序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 Hydraulic binder with enhanced aging properties US10484930 2002-07-15 US07074269B2 2006-07-11 Daniel Joubert; Mustapha Sari; Quintino Carvalho
Hydraulic binders, such as cements, mortars with enhanced aging properties, are described. More particularly, hydraulic binders based on mineral silicates are described having greater aging strength, a method for making said binders and their uses and articles obtained from same. An organic compound comprising two hydrophilic functions and a hydrophobic chain such as adipic acid are added to the hydraulic binder to slow down the water uptake rate of said binder.
62 Cement slurries comprising hydrophobic polymers US09779857 2001-02-09 US06710107B2 2004-03-23 Annie Audibert; Christine Noïk; Alain Rivereau
The present invention relates to a cement slurry set in a wellbore. The slurry comprises cement, at least one mineral filler, water and a determined amount of at least one hydrophobically modified acrylamide or acrylate derivative. The present invention also relates to an additive specific to a cement slurry and acting as a filtrate reducer and as a rheological control agent, the additive comprising mainly a hydrophobically modified acrylamide or acrylate derivative.
63 Cement composition, its use for the production of a self-leveling liquid casting, and a casting thus obtained US09975954 2001-10-15 US20020121230A1 2002-09-05 Pierre Colombet; Jean Ambroise; Jean-Pierre Grelaud; Michel Pasquier
A cement composition for liquid casting, based on a binder comprising Portland cement and additives comprising at least a fluidizer and a combination of a thickening agent acting by steric exclusion and a gelling thickening agent. The composition can also include a surface active agent to regulate the quantity of entrained air. Mixed with water and an aggregate, it permits obtaining, in a single casting, a self-leveling casting of a high thickness (equal to at least 6 cm) and of low density (about 1.6 to 1.9).
64 Cement slurries comprising hydrophobic polymers US09779857 2001-02-09 US20010020057A1 2001-09-06 Annie Audibert; Christine Noik; Alain Rivereau
The present invention relates to a cement slurry set in a wellbore. The slurry comprises cement, at least one mineral filler, water and a determined amount of at least one hydrophobically modified acrylamide or acrylate derivative. The present invention also relates to an additive specific to a cement slurry and acting as a filtrate reducer and as a rheological control agent, the additive comprising mainly a hydrophobically modified acrylamide or acrylate derivative.
65 Highly efficient cement dispersants US935608 1997-09-23 US6136950A 2000-10-24 Thomas M. Vickers, Jr.; Runhai Lu; Lynn E. Brower; Samy M. Shendy; Rainer Packe-Wirth; Hong Gao
The invention is directed to a polymer dispersant comprising a substituted polyimide or polyamide backbone, having at least some proportion of oligomeric or polymeric grafted side chains including one of amides, esters, and thioesters, having the general formula: wherein X is at least one of hydrogen, an alkali earth metal ion, an alkaline earth metal ion, ammonium ion, and amine; R is at least one of C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl(ene) ether and mixtures thereof and C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl(ene) imine and mixtures thereof; Q is at least one of oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur; p is a number from 1 to about 300 resulting in at least one of a linear and branched side chain; R.sub.1 is at least one of hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.20 hydrocarbon, and functionalized hydrocarbon containing at least one of --OH, --COOH, a derivative of --COOH, sulfonic acid, a derivative of sulfonic acid, amine, and epoxy; Y is a hydrophobic hydrocarbon or polyalkylene oxide moiety that functions as a defoamer; m, m', m", n, n', and n" are each independently 0 or an integer between 1 and about 20; Z is a moiety containing at least one of i) a compound containing at least one amine and one acid group, ii) two functional groups capable of incorporating into the backbone selected from the group consisting of dianhydrides, dialdehydes, and di-acid chlorides, and iii) a succinimide residue; and wherein a, b, c and d reflect the mole fraction of each unit wherein the sum of a, b, c and d equal one, wherein a, b, c and d are each a decimal of value greater than or equal to zero and less than one, and at least two of a, b, c and d are greater than zero.
66 速乾性仕上げ剤、及び、該仕上げ剤の製造のための仕上げ剤混合物 JP2017563197 2015-07-23 JP2018526306A 2018-09-13 フリードリヒ,ザブリーナ; ビュットナー,マティーアス
本発明は、無機結合剤、加工剤、及び乾燥剤を含む仕上げ剤混合物に関する。本発明のセルフレベリング床仕上げ剤は、これらの仕上げ剤混合物から製造でき、前記セルフレベリング床仕上げ剤は、同じ組成を有するが乾燥剤を含有しないセルフレベリング床仕上げ剤よりもかなり速く乾燥する。
【選択図】 図2
67 セメント系光触媒組成物、及び、性塗料を得るための、特には屋外用途のためのその使用 JP2017501530 2015-03-25 JP2017515675A 2017-06-15 マッシーモ ベルナドーニ,
(a)少なくとも1種のセメントバインダーと、(b)少なくとも1種の光触媒と、(c)少なくとも1種のセルロースエーテルと、(d)少なくとも1種の流動化剤と、(e)少なくともその95重量%が100μm以下の大きさである粒子の形態の少なくとも1種の第1の石灰質フィラーと、(f)少なくともその95重量%が30μm以下の大きさである粒子の形態の少なくとも1種の第2の石灰質フィラーと、(g)粉末の形態の無機担体に担持された少なくとも1種のシランと、を含有する、セメント系光触媒組成物。このような組成物は非常に薄い壁面コーティングを得るための、特には屋外用途のための性塗料として用いることができ、これによって比較的少量の光触媒であっても、通常10重量%未満であっても、コーティングの均一性及び耐候剤に対する耐性の点で最善の結果を示しつつ長期間高い安定な光触媒効果が保証される。
68 Hydraulic binder aging resistance is improved JP2003515473 2002-07-15 JP4351044B2 2009-10-28 カルヴァヨー クウィンティーノ; ジューベル ダニエル; サリ ムスタファ
69 Hydraulic binder aging resistance is improved JP2003515473 2002-07-15 JP2004536015A 2004-12-02 カルヴァヨー クウィンティーノ; ジューベル ダニエル; サリ ムスタファ
本発明は、老化性が向上した硬性結合剤、例えばセメント又はモルタルのような無機結合剤に関する。
特に、本発明は、良好な耐老化性を有する無機珪酸塩を基材とした水硬性結合剤、これらの結合剤の生産方法、それらの使用並びにこのような結合剤から得られた物品に関する。 本発明は、この結合剤による水の吸収速度を遅延させるために、アジピン酸のような2個の親水性官能基と疎水性鎖を含む有機化合物を水硬性結合剤に添加することを包含する。
70 Surface-treated additive for Portland cement concrete JP52603598 1997-12-09 JP3431635B2 2003-07-28 ドナルド ジェイ シャイルーク; ミハイル ピルディシュ; コリン ジェイ マッケニー
71 High-performance cement dispersant JP26935898 1998-09-24 JPH11189450A 1999-07-13 VICKERS THOMAS M; LU RUNHAI; BROWER LYNN E; SHENDY SAMY M; PACKE-WIRTH RAINER; GAO HONG
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve retention of slump of concrete while keeping normal setting characteristics by including a polyimide or polyamide skeleton unit substituted with a hydrophilic side chain having hydrophilic side chain of a grafted oligomer or polymer binding to amide and/or (thio)ester. SOLUTION: A polysuccinimide obtained by reacting maleic acid with ammonia is reacted with a nucleophilic monomethoxypolyethylene glycol, amine or thiol and the reaction product is treated with an alkali hydroxide to provide a polymer dispersant of the formula [X is H, etc.; R is 1-6C alkyl ether, etc.; Q is 0, etc.; (p) is 1-300; R1 is a hydrocarbon group, etc.; Y is a hydrophobic hydrocarbon group, etc., which acts as a deforming agent] containing a polyimide or polyamide skeleton unit substituted with hydrophilic side chain having a hydrophilic side chain of a grafted oligomer or polymer binding to amide and/or (thio)ester at at least certain ratio.
72 Marble type foamed ceramic tile JP21937595 1995-07-26 JPH0940477A 1997-02-10 MINAGAWA MITSUO; MINAGAWA OSAMU
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily obtain the subject tile having excellent design characteristics even having arbitrary shapes and sizes by applying a coating material consisting of fine hollow particles of fine ceramics having high compressive strength and natural crushed stone particles on a base material surface obtd. by calcining a molding contg. these hollow particles and a flux. SOLUTION: A foamed ceramic plate is obtd. by kneading the ceramic compsn. components consisting of the fine hollow particles of the ceramics having the compressive strength of >=600kgf/cm<2> , a bulk sp. gr. of 0.3 to 0.5g/cm<3> and a m. p. of >=1500 deg.C and the material constituting the flux, and press molding the mixture, then calcining the mixture at 700 to 1300 deg.C. The coating material consisting of the fine hollow particles of the ceramics having the water pressure withstanding strength of >=600kgf/cm<2> and the natural crushed stone particles is applied on the surface of such foamed ceramic plate used as the base material and the coated surface is subjected to pressing or press molding with rollers, then to buffing. As a result, the marble type ceramic tile which is as smooth as marble, has brightness and deep feel, is lightweight, is easy to install and has weatherability is easily obtd. even from the foamed ceramic tile plate having the arbitrary shapes and sizes.
73 Method of making strengthened structure having good bending strength by incorporating carbon multifilament strands JP16129378 1978-12-28 JPS5496527A 1979-07-31 RICHIYAADO DENISU KAANAU; KURISUTOFUAA GOODON KAUI
74 Stabilized Solutions of Alkylalkoxysilane Hydrolysates and Flexible Films Formed Thereof US15670045 2017-08-07 US20180044550A1 2018-02-15 Barry C. ARKLES; Jonathan D. GOFF
A stabilized mixture containing an alkyltrialkoxysilane hydrolysate solution and an amine functional silicone emulsion is provided. The stabilized mixture may be utilized in a masonry treatment product or a cellulosic or wood treatment product, such as to provide waterproofing properties, or in a hair care treatment product for improving hair combability. A method of preparing the mixture involves hydrolyzing an alkoxysilane to form an aqueous solution containing alkylsilanetriols and/or oligomeric alkylsilanetriol condensates; and stabilizing the solution by adding an amine functional silicone.
75 Refractory castables with hydrophobic aggregates US15248925 2016-08-26 US09751804B2 2017-09-05 Kenneth J. Moody; Bryan K. Doerr
Hydrophobic aggregates for use in refractory castables and gunning mixtures and methods of their preparation. The aggregates here are formed by crushing insulating fire brick and coating the resulting particles with a hydrophobic component. The hydrophobic component may be a polydimethylsiloxane having a terminal silanol group. As a result of the coating process, the coated aggregate has very low levels of alkalis. The aggregates may be used to form refractory castables that do not undergo substantial alkaline hydrolysis due to the reduced levels of alkalis. The castables made from these aggregates display superior physical properties, including lower water content, lower permanent linear change, high strength, and superior thermal conductivity/insulation properties, while at the same time possessing lower density and requiring less water to be used during castable formation. These improved properties also are observed in gunning mixtures formed from these aggregates.
76 JOINT COMPOUNDS US15126216 2015-03-12 US20170081245A1 2017-03-23 Giampietro MARGHERITIS; Barbara BIASOTTI; Barbara GATTI; Roberto COAREZZA; Valentina LANGELLA; Giovanni FLORIDI; Giuseppe LI BASSI
The present invention relates to ready-to-use drying joint compounds that exhibit improved performance characteristics due to the presence of a hydrophobically modified polygalactomannan.
77 Surface treatment of cementitious substrates US13640947 2011-04-06 US08951604B2 2015-02-10 Armin Hoffmann; Juergen Bezler; Stefan Bonimeier
The invention provides for the use of dry building materials comprising one or more polymers in the form of water-redispersible powders, and optionally mineral binders, optionally fillers and optionally additives, for the surface treatment of cementitious substrates that are as yet not fully set.
78 HYDROPHOBICALLY ASSOCIATING COPOLYMERS US14323324 2014-07-03 US20140316035A1 2014-10-23 ROLAND REICHENBACH-KLINKE; Thomas Pfeuffer; Kati Schmidt; Thomas Ostrowski; Reinhold J. Leyrer; Yulia Fogel; Stefan Friedrich; Peter Gaeberlein; Andrea Orleans; Manfred Schuhbeck; Marcus Guzmann; Marcus Rösch; Bjorn Langlotz
Water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers which comprise new types of hydrophobically associating monomers. The monomers comprise an ethylenically unsaturated group and a polyether group with block structure comprising a hydrophilic polyalkylene oxide block which consists essentially of ethylene oxide groups, and a terminal, hydrophobic polyalkylene oxide block which consists of alkylene oxides with at least 4, preferably at least 5 carbon atoms.
79 MINERAL COMPOSITE PANEL AND ITS PRODUCTION PROCESS US13625252 2012-09-24 US20140083048A1 2014-03-27 Dawood Karimi Aqdam; Behzad Aqa Mohammadi
The various embodiments herein provide a prefabricated mineral composite panel and a method for producing the prefabricated mineral composite panel for constructing the internal walls and the lateral walls in a building. The method comprising the steps of: preparing and assembling a cast, fixing a mesh in the cast, pouring a prefabricated mineral composite into the cast, smoothening and flattening a top surface of the cast, disassembling the cast to withdraw a semi-dried prefabricated mineral composite panel, placing the semi-dried prefabricated mineral composite panel in a drying room for drying the prefabricated mineral composite, removing the dried prefabricated mineral composite panel from the drying room and packaging the prefabricated mineral composite panel.
80 HYDROPHOBICALLY ASSOCIATING COPOLYMERS US13680528 2012-11-19 US20130105165A1 2013-05-02 Roland Reichenbach-Klinke; Thomas Pfeuffer; Kati Schmidt; Thomas Ostrowski; Reinhold J. Leyrer; Yulia Fogel; Stefan Friedrich; Peter Gaeberlein; Andrea Orleans; Manfred Schuhbeck; Marcus Guzmann; Markus Rösch; Bjorn Langlotz
Water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers which comprise new types of hydrophobically associating monomers. The monomers comprise an ethylenically unsaturated group and a polyether group with block structure comprising a hydrophilic polyalkylene oxide block which consists essentially of ethylene oxide groups, and a terminal, hydrophobic polyalkylene oxide block which consists of alkylene oxides with at least 4, preferably at least 5 carbon atoms.
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