| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | CEMENT BASED LAMINATED ARMOR PANELS | US12394396 | 2009-02-27 | US20100229714A1 | 2010-09-16 | Timothy D. Tonyan; William A. Frank; Ashish Dubey; Cesar Chan; Bartley P. Durst; Pamela G. Kinnebrew; Torney K. Cummins; Nicholas Boone; William F. Heard; Michael J. Roth; James L. Davis |
| A cementitious panel with ballistic and blast resistant properties having a core layer of ultra-high compressive strength composite and at least one skin layer. The panels can also be used in walls, ceiling and flooring panels which require high compressive strength for resistance to earthquakes and surfaces resistant to surface abuse such as in prison and other institutions. The panel core layer has a continuous cementitious phase resulting from the curing of an aqueous mixture, in the absence of silica flour, of inorganic cement binder, inorganic mineral filler having a particle size of about 150-450 microns, a pozzolanic mineral filler, polycarboxylate based superplasticizer, alkanolamine and acid or alkali metal acid salt; and water. The mixture may be uniformly reinforced with fiber added before curing. The cementitious core layer is then reinforced with the skin, such as fiber reinforced polymer, attached to at least one panel surface. | ||||||
| 22 | Method for Making Non-linearly Elastic Composite Systems | US11872054 | 2007-10-15 | US20090094934A1 | 2009-04-16 | KAMYAR ESMAEILI |
| The present invention discloses a method for making and use Non-linearly Elastic Composite Systems wherein said non-linearly elastic composite systems comprises non-linearly strain changes in beam height during bending. | ||||||
| 23 | LOAD BEARING INSULATION AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE AND USE | US11851041 | 2007-09-06 | US20090065978A1 | 2009-03-12 | Joshua Wade Hargrove; Zachary Kent Rabon |
| A building material which comprises cement, cellulose fibers and admixtures is used in the fabrication of bricks, panels or other building products. The manufacture of this building material is accomplished by adding water, paper, a water repellant composed of calcium stearate, and a sodium silicate to act as a fire retardant material. The mixture is then thickened with cement and a second batch of concrete admixtures including a superplasticizer composed of a polyester polyacrylic polyol and an air entraining resin or surfactant to create an air entrained, viscous material for inserting in a mold or extruding through a press to form load bearing and insulating building materials. The resulting product can be formed into blocks or panels and the panels can be coated with polyurethane/polyurea coating to be bullet and blast resistant. | ||||||
| 24 | Low-lead leaching foamed concrete bullet barrier | US09176253 | 1998-10-21 | US06264735B1 | 2001-07-24 | Dennis L. Bean; Charles Arthur Weiss, Jr.; Philip G. Malone; James E. Sigurdson |
| A method of forming low lead leaching foamed concrete is provided. The method includes the step of dry mixing cement with a suspending agent to form a dry mixture. Water is mixed with a fine aggregate to form an aqueous mixture. The dry mixture is mixed into the aqueous mixture to form a slurry. Calcium phosphate is mixed into the slurry until all constituents are throughly distributed throughout the resulting mixture. The density of the resulting mixture is determined and an aqueous foam is added to the resulting mixture until the density of the resulting mixture is reduced to a desired level. Fibers are mixed into the resulting mixture until the fiber is distributed throughout the final mixture. The final mixture is placed into a mold. The mixture is allowed to harden and cure. | ||||||
| 25 | Materials for shock attenuation | US515734 | 1995-08-16 | US5783297A | 1998-07-21 | Sean Wise; Claudio J. Herzfeld |
| Materials with exceptional shock attenuating properties are chemically bonded ceramics having densities that range from 30 to 160 lb/cubic foot (0.48 to 2.56 g/cc) and porosities of 20% to 80%. The materials are chemically bonded ceramic composites based on Portland cement, silica fume, various hollow fillers, and may include a dispersing agent, any of a variety of fibers and water. | ||||||
| 26 | Spall-resistant cementitious material | US14871122 | 2015-09-30 | US09440883B1 | 2016-09-13 | Joshua V. Brien |
| Disclosed is a cementitious product, the product comprising a liquid medium, a hydraulic binding agent, a latex polymer and optionally one or more other components, wherein the direct tensile strength of the product as determined by ASTM C307 is at least 120% of a predicted direct tensile strength of the product per an equation selected from the group consisting of f′dt=0.06*f′c, f′dt=0.07*f′c, f′dt=0.08*f′c and f′dt=0.11*f′c, and wherein the the flexural strength of the product as determined by ASTM C348 is at least 150% of a predicted flexural strength of the product per an equation selected from the group consisting of f′r=0.1*f′c, f′r=0.17*f′c, f′r=9.5*((f′c)^0.5) and f′r=7.5*((f′c)^0.5). | ||||||
| 27 | Cement based laminated armor panels | US12394396 | 2009-02-27 | US08062741B2 | 2011-11-22 | Timothy D. Tonyan; William A. Frank; Ashish Dubey; Cesar Chan; Bartley P. Durst; Pamela G. Kinnebrew; Toney K. Cummins; Nicholas Boone; William F. Heard; Michael J. Roth; James L. Davis |
| A cementitious panel with ballistic and blast resistant properties having a core layer of ultra-high compressive strength composite and at least one skin layer. The panels can also be used in walls, ceiling and flooring panels which require high compressive strength for resistance to earthquakes and surfaces resistant to surface abuse such as in prison and other institutions. The panel core layer has a continuous cementitious phase resulting from the curing of an aqueous mixture, in the absence of silica flour, of inorganic cement binder, inorganic mineral filler having a particle size of about 150-450 microns, a pozzolanic mineral filler, polycarboxylate based superplasticizer, alkanolamine and acid or alkali metal acid salt; and water. The mixture may be uniformly reinforced with fiber added before curing. The cementitious core layer is then reinforced with the skin, such as fiber reinforced polymer, attached to at least one panel surface. | ||||||
| 28 | Load bearing insulation and method of manufacture and use | US11851041 | 2007-09-06 | US07867432B2 | 2011-01-11 | Joshua Wade Hargrove; Zachary Kent Rabon |
| A building material which comprises cement, cellulose fibers and admixtures is used in the fabrication of bricks, panels or other building products. The manufacture of this building material is accomplished by adding water, paper, a water repellant composed of calcium stearate, and a sodium silicate to act as a fire retardant material. The mixture is then thickened with cement and a second batch of concrete admixtures including a superplasticizer composed of a polyester polyacrylic polyol and an air entraining resin or surfactant to create an air entrained, viscous material for inserting in a mold or extruding through a press to form load bearing and insulating building materials. The resulting product can be formed into blocks or panels and the panels can be coated with polyurethane/polyurea coating to be bullet and blast resistant. | ||||||
| 29 | PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING CEMENT BASED ARMOR PANELS | US12394506 | 2009-02-27 | US20100230035A1 | 2010-09-16 | William A. FRANK; Ashish Dubey |
| A process for making a fiber reinforced cementitious product such as a panel which hardens to an ultra-high compressive strength composite for use in making panels with ballistic and blast resistant properties. The panel has a continuous phase resulting from curing an aqueous mixture, in the absence of silica flour, of inorganic cement binder, inorganic mineral filler having a particle size of about 150-450 microns, pozzolanic mineral filler, and polycarboxylate based superplasticizer self-leveling agent, and water. The mixture may also include alkanolamine and acid or acid salt. The continuous phase may be reinforced with fiber distributed in the continuous phase before curing to form a panel. The panel may be reinforced with a fiber reinforced skin attached to at least one surface of the core, e.g., by lamination with an adhesive, e.g., epoxy, to form a ballistic and blast resistant cementitious armor panel. | ||||||
| 30 | CONCRETE HAVING EXCELLENT EXPLOSION RESISTANCE | US12298888 | 2007-04-27 | US20090162626A1 | 2009-06-25 | Takuya Konishi; Tokuichi Maeda; Kiyosuke Kamiyama |
| This invention provides a concrete having excellent exploding resistance, comprising a fiber as one constituent material, wherein said concrete has a compressive strength of 50 N/mm2 or more, a bending strength of 6 N/mm2 or more, and a ratio of the bending strength to the compressive strength is 15 or less. Upon explosion of an explosive material near a structure, a part of the structure is separated by explosion energy. In general, the separation of the structure on the side opposite to the side facing explosion is larger than that of the side facing explosion, it could trigger collapse of concrete, and the separation on this side has a larger risk of injuring persons within the structure. Since the present invention has the effect of reducing a separated volume, it can be used for various structures as a concrete for lifesaving or for preventing the collapse of the structure. | ||||||
| 31 | Assembly for protection against an explosion | US10573781 | 2004-09-28 | US20070069847A1 | 2007-03-29 | Erik Lauritzen |
| An assembly for protection against explosion in form of a substantially plate-shaped multi-ply element includes two or outer walls (1,2) and at least one intermediate layer of a ceramic material presenting a density in the range of approximately 0.3 to 1.5 g/cm3, a pore diameter in the range of approximately 20 to 120 μand a physical extent in the range of approximately 0.5 to 10mm. | ||||||
| 32 | Method for solidification and stabilization of soils contaminated with heavy metals and organic compounds including explosive compounds | US693652 | 1996-08-09 | US5683344A | 1997-11-04 | Michael G. Channell; Beth C. Fleming |
| A method for solidification and stabilization of soils contaminated with vy metals and organic compounds removable by activated carbon includes the steps of placing a selected weight of the contaminated soil in a vessel, adding water to the contaminated soil in the vessel, mixing the soil and the water in the vessel, adding activated carbon to the mixture of soil and water in the vessel, mixing the soil, water and carbon in the vessel, adding cement and fly ash to the mixture of soil, water and carbon in the vessel, mixing the soil, water, carbon, cement and fly ash in the vessel and pouring the mixture of soil, water, carbon, cement and fly ash into a mold and curing the mixture therein. | ||||||
| 33 | セメント質装甲パネルシステム | JP2014221316 | 2014-10-30 | JP5829743B2 | 2015-12-09 | ティモシー・ディー・トンヤン; ウィリアム・エー・フランク; アシッシュ・デュービー; クマー・ナティサヤー; バートリー・ピー・ダースト; パメラ・ジー・カインブリュー; トニー・ケイ・カミンズ; ニコラス・ブーン; ウィリアム・エフ・ハード; マイケル・ジェイ・ロス; トーマス・スローソン; ジェイムズ・エル・デイビス; ライアン・スティンソン; キャロル・エフ・ジョンソン |
| 34 | セメント質装甲パネルの製造方法 | JP2014177186 | 2014-09-01 | JP2015027946A | 2015-02-12 | WILLIAM A FRANK; ASHISH DUBEY |
| 【課題】弾道耐性及び耐爆性を有するパネルを製造するのに使用するための超高圧縮強度複合材料まで硬化するパネルなどの繊維強化セメント質製品の製造プロセスを提供する。【解決手段】パネル1は、シリカ粉が無い状態で、無機セメント結合剤、約150〜450ミクロンの粒径を有する無機鉱物充填材、ポゾラン鉱物充填材、ポリカルボキシレート系の流動化剤セルフレベリング剤及び水の水性混合物を硬化させた結果として得られる連続相を有し、混合物は同様にアルカノールアミン及び酸又は酸性塩を含んでいてもよく、連続相は、パネルを形成するように硬化させる前に連続相内に分布させられた繊維で強化されてよく、パネル1は、例えば、弾道耐性及び耐爆性セメント装甲パネル1を形成するべく例えばエポキシなどの接着剤での積層によって芯材の少なくとも1つの表面に付着された繊維強化外皮2で強化されてよい。【選択図】図1 | ||||||
| 35 | 強度増加が制御された改良型セメント質組成物 | JP2014164093 | 2014-08-12 | JP2015027939A | 2015-02-12 | ASHISH DUBEY; CESAR CHAN; KUMAR NATESAIYER; BARTLEY P DURST; PAMELA G KINNEBREW; TONEY K CUMMINS; NICHOLAS BOONE; WILLIAM F HEARD; MICHAEL J ROSS; THOMAS SLAWSON |
| 【課題】弾道及び爆風荷重並びに他の大きな衝撃に対する高度の耐性を有するのに充分な圧縮強度を有し、かつセメントベースの厚みの薄い製品及び複合材料を作るための加工が容易なセメント組成物の提供。【解決手段】優れた流動特性を有し、かつシリカ粉の不在下で、無機セメント結合材、粒径約150〜450ミクロンの無機鉱物充填材、ポゾラン鉱物充填材、ポリカルボキシレート系のセルフレベリング剤及び水の水性混合物の硬化の結果として得られる連続相を含む、弾道耐性および耐爆性を有するセメント質装甲パネルなどに使用するための超高圧縮強度複合組成物まで制御された強度成長速度で硬化するセルフレベリングセメント質混合物。更に、アルカノールアミン例えばテタノールアミン及び酸又は酸性塩例えば酒石酸を含んでもよい。又、全セメント質組成物の約0.5〜6.0体積%の量のガラス繊維などの強化用繊維で強化されてもよい。【選択図】図1 | ||||||
| 36 | Cement-based laminated armor panel | JP2010549759 | 2009-02-27 | JP2011517308A | 2011-06-02 | アシッシュ・デュービー; ウィリアム・エー・フランク; ウィリアム・エフ・ハード; シーザー・チェン; ジェイムズ・エル・デイビス; ティモシー・ディー・トンヤン; トニー・ケイ・カミンズ; ニコラス・ブーン; バートリー・ピー・ダースト; パメラ・ジー・カインブリュー; マイケル・ジェイ・ロス |
| 超高圧縮強度の複合材料製の芯材層と少なくとも１つの外皮層とを有し、防弾性および耐爆性を有するセメント質パネル。 これらのパネルは、耐震性のための高い圧縮強度が求められ、刑務所およびその他の施設における表面摩損に対し耐性のある表面を必要とする壁、天井および床のパネルとしても使用可能である。 パネルの芯材層は、シリカ粉が無い状態で無機セメント結合剤、約１５０〜４５０ミクロンの粒径を有する無機鉱物充填材、ポゾラン鉱物充填材、ポリカルボキシレート系超可塑剤、アルカノールアミンおよび酸またはアルカリ金属酸性塩および水の水性混合物の硬化の結果として得られる連続セメント質相を有する。 混合物は、硬化前に添加される繊維で均質に強化されてよい。 セメント質芯材層は次に、少なくとも１つのパネル表面に付着された繊維強化ポリマーなどの外皮を用いて強化される。 | ||||||
| 37 | Chemically bonded ceramic armor material | JP9016088 | 1988-04-12 | JPS63310777A | 1988-12-19 | DEIBUITSUDO DEII DABURU; RANDARU PII BURAITO |
| Armor materials are disclosed which include compositions comprising the components: (1) a high strength chemically bonded ceramic, and (2) an additional constituent comprising (a) fibers that increase the fracture toughness and multi-hit capability of the armor materials, and/or (b) hard aggregates which blunt, deflect and/or erode penetrators that strike the armor. The disclosed armor materials also include compositions which utilize component (1) or a mixture of components of (1) and (2) as a matrix in multi-component systems. The multi-component systems comprise elements or segments of various shapes, sizes and materials. | ||||||
| 38 | A SELF-LEVELING CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITION WITH CONTROLLED RATE OF STRENGTH DEVELOPMENT AND ULTRA-HIGH COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH UPON HARDENING AND ARTICLES MADE FROM SAME | EP09717644 | 2009-02-27 | EP2265555A4 | 2014-01-01 | DUBEY ASHISH; CHAN CESAR; NATESAIYER KUMAR; DURST BARTLEY P; KINNEBREW PAMELA G; CUMMINS TONEY K; BOONE NICHOLAS; HEARD WILLIAM F; ROTH MICHAEL J; SLAWSON THOMAS |
| A self-leveling cementitious mixture with excellent flow properties and which hardens with a controlled rate of strength development to an ultra-high compressive strength composite composition for use in making articles such as cementitious armor panel with ballistic and blast resistant properties including: a continuous phase resulting from the curing of an aqueous mixture, in the absence of silica flour, of inorganic cement binder, inorganic mineral filler having a particle size of about 150-450 microns, pozzolanic mineral filler, polycarboxylate based self-leveling agent and water. The cementitious mixture may include alkanolamine, such as triethanolamine, and acid or acid salt, such as tartaric acid. The cementitious composition may be reinforced with reinforcing fibers, e.g. glass fibers, in an amount of about 0.5-6.0% by volume of the overall cementitious composition. The fibers are uniformly dispersed in the cementitious composition before it is cured to form a final cementitious armor panel. | ||||||
| 39 | Trockenmischung für ein nichtexplosives Sprengmittel | EP86110345.5 | 1986-07-26 | EP0211364A1 | 1987-02-25 | Koslowski, Thomas, Dr. |
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Trockenmischung für ein nichtexplosives Sprengmittel mit Branntkalk in einer Menge von 50 bis 90 Gew.-Teilen, einem leicht löslichen, anorganischen, die Entstehung von Adsorptionswärme hemmenden Salz wie Kaliumcarbonat in einer Menge von 1 bis 10 Gew.-Teilen und einem pulverförmigen Superverflüssiger in einer Menge von 5 bis 25 Gew.-Teilen, die nach dem Anmachen mit Wasser eine längere Verarbeitbarkeit zeigt. |
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| 40 | IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITIONS | EP11721816.4 | 2011-04-21 | EP2561310B1 | 2017-03-15 | MILLS, Peter Shelley; HARRIS, Rory John Michael |
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