161 |
Of pigment for the concrete paste and how to make it |
JP2006517689 |
2004-06-24 |
JP2007521369A |
2007-08-02 |
エイ シマノヴィッチ,セミヨン |
コンクリートが凝結した後、それが、そのコンクリートへどんな種類の仕上げをも別個に適用することなく、天然の石(例えば、大理石、花崗岩、砂岩、敷石砂岩など)に似るようにコンクリートの外観を変える顔料のペースト及びそれを作るための方法が、提供される。 その顔料のペーストは、好ましくは、充填剤、顔料、消泡剤、界面活性剤、及び水を含む。 いくつかの実施形態において、その界面活性剤は、減水剤である。 天然の石に似る仕上げを有するコンクリートの化合物は、その顔料のペーストを、凝集物及び水と共にセメント質の材料を含む、コンクリートの調合物並びに化学的な混和剤と組み合わせることによって、作られる。 その顔料のペーストを添加すると共にそれを混合する際に、そのセメント質の材料は、凝結することが許容されるが、ここで、それが凝結した後、そのコンクリートは、天然の石に似る仕上げを有する。 |
162 |
Method for producing artificial stone composition and artificial stone |
JP51443996 |
1994-10-31 |
JP3734834B2 |
2006-01-11 |
豪 酒井 |
|
163 |
人造石壁パネル |
JP2004521213 |
2003-07-15 |
JPWO2004007391A1 |
2005-11-10 |
三枝子 酒井; 研一郎 斎藤 |
9.5mm〜180μmの範囲の大きさの無機質細粒成分と180μm未満の大きさの無機質微粒成分並びに全体量の7〜30重量%の範囲の樹脂成分が配合され、前記の無機質細粒成分:無機質微粒成分の重量比が1:1〜5:1の範囲にある組成を有する人造石において、その裏面側および小口面側の少くともいずれかにその一部が露出する壁面取付用の支持体が埋設されている人造石壁パネルとし、コントラストが明瞭で自然感のある、意匠性に優れた外壁材を人造石により実現し、しかも外壁面への取付けのための準備や施工を簡便なものとして、人造石とその外壁面への取付けのための手段を一体成形することによって、生産性、施工性、そしてコスト面においても有利なものとすることのできる、新しい人造石壁パネルとその製造方法とする。 |
164 |
Phosphorescent or fluorescent artificial stone and structure provided with the same |
JP2000240497 |
2000-08-08 |
JP2002053360A |
2002-02-19 |
YAMANASHI YUUDAI; SAKAI MIEKO; SAITO KENICHIRO |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide phosphorescent or fluorescent artificial stone having further improved luminescence characteristics such as capability of allowing phosphorescence, or fluorescence due to UV irradiation to continue over a long period of time, by controlling structure of the artificial stone. SOLUTION: This artificial stone contains transparent aggregate, at least one luminescent material selected from phosphorescent materials and fluorescent materials capable of causing fluorescence by UV irradiation, and a resin, and has higher performance with respect to luminescence i.e., phosphorescence or fluorescence than that of the phosphorescent or fluorescent material itself. |
165 |
Stone and a method of manufacturing the same for the sea sinking |
JP13915698 |
1998-05-06 |
JP3175694B2 |
2001-06-11 |
廣久 中島; 誠 加藤; 実 福原; 達人 高橋 |
|
166 |
Sputtering cathode by magnetron principle |
JP12508099 |
1999-04-30 |
JP2000001779A |
2000-01-07 |
LIEHR MICHAEL; KREMPEL-HESSE JOERG; ADAM ROLF |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize the satisfactory utilization of a target, the reduction of the film forming cost and the prolongation of the service life of equipment by forming the shapes of forming bodies forming the sources of the magnetic field into right prisms, arranging the sides of the bottom faces thereof parallel to the plane of a target and elongating the field lines of the sources so as to make angles gradient to the bottom faces of the forming bodies.
SOLUTION: The sputtering cathode structure by a magnetron principle is composed of a target produced from a material to be sputtered provided with a back board 3, permanent magnets 2c and 2d having a sources with different polarities in the back part of the target and, in which the magnetization axes rotate by the angle α to the vertical axes and a yoke made of a soft magnetic material 1 for a magnetic return. Moreover, the shapes of the permanent magnets 2c and 2d are formed into right prisms, advantageously into rectangular parallelopipeds, the sides of the bottom faces thereof are arranged parallel to the plane of the target, and the magnetization axes are made gradient by the angle α to the bottom faces of the permanent magnets 2c and 2d, by which the length of the lines of magnetic force within the target is expanded.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO |
167 |
Porous ceramic material and its production |
JP34062397 |
1997-11-26 |
JPH11157955A |
1999-06-15 |
NAGAMINE MASARU |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a porous ceramic material capable of increasing the through-holes per unit cross-section and decreasing the diameter of each through- hole, having high precision of the shape of the through-hole and gas-permeability of the material and, accordingly, giving a mist having small particle size and uniform concentration distribution and usable even under a severe condition to require heat-resistance, corrosion resistance, insulation property, non- magnetism or abrasion resistance and to provide a production process for the ceramic material.
SOLUTION: A number of linear materials 3A produced by bonding ceramic powder with a binder are bundled and sintered to form a number of fine through-holes 4A between the adjacent linear materials 3A. These linear materials 3A are bundled in such a manner that any linear material 3A is surrounded with 4 (or 6) linear materials 3A in contact with the center material. Each linear material 3A has a circular or rounded polygonal cross-section.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO |
168 |
Production of artificial rock |
JP30803997 |
1997-10-22 |
JPH11130483A |
1999-05-18 |
TAKADA MINORI; OWADA HITOSHI; OKADA TAKAHIKO |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a hardened body having strength comparable to that of a concrete hardened body while utilizing scrap contg. silica and alumina. SOLUTION: Magnesium hydroxide is added to powder or granules of scrap contg. silica and alumina, they are subjected to alkali treatment, e.g. by dipping in an aq. alkali hydroxide soln. and then dehydration and press compacting are carried out or compacting is carried out by press dehydration. The resultant compact is hydrothermally treated, e.g. at 140-220 deg.C under the pressure of satd. steam. |
169 |
燈芯 for artificial stone, and a method of manufacturing the same combustor |
JP10329689 |
1989-04-22 |
JPH0646089B2 |
1994-06-15 |
光植 金 |
|
170 |
Artificial stone wick for a burner and process for the preparation thereof |
JP10329689 |
1989-04-22 |
JPH01312310A |
1989-12-18 |
KIN KOUSHIYOKU |
PURPOSE: To obtain an artificial stone wick for a burner of an excellent performance having an excellent thermal efficiency and uniform and fine inner pores, by specifying the weight % of the chemical composition upon mixing portland cement powder, dry clay powder, zeolite and water.
CONSTITUTION: After mixing 30-50% by weight of portland cement powder, 30-50% by weight of dry clay powder and 20-40% by weight of zeolite, the mixture is subjected to a heat treatment at a temperature of 850-1100°C for 1-2 hours and is pulverized to powder standard of 60-100 mesh. Water is mixed to the powdery mixture and is molded in a given shape by means of a mold and is dried. Then, the mixture is again subjected to a heat treatment at a temperature of 850-1100°C for 1-2 hours. As a result, an artificial stone wick for a burner which comprises SiO
2 7-21, AL
2O
3 2-5, Fe
2O
3 1-3, CaO 50-72, MgO 0.5-3, K
2O 0.5-3, Na
2O 0-2, TiO
2 0-2 as the chemical composition of main components as expressed by weight % is obtained and is used for a desired purpose.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1989,JPO |
171 |
Functional ecostone and method for manufacturing same |
US15301670 |
2015-06-18 |
US09932270B2 |
2018-04-03 |
Jae Moo Shin |
Disclosed are a functional Ecostone and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the functional Ecostone is characterized in that, on the basis of 100 parts by weight of a raw material formed by mixing 30-60 wt % of gypsum, 20-40 wt % of calcium carbonate, and 10-30 wt % of water, 1-30 parts by weight of a rose geranium extract, 2-10 parts by weight of basalt fibers, 2-10 parts by weight of mulberry fibers, 1-30 parts by weight of phytoncide, 1-30 parts by weight of ocher, and 1-30 parts by weight of charcoal are mixed. |
172 |
HYBRID POLYMER COATING FOR PETROUS OR CERAMIC SUBSTRATES, PETROUS OR CERAMIC SUBSTRATE, AND OBTAINING METHOD |
US15357457 |
2016-11-21 |
US20170066690A1 |
2017-03-09 |
Erik Schoneveld; Francisco Sanchis Brines; Alberto Ortola; Bernardo Sanchez Sevilla |
A coating having a thickness between 0.1 and 2 mm is obtained from a mixture with the following composition: 10-25% by weight of micronized powder; 40-60% by weight of inorganic gravels of petrographic origin of sizes comprised between 0.063-2 mm; 10-40% by weight of a polymerisable base resin selected from polyurethane, polyester, epoxy or acrylic, with additives, and optionally pigments. The proportion of the mentioned gravel and micronized powder of the coating being up to 90% in an inner most area of interphase between coating and surface of the petrous substrate, covering one third of the thickness of the coating. The method comprises depositing the mentioned mixture on the substrate and vibrating the assembly, and subsequently proceeding to a step of curing and subsequent mechanical finishing of the surface. |
173 |
Engineered composite material and products produced therefrom |
US14062758 |
2013-10-24 |
US09469745B2 |
2016-10-18 |
Mark W. Schibur; John A. Teubert |
A composite material includes a polymer matrix material and filler material that includes vitreous china. The composite material has a water absorption of less than about one percent. Such a composite material may be used in the production of articles such as sinks, bathtubs, shower receptors, and other articles that may benefit from low water absorption properties. |
174 |
METHOD OF FORMATION FOR COMPOSITE MATERIALS COMPRISING CEMENT AND GEOPOLYMER CONTAINING LAYERS, AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED FROM SUCH METHODS |
US15036367 |
2014-11-14 |
US20160263861A1 |
2016-09-15 |
Gilles GASGNIER |
The present invention relates to methods for forming a layered composite material, the finished product comprising at least one geopolymeric layer and at least one cement-based layer. The method of the invention allows the provision of products with more varied appearances, shapes, colours, gloss, or surface structures such as decorations, reliefs, roughness, or the like. Products obtained according to the method of the invention also form part of the invention. |
175 |
ARTIFICIAL STONE CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MAKING |
US15063281 |
2016-03-07 |
US20160258166A1 |
2016-09-08 |
JACOB CAVAL |
An artificial stone building tile and method. Disclosed is an artificial stone building tile and a method of making the building tile. The building tile has a low density and significant flexibility, and is nailable without cracking. It is made by layers of cement formulations separated by layers of metal mesh. Color batches of cement are prepared and placed in the bottom of a mold, with the color batches becoming the visible face of the building tile. |
176 |
System and Method for Manufacture of Artificial Stone Veneer |
US15082312 |
2016-03-28 |
US20160208499A1 |
2016-07-21 |
William Gary Bennett |
A method and system are described for manufacture of an artificial stone veneer having a lighter weight relative to artificial stones and artificial stone veneers presently known in the art. More specifically, a system and method is described for manufacture of an artificial stone or artificial stone veneer from a cement based compound that includes a portion of crumb rubber. An exemplary compound mixture that may be leveraged by embodiments of the invention comprises: a portion of about 376 pounds of Portland cement, a portion of about 352 pounds of crumb rubber, a portion of reinforcement fibers (cellulose based fiber), a portion of about 192 oz. of accelerator to speed cure time, and a portion of about 32 gallons of water. |
177 |
HYBRID POLYMER COATING FOR PETROUS OR CERAMIC SUBSTRATES, PETROUS OR CERAMIC SUBSTRATE, AND OBTAINING METHOD |
US14232415 |
2012-05-31 |
US20140242369A1 |
2014-08-28 |
Erik Schoneveld; Francisco Sanchis Brines; Alberto Ortola; Bernardo Sanchez Sevilla |
A coating having a thickness between 0.1 and 2 mm is obtained from a mixture with the following composition: 10-25% by weight of micronized powder; 40-60% by weight of inorganic gravels of petrographic origin of sizes between 0.063-2 mm; 10-40% by weight of a polymerisable base resin selected from polyurethane, polyester, epoxy or acrylic, with additives, and optionally pigments. The proportion of the mentioned gravel and micronized powder of the coating being up to 90% in an inner most area of interphase between coating and surface of the petrous substrate, covering one third of the thickness of the coating. The method includes depositing the mentioned mixture on the substrate and vibrating the assembly, and subsequently proceeding to a step of curing and subsequent mechanical finishing of the surface. |
178 |
ENGINEERED COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND PRODUCTS PRODUCED THEREFROM |
US14062758 |
2013-10-24 |
US20140121301A1 |
2014-05-01 |
Mark W. Schibur; John A. Teubert |
A composite material includes a polymer matrix material and filler material that includes vitreous china. The composite material has a water absorption of less than about one percent. Such a composite material may be used in the production of articles such as sinks, bathtubs, shower receptors, and other articles that may benefit from low water absorption properties. |
179 |
Artificial Stone Laminate |
US13820751 |
2011-09-02 |
US20130171377A1 |
2013-07-04 |
Gosakan Aravamudan |
An artificial stone laminate including a layer of particulates, a layer of reinforcing fibers backing the layer of particulates, a substrate attachment layer backing the layer of reinforcing fibers, and a binder that binds the particulates, the reinforcing fibers, and the substrate attachment layer is provided. An exposed surface of the layer of particulates is polished flat. The reinforcing fibers include, for example, glass fibers. The substrate attachment layer is, for example, a cellulosic layer, a layer of cenospheres, a layer of fleece, or a layer having a hook side or a loop side of a hook and loop fastener. The binder is, for example, a polyester resin with a filler or an acrylic resin. The particulates include, for example, one or more of quartz particulates, metal pieces, transparent particulates coated with metal and colored glass, or any combination thereof. |
180 |
Gypsum-containing product |
US13364275 |
2012-02-01 |
US08303709B2 |
2012-11-06 |
Qiang Yu; Steven W. Sucech; Brent E. Groza; Raymond J. Mlinac; Frederick T. Jones; Paul J. Henkels |
The invention provides a set gypsum-containing product having increased resistance to permanent deformation and a method for preparing it comprising forming a mixture of a calcium sulfate material, water, and an appropriate amount of one or more enhancing materials chosen from condensed phosphoric acids, each of which comprises 2 or more phosphoric acid units; and salts or ions of condensed phosphates, each of which comprises 2 or more phosphate units. The mixture is then maintained under conditions sufficient for the calcium sulfate material to form a set gypsum material. |