| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 81 | STRUCTURAL LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE WITH SUPERIOR THERMAL INSULATION | US15084653 | 2016-03-30 | US20170283319A1 | 2017-10-05 | Mohammed Maslehuddin; Salah U. Al-Dulaijan; Mohammed Rizwan Ali |
| A structural lightweight concrete composition comprising cement, a fine aggregate such as sand, a natural coarse aggregates, such as limestone, scoria or perlite or mixtures thereof, a synthetic coarse aggregate comprising a polymeric material, such as polypropylene beads, an industrial waste byproduct in the form of fine particles, such as silica fume or heavy oil ash, a superplasticizer, such as a polycarboxylate ether and water demonstrating lower thermal conductivity and sufficient compressive strength. Concrete products made therefrom and methods for producing such products are also provided. | ||||||
| 82 | Method and apparatus for treating kitchen waste and a kitchen waste product | US13881622 | 2011-10-26 | US09744574B2 | 2017-08-29 | Jeremy Cathcart |
| Apparatus for processing kitchen waste is disclosed. In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises an inlet for receiving the kitchen waste, a comminuter to comminute the received waste, a dewatering device to dewater the comminuted waste, a compressor to compress the dewatered comminuted waste, and an outlet to provide processed waste ready for collection, wherein the inlet has a lid moveable between a closed position and an open position and the inlet communicates with a hopper having an outlet, the hopper outlet communicating with the comminuter by a door mechanism, and wherein the door mechanism and the lid are interlocked such that the door mechanism opens to supply food waste to the comminuter only when the lid is in the closed position and such that the lid is openable to allow a user to add food waste into the hopper only when the door mechanism is closed. | ||||||
| 83 | MORTAR COMPOSITION FOR AN INTERIOR COATING OR LINING | US15325608 | 2015-07-07 | US20170158562A1 | 2017-06-08 | Wolfram MAIER |
| The present invention relates to a mortar composition for interior plaster or coating comprising at least one binder, at least aggregates, sands and/or fillers and at least one additive, characterized in that at least one additive is an agent in powder form capable of scavenging aldehydes and is selected from aminoalcohols. | ||||||
| 84 | METHOD TO PROCESS CONTAMINATED SOIL OR WASTE IN HIGH TEMPERATURE | US13579409 | 2011-02-18 | US20120315094A1 | 2012-12-13 | Antero Pulkkanen |
| A method to process contaminated soil or waste in high temperature. The material (4, 5) to be processed is conducted to a first rotating drum oven (1), where the material is heated to a temperature of 230-280° C., at which components of the material evaporate and gasify. The evaporated and gasified components are discharged from the drum oven (1) and condensed. The pre-processed material (6) is conducted to a second rotating drum oven (2), where the material is heated to a temperature of 1000-1200° C., whereupon the material forms granules due to the rotating motion of the drum oven (2). The combustion gases (13) from the second drum oven are conducted through a heat exchanger (9), and oxygen-rich gas, such as air (8), is heated in the heat exchanger (9) and supplied (10 and 14) for burning the fuel (7) of the second drum oven and for heating the inner casing of the first drum oven (1). The components (12) condensed in the first drum oven (1) are recovered and/or conducted to the second drum oven (2) for fuel. | ||||||
| 85 | Composite Building Materials and Methods of Manufacture | US13204263 | 2011-08-05 | US20120077890A1 | 2012-03-29 | Douglas Mancosh; David E. Murdock; James P. Przybylinski |
| A composite building material includes carpet waste having carpet fibers and adhesive, and an inorganic filler that includes fly ash. The composite building material may be produced by providing the carpet waste, mixing the carpet waste with the inorganic filler to produce a homogeneous blend, and forming the homogeneous blend into the composite building material. The composite building material may optionally include a base polymer, slack wax, and/or calcium carbonate. | ||||||
| 86 | Process for mixing congealable materials such as cement, asphalt, and glue with fibers from waste carpet | US11188522 | 2005-07-25 | US07563017B1 | 2009-07-21 | Paul E. Bracegirdle |
| A process for making reformed fiber from waste carpet material including separating into their individual strands, in well-graded lengths by mechanically disrupting, milling and granulating the waste carpet material and a further process for inserting and uniformly distributing such fibers throughout congealable materials such as asphalt and concrete, thereby providing improved physical properties to the resultant solids. | ||||||
| 87 | Cement additive and cement composition | US11990982 | 2006-10-13 | US20090151604A1 | 2009-06-18 | Hiroshi Hirao; Kazuo Yamada; Kiyoshi Koibuchi; Nobukazu Nito |
| A cement additive contains industrial waste and has the effect of inhibiting formation of monosulfate in a hardened cementitious material. The cement additive contains specifically calcium carbonate, gypsum and coal ash and/or blast-furnace slag powder. This enables efficient use of industrial waste, allows inhibiting monosulfate formation in the hardened cementitious material, and allows producing a hardened cementitious material having good durability (sulfate resistance). | ||||||
| 88 | Fire-resistant panel and method of manufacture | US10954249 | 2004-09-29 | US20060070321A1 | 2006-04-06 | B. Au |
| A highly fire-resistant and environmentally-friendly panel of 2 mm to 28 mm may be manufactured by a blending of magnesium compounds, sodium silicate, kaolin, fillers, and additives to form the core materials, reinforced by 4 layers of fire-resistant glass fiber meshes and fabrics. Using a proprietary ITC process that accelerates the chemical reactions of the ingredients to generate sufficient heat without external supply of energy, the panels may be completely cured within 24 hours instead of 10 days. The use of waste materials, energy-saving curing system and no gas emission manufacturing process combined to make this panel an eco-friendly product which offers the world's highest-rated fire resistance of 5 hours, high flexural strength, low density, durability and effective water-resistance. | ||||||
| 89 | Process for the manufacture of fillers from solid waste | US777431 | 1977-03-14 | US4110281A | 1978-08-29 | Gottfried Dreer |
| A process for producing a compost which comprises grounding municipal waste, magnetically freeing iron contained therein, separating said mixture into components of various sizes by fractionation and, treating said mixture in a fermentation process at a temperature of at least 65.degree. C. by continuously passing air thereto and mixing a solvent with said mixture and heating said vessel until the contents of the vessel are dried, thereby forming a compost. | ||||||
| 90 | Insulation board fabricated from refuse | US31863872 | 1972-12-26 | US3819456A | 1974-06-25 | ENFIELD N |
| A structural insulation board fabricated of treated refuse, and the method of preparing the same, are disclosed. The method includes the steps of shredding or grinding trash and garbage, mixing the same with a slurry of a binder, molding the resulting mixture into sheets of any desired thickness, and drying the sheets.
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| 91 | Equipment as well as waste processed goods for processing method for processing the waste and waste | JP2013535420 | 2011-10-26 | JP2013542072A | 2013-11-21 | カスカート，ジェレミー |
| A method of processing waste, such as food waste, from a kitchen is described in which apparatus on the premises of the kitchen receives the waste, comminutes the received waste to provide comminuted waste, dewaters the comminuted waste to provide dewatered waste, compresses the dewatered waste to produce compressed waste; and provides processed waste to await collection. | ||||||
| 92 | Cement additive and cement composition | JP2006165481 | 2006-06-15 | JP4908072B2 | 2012-04-04 | 俊一郎 内田; 雅隆 内田; 政彦 守屋; 牧彦 市川; 健一 本間 |
| 93 | Cement admixture and cement composition | JP2006165481 | 2006-06-15 | JP2007331976A | 2007-12-27 | HONMA KENICHI; MORIYA MASAHIKO; UCHIDA SHUNICHIRO; UCHIDA MASATAKA; ICHIKAWA MAKIHIKO |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cement admixture lowering heat of hydration of a cement composition, improving the flowability and reducing elution of 6-valent chromium from a cement hardened body. <P>SOLUTION: The cement admixture is obtained by firing a CaO raw material, an SiO<SB>2</SB>raw material, an Al<SB>2</SB>O<SB>3</SB>raw material and an Fe<SB>2</SB>O<SB>3</SB>raw material under a reducing atmosphere or under the coexisting of a combustible substance and pulverizing the resultant fired material and has hydraulic modulus (H.M) of 0.8-1.5. The cement admixture is obtained by firing the CaO raw material, the SiO<SB>2</SB>raw material, the Al<SB>2</SB>O<SB>3</SB>raw material and the Fe<SB>2</SB>O<SB>3</SB>raw material and after that, cooling under the reducing atmosphere or under coexisting of a combustible substance to obtain a fired material and pulverizing the resultant fired material and has hydraulic modulus (H.M) of 0.8-1.5. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT | ||||||
| 94 | Method and apparatus for cleaning treatment of wastewater and concrete block body | JP2001401632 | 2001-12-28 | JP2003200151A | 2003-07-15 | HATAYAMA HIROSHI; SUZUKI KAORU |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply and inexpensively perform the cleaning treatment of wastewater containing an impure substance and to perfectly eliminate wastewater discharged to public facilities or the like. <P>SOLUTION: The impure substance in wastewater 16 is flocculated by adding additives to the wastewater 16 to form flocs which are, in turn, bonded to fine air bubbles to be floated to the surface of wastewater and the floated flocs are removed. The wastewater 16, from which flocs are removed, is absorbed by a plant fiber coarse powder 55 of which the volume is three times or more that of the wastewater and air is sprayed on the plant fiber coarse powder 55 while stirring the plant fiber coarse powder 55 not only to evaporate moisture in the wastewater 16 absorbed by the plant fiber coarse powder 55 but also to recover the impure substance in the wastewater 16 adhering to the plant fiber coarse powder 55. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO | ||||||
| 95 | Offensive smell generation suppressing solidifying material and solidification method | JP2001398428 | 2001-12-27 | JP2003190992A | 2003-07-08 | SASAKI KOTA; MORIYA MASAHIKO; OMORI KEIJI |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an offensive smell generation suppressing solidifying mate rial capable of suppressing the generation of an ammonia smell when solidifying sludge, and ensuring sufficient strength in early stages. SOLUTION: The offensive smell generation suppressing solidifying material comprises magnesium oxide. Various gypsums, reaction accelerators and phosphates may be added in order to enhance initial strength. Further, a retarder may be added. By adding the powdery or slurry-like solidifying material to soil to mix the same therewith, sufficient strength is obtained suppressing the generation of an offensive smell. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO | ||||||
| 96 | Artificial lightweight aggregate | JP2001118878 | 2001-03-14 | JP2002274902A | 2002-09-25 | HOSHINO KAZUTOMO; KUNISAKI TOSHIYA |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide artificial lightweight aggregates which contain fine, uniform bubbles and has high crushing strength. SOLUTION: This artificial lightweight aggregate is produced by granulating expansive shale, any of various industrial waste such as sewerage sludge and coal ash, or a mixture of them into a granulated material and firing the granulated material, and comprises such fine bubbles as to provide <=100 μm pore size. | ||||||
| 97 | Thermal concrete | JP27730499 | 1999-08-24 | JP2001064052A | 2001-03-13 | SATO HISAKATSU |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To recycle sludge whose recycling is conventionally considered to be difficult to perform, as a safe and stable material such as material of a concrete product or material for land reclamation by utilizing properties of Pearlgreen(R) and clinker ash in the production process of thermal cement. SOLUTION: The production process of this thermal cement comprises mixing sludge with Pearlgreen(R), clinker ash and cement to form a cement mix and granulating the cement mix, wherein more concretely: (a) the sludge is mixed with Pearlgreen(R) that is incineration ash, and the resulting mixture is dried and, after the drying, the dried mixture is mixed with cement, clinker ash and a solidifying agent to form a cement mix and the cement mix is granulated into a granulated material, i.e., granular concrete; (b) in the production process of a concrete product, the granulated material is mixed with pottery debris and the resulting mixture is crushed into a crushed material, and by using the crushed material as a substitute for sand, a concrete product having sufficient strength can be produced, and also similarly, by using clinker ash as a component of the cement mix, a concrete product having increased strength can be produced; and further, (c) by mixing sludge with Pearlgreen(R) in the above drying stage, malodorous substances, organic matter and harmful substances can be removed from the sludge. COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO | ||||||
| 98 | Production of monument by utilizing slag | JP36077091 | 1991-12-06 | JPH05155644A | 1993-06-22 | FUJIWARA MITSUHIRO |
| PURPOSE: To reduce the production cost by mixing slag, a viscous material and a caking material and forming the mixture in a specified mold. CONSTITUTION: Slag, a viscous material and a caking material are mixed in a specified ratio to prepare a viscous mixture. The monument forming mold is formed with a gourd-shaped forming space 5 or the like formed between the upper and lower dies, a dogleg core rod 4 piercing the space, many brick core bodies 6 strung on the core rod 4 and corresponding to the core, etc. The viscous mixture is injected into the forming space 5 and caked to produce a monument. The monument can be surface-finished with cement or copper, and volcanic ash may be used to reduce the volume. COPYRIGHT: (C)1993,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 99 | JPS4819214B1 - | JP623570 | 1970-01-23 | JPS4819214B1 | 1973-06-12 | |
| 100 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Feststoffumhüllung | EP08010869.9 | 2008-06-16 | EP2006062B1 | 2016-12-21 | Garrecht, Harald, Prof. Dr.-Ing.; Götz, Joachim, Dr.-Ing.; Linsel, Stefan, Prof. Dr.-Ing.; Peciar, Marian, Prof. Dr.-Ing. |
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