거나메틸글루코시드와같은 C6 당의 R-글리코시드일때, 주된생성물은 HTO이다. 동일한촉매가 HTO를 HDO로더 환원시키는데에이용될수 있다.
106 환원 당 알코올, 퓨란 유도체의 합성 KR1020167031059 2014-04-10 KR1020160143760A 2016-12-14 스텐스러드,케네스; 마,치-쳉
C5 및 C6 당알코올또는 R 글리코시드로부터 1,2,5,6-헥산테트롤(HTO), 1,6-헥산디올(HDO) 및기타환원폴리올을합성하는방법이본 설명에개시된다. 이러한방법은출발물질보다 2 내지 3개더 적은하이드록시기를가지는환원폴리올을형성하기에충분한시간, 온도및 압력으로수소와함께당 알코올또는 R-글리코시드를구리촉매, 가장바람직하게는레이니구리촉매와접촉시키는것을포함한다. 출발화합물이소르비톨과같은 C6 당알코올이거나메틸글루코시드와같은 C6 당의 R-글리코시드일때, 주된생성물은 HTO이다. 동일한촉매가 HTO를 HDO로더 환원시키는데에이용될수 있다.
107 개선된 화학 발광성 1,2-디옥세탄 KR1019950700026 1994-05-06 KR100154209B1 1998-11-16 아이레나브론스테인; 브룩스에드워즈; 앨리슨스팍스
Novel 1,2-dioxetanes with improved chemiluminescent properties, such as signal intensity, S/N ratio, T1/2 , etc. are provided by spiroadamantyl 1,2-dioxetanes, wherein the remaining carbon atom of the ring bears an alkoxy, aryloxy, or arylalkoxy substituent, and either a phenyl or naphthyl ring, this aromatic ring bearing, at the meta position on the phenyl group, or a nonconjugated position on the naphthyl ring,an OX moiety wherein X is an enzyme-cleavable group, which when removed from the dioxetane, leaves the oxyanion which decomposes with chemiluminescence, the aryl ring further bearing an electron-active substituent Z. The nature and placement of the Z substituent, at a position not adjacent the point of attachment to the dioxetane ring, strongly influences the properties of the dioxetane. Assays, as well as kits for the performance of those assays, include the dioxetane, an enzyme capable of cleaving the X group, and in certain cases, membranes and chemiluminescent enhancement agents.
108 SYNTHESIS OF R-GLUCOSIDES, SUGAR ALCOHOLS, REDUCED SUGAR ALCOHOLS, AND FURAN DERIVATIVES OF REDUCED SUGAR ALCOHOLS EP14888904 2014-04-10 EP3129341A4 2017-12-06 STENSRUD KENNETH; MA CHI-CHENG; MARTIN KEVIN
Disclosed herein are methods for synthesizing 1,2,5,6-hexanetetrol (HTO), 1,6 hexanediol (HDO) and other reduced polyols from C5 and C6 sugar alcohols or R glycosides. The methods include contacting the sugar alcohol or R-glycoside with a copper catalyst, most desirably a Raney copper catalyst with hydrogen for a time, temperature and pressure sufficient to form reduced polyols having 2 to 3 fewer hydoxy groups than the starting material. When the starting compound is a C6 sugar alcohol such as sorbitol or R-glycoside of a C6 sugar such as methyl glucoside, the predominant product is HTO. The same catalyst can be used to further reduce the HTO to HDO.
109 SYNTHESIS OF R-GLUCOSIDES, SUGAR ALCOHOLS, REDUCED SUGAR ALCOHOLS, AND FURAN DERIVATIVES OF REDUCED SUGAR ALCOHOLS EP14888904.1 2014-04-10 EP3129341A1 2017-02-15 STENSRUD, Kenneth; MA, Chi-Cheng; MARTIN, Kevin
Disclosed herein are methods for synthesizing 1,2,5,6-hexanetetrol (HTO), 1,6 hexanediol (HDO) and other reduced polyols from C5 and C6 sugar alcohols or R glycosides. The methods include contacting the sugar alcohol or R-glycoside with a copper catalyst, most desirably a Raney copper catalyst with hydrogen for a time, temperature and pressure sufficient to form reduced polyols having 2 to 3 fewer hydoxy groups than the starting material. When the starting compound is a C6 sugar alcohol such as sorbitol or R-glycoside of a C6 sugar such as methyl glucoside, the predominant product is HTO. The same catalyst can be used to further reduce the HTO to HDO.
110 METHOD OF CONTINUOUS ACID HYDROLYSIS OF CELLULOSE CONTAINING SUBSTANCES EP08873364 2008-03-17 EP2265625A4 2011-05-04 CHERNYAVSKAYA NINA ANDREEVNA
111 Improved chemiluminescent 1,2-dioxetanes EP01104600.0 1994-05-06 EP1120423B1 2007-03-14 Bronstein, Irena; Edwards, Brooks; Sparks, Alison
112 Improved chemiluminescent 1,2-dioxetanes EP01104599.4 1994-05-06 EP1120422B1 2006-08-02 Bronstein, Irena; Edwards, Brooks; Sparks, Alison
113 WATER-SOLUBLE ESTERIFIED HYDROCOLLOIDS EP02728398.5 2002-03-05 EP1365773A1 2003-12-03 WARD, Florian, M.
Emulsifiers based on the reaction product of hydrocolloid and dicarboxylic anhydrides, especially useful in the preparation of oil-in-water emulsions.
114 1,2 CHEMILUMINESCENT DIOXETANES OF IMPROVED PERFORMANCE EP96935803.5 1996-10-17 EP1019390B1 2002-07-24 BRONSTEIN, Irena; EDWARDS, Brooks; SPARKS, Alison
A new class of stable dioxetanes bears a polycyclic stabilizing group and aryloxy moiety, the oxygen atom of which is provided with a protective group which can be removed by an enzymatic or chemical trigger admixed with the dioxetane. The polycyclic stabilizing group is preferably spiroadamantane. The group further bears an alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy or cycloalkyloxy moiety which is partially or completely substituted with halogens, particularly fluorine and chlorine. Proper selection of electron active groups on the stabilizing moiety, the aryl group and the OR group yields enhanced enzyme kinetics, superior light intensity and excellent detection sensitivity in various assays.
115 1,2 CHEMILUMINESCENT DIOXETANES OF IMPROVED PERFORMANCE EP96935803 1996-10-17 EP1019390A4 2000-07-19 BRONSTEIN IRENA; EDWARDS BROOKS; SPARKS ALISON
A new class of stable dioxetanes bears a polycyclic stabilizing group and aryloxy moiety, the oxygen atom of which is provided with a protective group which can be removed by an enzymatic or chemical trigger admixed with the dioxetane. The polycyclic stabilizing group is preferably spiroadamantane. The group further bears an alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy or cycloalkyloxy moiety which is partially or completely substituted with halogens, particularly fluorine and chlorine. Proper selection of electron active groups on the stabilizing moiety, the aryl group and the OR group yields enhanced enzyme kinetics, superior light intensity and excellent detection sensitivity in various assays.
116 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR ARRAYING SOLUTION ONTO A SOLID SUPPORT EP98935886.6 1998-07-21 EP0996500A1 2000-05-03 MOYNIHAN, Kristen; VAN NESS, Jeffrey; TABONE, John, C.
A method for depositing biomolecule onto a solid support, the method including the steps of: immersing a tip of a spring probe into a solution of biomolecule; removing said tip from said solution to provide biomolecule solution adhered to said tip; and contacting said biomolecule solution with a solid support to thereby transfer biomolecule solution from said tip to said solid support. The spring probe has a planar tip but it is otherwise identical to commercial spring probes. The solution of biomolecule contains a thickening agent in addition to biomolecule, where oligonucleotide is a preferred biomolecule.
117 CYCLITOL CONTAINING CARBOHYDRATES FROM HUMAN TISSUE WHICH REGULATE GLYCOGEN METABOLISM EP97919168.1 1997-09-11 EP0925304B1 2000-04-26 RADEMACHER, Thomas, William; CARO, Hugo
The present invention provides for an isolated P-type substance having a structure identical to a P-type substance obtained from human liver or placenta, which is a cyclitol containing carbohydrate comprising Mn2+ and Zn2+ and related compositions.
118 CYCLITOL CONTAINING CARBOHYDRATES FROM HUMAN TISSUE WHICH REGULATE GLYCOGEN METABOLISM EP97919168.0 1997-09-11 EP0925304A1 1999-06-30 RADEMACHER, Thomas, William; CARO, Hugo
The present invention provides for an isolated P-type substance having a structure identical to a P-type substance obtained from human liver or placenta, which is a cyclitol containing carbohydrate comprising Mn2+ and Zn2+ and related compositions.
119 IMPROVED CHEMILUMINESCENT 1,2-DIOXETANES EP94915887.0 1994-05-06 EP0649417A1 1995-04-26 BRONSTEIN, Irena; EDWARDS, Brooks; SPARKS, Alison
Novel 1,2-dioxetanes with improved chemiluminescent properties, such as signal intensity, S/N ratio, T1/2, etc. are provided by spiroadamantyl 1,2-dioxetanes, wherein the remaining carbon atom of the ring bears an alkoxy, aryloxy, or arylalkoxy substituent, and either a phenyl or naphthyl ring, this aromatic ring bearing, at the meta position on the phenyl group, or a non-conjugated position on the naphthyl ring, an OX moiety wherein X is an enzyme-clevable group, which when removed from the dioxetane, leaves the oxyanion which decomposes with chemiluminescence, the aryl ring further bearing an electron-active substituent Z. The nature and placement of the Z substituent, at a position not adjacent the point of attachment to the dioxetane ring, strongly influences the properties of the dioxetane. Assays, as well as kits for the performance of those assays, include the dioxetane, an enzyme capable of cleaving the X group, and in certain cases, membranes and chemiluminescent enhancement agents.
120 IMPROVED CHEMILUMINESCENT 1,2-DIOXETANES. EP94915887 1994-05-06 EP0649417A4 1995-02-27 BRONSTEIN IRENA; EDWARDS BROOKS; SPARKS ALISON
Novel 1,2-dioxetanes with improved chemiluminescent properties, such as signal intensity, S/N ratio, T1/2, etc. are provided by spiroadamantyl 1,2-dioxetanes, wherein the remaining carbon atom of the ring bears an alkoxy, aryloxy, or arylalkoxy substituent, and either a phenyl or naphthyl ring, this aromatic ring bearing, at the meta position on the phenyl group, or a non-conjugated position on the naphthyl ring, an OX moiety wherein X is an enzyme-clevable group, which when removed from the dioxetane, leaves the oxyanion which decomposes with chemiluminescence, the aryl ring further bearing an electron-active substituent Z. The nature and placement of the Z substituent, at a position not adjacent the point of attachment to the dioxetane ring, strongly influences the properties of the dioxetane. Assays, as well as kits for the performance of those assays, include the dioxetane, an enzyme capable of cleaving the X group, and in certain cases, membranes and chemiluminescent enhancement agents.
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