序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 METHOD FOR PURIFICATION OF SUBSTANCES CONTAMINATED WITH ORGANIC CHEMICALS US12159497 2006-12-25 US20100234666A1 2010-09-16 Hiroyasu Nagase; Kazuhisa Miyamoto; Kazumasa Hirata; Hiroshi Saito
The present invention provides a method for purifying organic chemical-containing contaminated substances by which various organic chemicals (contaminants) can be readily and sufficiently decomposed in a short time, the method comprising the steps of adding a metal salt and a transition metal ionic compound to water or soil that contains organic chemicals, decomposing the organic chemicals by irradiating with light, and separating/collecting the detoxified organic chemicals.
22 Method for reforming organics into shorter-chain unsaturated organic compounds US08172579 1993-12-23 US06258988B1 2001-07-10 Christopher J. Nagel; Thomas P. Griffin; Thomas A. Kinney; Kevin A. Sparks
A method is disclosed for reforming organics into shorter-chain unsaturated organic compounds. A molten metal bath is provided which can cause homolytic cleavage of an organic component of an organic-containing feed. The feed is directed into the molten metal bath at a rate which causes partial homolytic cleavage of an organic component of the feed. Conditions are established and maintained in the reactor to cause partial homolytic cleavage of the organic component to produce unsaturated organic compounds, as products of the homolytic cleavage, which are discharged from the molten metal bath.
23 Decarboxylation processes using mixed metal oxide catalysts US585556 1990-09-20 US5164497A 1992-11-17 Stephen W. King; Kurt D. Olson; Bernard C. Ream
A decarboxylation process which comprises contacting a carboxylated compound with a metal oxide catalyst under conditions effective to decarboxylate the carboxylated compound.
24 A METHOD FOR THE N-DEMETHYLATION OF N-METHYL HETEROCYCLES EP10816472.4 2010-09-16 EP2477984A1 2012-07-25 SCAMMELLS, Peter John; ORBELL, Gaik
The present invention provides methods of N-demethylating, N-methylated heterocycles and N-methyl, N-oxide heterocycles using a transition metal with an oxidation state of zero, ferrocene or substituted derivatives thereof, or Cr 3+ . N-demethylated heterocycles prepared by the methods of the present invention are also provided.
25 METHOD FOR DECOMPOSING WATER-SOLUBLE FLUORINE-CONTAINING ORGANIC COMPOUND EP09717332 2009-02-18 EP2248791A4 2011-05-18 NOMURA JUMPEI; MATSUOKA YASUHIKO
26 METHOD FOR REFORMING ORGANICS INTO SHORTER-CHAIN UNSATURATED ORGANIC COMPOUNDS EP95905912.0 1994-12-20 EP0738250A1 1996-10-23 NAGEL, Christopher, J.; GRIFFIN, Thomas, P.; KINNEY, Thomas, A.; SPARKS, Kevin, A.
A method is disclosed for reforming organics into shorter-chain unsaturated organic compounds. A molten metal bath is provided which can cause homolytic cleavage of an organic component of an organic-containing feed. The feed is directed into the molten metal bath at a rate which causes partial homolytic cleavage of an organic component of the feed. Conditions are established and maintained in the reactor to cause partial homolytic cleavage of the organic component to produce unsaturated organic compounds, as products of the homolytic cleavage, which are discharged from the molten metal bath.
27 The method of producing high-purity isobutene using glycol ether JP2013554398 2012-02-17 JP2014513049A 2014-05-29 ミョンソク キム; ジェフン ウム; ミンソプ パク; ヒョンジェ ソ; ギョンテ ミン
イソブテンを含むC4混合物(特に、C4残渣油−1)およびグリコールから製造されたグリコールエーテルを解離(cracking)することによって、C4混合物から高純度のイソブテンを分離(製造)することができるイソブテンの製造方法が開示されている。 前記イソブテンの製造方法は、強酸性触媒の存在下にグリコールエーテルを50ないし300℃の温度でイソブテンおよびグリコールに解離する段階を含む。 ここで、前記グリコールエーテルは酸触媒の存在下にイソブテンを含有するC4混合物とグリコールを反応させて製造することが好ましい。
28 The method for decomposing a water-soluble fluorine-containing organic compound JP2010501846 2009-02-18 JP5402920B2 2014-01-29 順平 野村; 康彦 松岡
29 溶性の含フッ素有機化合物の分解方法 JP2010501846 2009-02-18 JPWO2009110319A1 2011-07-14 順平 野村; 松岡 康彦; 康彦 松岡
難分解性の含フッ素有機化合物を無害化させる良好で簡易な分解方法を提供する。含フッ素有機化合物の溶液を、金属酸化物を含有する触媒と接触させて、含フッ素有機化合物を分解する。該金属酸化物は、Ni、Pd、Cu、Mn、Fe、及びCoからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1の金属の酸化物であることが好ましく、酸化ニッケルであることがより好ましい。接触温度は0〜100℃が好ましい。分解対象の含フッ素有機化合物としては、界面活性剤または表面処理剤として用いられる有機フルオロカルボン酸類、有機フルオロスルホン酸類、またはそれらの塩であることが好ましい。
30 排ガス中の酸化エチレンの除害方法及び除害装置 JP2007552907 2006-12-20 JPWO2007077742A1 2009-06-11 秀生 林; 後藤 寿一; 寿一 後藤; 中村 浩; 浩 中村
本発明は、酸化エチレンを含む排ガスを排出する設備から排出される排ガスに混入する酸化エチレンを、簡易かつ安全に除害する方法及び除害装置である。本発明の排ガス中の酸化エチレンの除害方法では、酸化エチレンを含む排ガスを、火炎のない高温の反応処理領域に導入すると共に、酸素含有ガスを該反応処理領域に供給し、反応処理領域内にて排ガス中の酸化エチレンを分解する。本発明により、排ガス中の酸化エチレンの濃度を0.1容量%以上から、100容量ppm以下まで低減することができる。
31 How oxidation of organic compounds JP2010028641 2010-02-12 JP5365540B2 2013-12-11 カルロス クナップ
Disclosed is a method for oxidizing an organic compound in a mixed gas that contains the organic compound, hydrogen chloride and oxygen with high conversion rate. Specifically disclosed is a method for oxidizing an organic compound with oxygen, said organic compound being contained in a mixed gas that contains the organic compound, hydrogen chloride and oxygen. The method for oxidizing an organic compound is characterized in that the reaction is carried out in the presence of a catalyst that contains titanium oxide and has a ruthenium content of 0.1% by mass or less. The titanium oxide preferably contains anatase titanium oxide. The method is advantageously applied to cases where the organic compound is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of aliphatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons and phosgene.
32 有機化学物質含有被汚染物の浄化方法 JP2007551959 2006-12-25 JPWO2007074776A1 2009-06-04 裕康 永瀬; 宮本 和久; 和久 宮本; 收正 平田; 博 齊藤
多種類の有機化学物質(汚染物質)を短時間で効率よく分解し、不溶物として分離回収することができる、簡易な方法を提供することを主な目的とする。有機化学物質を含むや土壌に特定の金属化合物及びイオン性遷移金属化合物を加え、その後、光照射を行うことによって、多種類の有機化学物質を効率よく分解し、不溶化することができ、無害化された有機化学物質を分離・回収することにより、被汚染物を浄化することができる。
33 Decarboxylation method JP26699291 1991-09-19 JP2889975B2 1999-05-10 SUTEIIBUN UEIN KINGU; KAATO DAMAA ORUSON; BAANAADO KURUUDO RIIMU
A decarboxylation process which comprises contacting a carboxylated compound with a metal oxide catalyst under conditions effective to decarboxylate the carboxylated compound.
34 Decarboxylation method JP26699291 1991-09-19 JPH04279540A 1992-10-05 SUTEIIBUN UEIN KINGU; KAATO DAMAA ORUSON; BAANAADO KURUUDO RIIMU
PURPOSE: To obtain a desired decarboxylated compd., such as substd. or unsubstd. alcohol of phenol, amine, amide, ether or epoxide, by bringing a carboxylated compd. into contact with a specific catalyst, thereby decarboxylating the compd. CONSTITUTION: The carboxylated compd. of, for example, (i) [2-(N,N- dimethylamino)ethyl carbonate or (ii) bis(2-N-morpholinoethyl) carbonate, etc., is decarboxylated by bringing the compd. into contact with a metal oxide catalyst, more preferably the substance of formula I (M is a bivalent metal cation, more particularly Mg; Q is a tervalent metal cation, more particularly Al; A is n-valence anion; (n) is 1 to 4; (a) is an integer; x/y is ≥1; (z) is a value larger than 0; 2x+3y-nz is a positive number) or the substance of formula II (D is a non-volatile anion) prepd. by calcining the substance described above, by which bis[2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl] ether is obtd. from (i) and 2,2- dimorpholinodiethyl ether from ii. COPYRIGHT: (C)1992,JPO
35 METHOD FOR PURIFICATION OF SUBSTANCES CONTAMINATED WITH ORGANIC CHEMICALS EP06843194.9 2006-12-25 EP1980296B1 2014-03-05 NAGASE, Hiroyasu; MIYAMOTO, Kazuhisa; HIRATA, Kazumasa; SAITO, Hiroshi
36 A METHOD FOR THE N-DEMETHYLATION OF N-METHYL HETEROCYCLES EP10816472 2010-09-16 EP2477984A4 2013-04-10 SCAMMELLS PETER JOHN; ORBELL GAIK
37 DEPOLYMERIZATION PROCESS EP94920120.0 1994-06-09 EP0713518A1 1996-05-29 LEE, Sunggyu; GENCER, Mehmet, Ali; FULLERTON, Kathy, Lynn; AZZAM, Fouad, Oscar
A process for depolymerizing polymers by selective, partial oxidation at supercritical or near supercritical conditions for water and wherein supercritical water or water near supercritical conditions is used as a solvent and reforming agent, is used to produce relatively high yields of the monomers originally used to produce the polymers. The invention provides an environmentally friendly process for recycling polymeric waste materials to generate valuable polymer feedstock in a closed oxidation process which is free of hazardous stack emissions. The polymers which can be recycled in accordance with the process can include typical amounts of conventional additive and other impurities without significantly affecting the overall conversion.
38 Decarboxylation processes EP91202425.4 1991-09-19 EP0478075A3 1992-11-19 King, Stephen Wayne; Olson, Kurt Damar; Ream, Bernard Claude

A decarboxylation process which comprises contacting a carboxylated compound with a metal oxide catalyst under conditions effective to decarboxylate the carboxylated compound.

39 グリコールエーテルを利用した高純度のイソブテンの製造方法 JP2013554398 2012-02-17 JP5890849B2 2016-03-22 キム ミョンソク; ウム ジェフン; パク ミンソプ; ソ ヒョンジェ; ミン ギョンテ
40 Purification methods of organic chemicals containing the contaminants JP2007551959 2006-12-25 JP5403531B2 2014-01-29 裕康 永瀬; 和久 宮本; 收正 平田; 博 齊藤
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