序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 Method for post-consumer waste segregation, comminution, and creation of cementitious aggregate material US15443819 2017-02-27 US10112868B2 2018-10-30 Kevin Furnary; Earl T. Balkum
A method for post-consumer waste segregation, comminution, and creation of a cementitious aggregate, that enables more complete reclamation of zorba from a processing stream segregable from plastic waste. The plastic waste is simultaneously impregnated with silica to create a cementitious aggregate employable with load bearing utility as a substitute for traditional concrete aggregates.
62 Method for Post-Consumer Waste Segregation, Comminution, and Creation of Cementitious Aggregate Material US15443819 2017-02-27 US20180244574A1 2018-08-30 Kevin Furnary; Earl T. Balkum
A method for post-consumer waste segregation, comminution, and creation of a cementitious aggregate, that enables more complete reclamation of zorba from a processing stream segregable from plastic waste. The plastic waste is simultaneously impregnated with silica to create a cementitious aggregate employable with load bearing utility as a substitute for traditional concrete aggregates.
63 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING KITCHEN WASTE AND A KITCHEN WASTE PRODUCT US13881622 2011-10-26 US20130319262A1 2013-12-05 Jeremy Cathcart
A method of processing waste, such as food waste, from a kitchen is described in which apparatus on the premises of the kitchen receives the waste, comminutes the received waste to provide comminuted waste, dewaters the comminuted waste to provide dewatered waste, compresses the dewatered waste to produce compressed waste; and provides processed waste to await collection.
64 METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN AGGREGATE FOR PRODUCING BUILDING MATERIALS US12599873 2008-05-21 US20110041733A1 2011-02-24 Andreas Bartl; Michael Wistuba; Ingo Marini; Markus Spiegl; Ronald Blab
The invention relates to a method for producing an aggregate for the production of building materials, wherein a starting material containing at least one fibre-containing waste fraction has had heavy materials removed and been comminuted in order to obtain a substantially free-flowing aggregate. Improved product properties can be achieved in such a way that the fibre content is set between 3% and 45%, preferably between 5% and 25%, and more preferably between 7% and 12%, and a mass fraction of between 2% and 25%, preferably between 2% and 10%, and more preferably between 3% and 8%, of a fine-grain inorganic additive is set. The invention further relates to an aggregate produced according to this method, and to asphalt or concrete.
65 Ecological mixture for construction and method for waste disposal US09994285 2001-11-26 US20030122283A1 2003-07-03 Ernesto De La Concha Estrada
The present invention describes a method for eliminating trash comprising the steps of transporting trash over a transporting device; selecting recyclable trash and rigid metals from non-recyclable trash; removing recyclable trash and rigid metals; feeding non-recyclable trash in a grinding device; grinding non-recyclable trash, mixing ground trash with other compounds; and forming a construction element Furthermore, the present invention describes an ecological mixture for construction comprising from about 5% to about 50% of cement; from 0% to about 40% of sand; from 0% to about 40% of gravel, from about 30% to about 95% of ground trash; and water as needed to make the ecological mixture for construction.
66 Ecological mixture for construction and method for waste disposal US10010351 2001-11-13 US20020096796A1 2002-07-25 Ernesto De La Concha Estrada
The present invention describes a method for eliminating trash comprising the steps of: transporting trash over a transporting device; selecting recyclable trash and rigid metals from non-recyclable trash, removing recyclable trash and rigid metals; feeding non-recyclable trash in a grinding device; grinding non-recyclable trash; mixing ground trash with other compounds; and forming a construction element. Furthermore, the present invention describes an ecological mixture for construction comprising: from about 5% to about 50% of cement; from 0% to about 40% of sand; from 0% to about 40% of gravel; from about 30% to about 95% of ground trash; and water as needed to make the ecological mixture for construction.
67 Process for the manufacture of fillers from solid waste US550585 1975-02-18 US4012231A 1977-03-15 Gottfried Dreer
Described is a process for the production of fillers from solid waste which is first ground, magnetically freed from iron particles, supplied with sewage sludge or water, fractionated into portions of different size and treated in a fermentation process for about 24 hours at 65.degree. C while air is continuously fed such that while the compost is being fermented, added thereto is a solvent in a range of 1 to 2-4 parts by weight, compost to solvent, said treatment continuing for ten to sixteen hours, dried, and to the dried product, chlorinated paraffin and antimony trioxide are added thereto.
68 Cement additive and cement composition JP2007540946 2006-10-13 JP4392765B2 2010-01-06 信和 二戸; 一夫 山田; 宙 平尾; 清 鯉渕
69 Artificial aggregate and its manufacturing method JP2006323189 2006-11-30 JP2008273749A 2008-11-13 NOGUCHI MASAAKI; WACHI HIDEKI
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an artificial aggregate where the elution of chromium is satisfactorily reduced even when a waste raw material containing chromium is used, and its manufacturing method. <P>SOLUTION: When a waste comprising chromium-containing incineration ash or treated soil is used as a raw material, the waste is mixed with a granular reducing agent in such a manner that the resultant raw material mixture has a content of the reducing agent of 5-30 mass%, granulated and baked, to form an artificial aggregate having an elution amount of hexavalent chromium of 0.05 mg/L or less. Coal incineration ash, coke ash, heavy oil ash, garbage incineration ash, sewage sludge incineration ash, paper sludge incineration ash, waste plastics incineration ash or treated soil can be used as the chromium-containing incineration ash or the like. One or more of coal, coke, activated carbon, wood charcoal, plastics and refuse derived fuel (RDF) can be used as the reducing agent. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
70 Method of disposing industrial and home wastes JP1886076 1976-02-25 JPS52102880A 1977-08-29 SATOU GENTAKU
71 JPS4950768A - JP6627173 1973-06-12 JPS4950768A 1974-05-17
72 セメント添加材及びセメント組成物 JP2007540946 2006-10-13 JPWO2007046297A1 2009-04-23 宙 平尾; 山田 一夫; 一夫 山田; 清 鯉渕; 信和 二戸
セメント添加材は、産業廃棄物とセメント質硬化体中のモノサルフェートの生成を抑制する作用を有しており、具体的には、炭酸カルシウム、石膏、並びに石炭灰及び/又は高炉スラグ粉末を含有する。これにより、産業廃棄物の有効利用を図ることができるとともに、セメント質硬化体中のモノサルフェートの生成を抑制することができ、耐久性(耐硫酸塩性)が良好なセメント質硬化体を製造することができる。
73 High strength inorganic porous body and its manufacturing method JP2000394335 2000-12-26 JP2002193683A 2002-07-10 FUJII RYUHEI; NAKAMURA TAKAHIKO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high strength inorganic porous body which is formed by utilizing sludge generated in water and sewerage treatment (water and sewage sludge) and has fine pores inside the body, and an advantageous method for manufacturing the high strength inorganic porous body. SOLUTION: The method comprises preparing raw materials from one kind of dehydration sludge or a mixture of two or more kinds of dehydration sludges or a mixture of the sludge with one or more kinds of mineral fine powders so that the ignition loss is 15-50%, forming, dehydrating and then burning the raw materials to produce the high strength inorganic porous body.
74 Ecological mixture and removal of waste JP8919499 1999-03-30 JPH11319790A 1999-11-24 ERNEST DE LA CONCHA ESTRADA
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a building ecological mixture using organic waste and inorganic waste as one component in a state wherein high hardness metals are removed. SOLUTION: A waste removing method comprises a process of carrying waste by a carrying device, a process of separating the waste into reusable waste and hard metals from unreusable waste, a process of removing the reusable waste and hard metals, a process of feeding the unreusable waste into a crushing device, a process of mixing another composite matter with crushed waste and a process of forming building elements. Also, the ecological mixture contains approximately 5% to approximately 50% cement, 0% to approximately 40% sand, 0% to 40% gravel, approximately 30% to 95% crushed waste and water required for manufacturing a building ecological mixture. COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO
75 Production of concrete aggregate using sludge or burned ash JP29364995 1995-10-16 JPH08208291A 1996-08-13 KANEHATA MOTOSHI
PURPOSE: To obtain a concrete product by using sludge or burned ash of sludge or discharged household garbage. CONSTITUTION: This concrete aggregate comprises materials composed of sludge (burned ash), ground stone, calcium chloride ion exchanged water, ammonium sulfate, calcium oxide and cement and further calcium chloride. In the case of using calcium chloride, sludge is mixed with ground stone, calcium chloride, ammonium sulfate and cement while stirring to form an aggregate material, which is mixed with ground stone powder (sand) to attach the ground stone powder (sand) to the aggregate material. An aggregate as a mixture from a sandy state to a ground stone state is obtained, its hardness is somewhat lower than that of ground stone and is usable as an aggregate for a concrete product similarly as a conventional aggregate. When a harmful organic ion exists in the sludge (burned ash), a chelating component such as salicylic acid is added to the materials to make the materials harmless. COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO
76 Method for producing unburned tile from sludge slag JP23565293 1993-08-26 JPH0761851A 1995-03-07 YAMAMOTO KIMIJI
PURPOSE:To provide a process for the recycled use of sludge as a resource without necessitating large plant investment or operation energy of the process by producing unburned tile in high efficiency. CONSTITUTION:This unburned tile is produced by mixing 60-90wt.% of a material containing molten slag obtained by melting sewage sludge as a main component of aggregate, 10-40wt.% of calcium aluminate powder passing through 100 mesh sieve and 0.1-5.0wt.% of an inorganic pigment, kneading the mixture with water and solidifying the kneaded mixture. Sewage sludge is effectively utilized as a recycled resource by this process. The unburned tile can be produced without investing in large-scale apparatuses such as press and kiln or consuming energy for forming and burning process. The time necessary for the production is remarkably shortened compared with conventional process for the production of burned tile.
77 Method for producing material for civil engineering and construction from garbage JP8956592 1992-03-12 JPH05254901A 1993-10-05 Kenichi Nakamura; 謙一 中村
PURPOSE: To provide the method for producing the material for civil engineering and construction from garbage which prevents the pollution arising from the generation of gaseous CO 2 and the generation of dioxine by incineration of garbage and eliminates the need for the treatment of incineration ashes by reutilizing the garbage occupying the substantial part of municipal refuse without discarding. CONSTITUTION: The garbage fractionated and recovered at the time of recovering the municipal refuse is crushed and thereafter large iron pieces and aluminum pieces are removed therefrom. This garbage is charged into a disposer and is made into a slurry. The excessively high moisture of the slurried garbage is removed by drying to adjust the moisture content. Water contg. a cement admixture for curing cement to a ceramic state at ordinary temp. and cement are charged at prescribed distribution ratios into a kneading machine and are kneaded with the above-mentioned garbage. The kneaded raw material is pressurized and molded by using molds and is bonded and formed to a desired shape and size with high density by a water absorption reaction; thereafter, the molding is completely cured in a aging line. COPYRIGHT: (C)1993,JPO&Japio
78 JPS4839078B1 - JP7897766 1966-12-03 JPS4839078B1 1973-11-21
79 STRUCTURAL COMPOSITE MATERIALS US15747617 2016-07-28 US20180215666A1 2018-08-02 Yu Qiao; Tze Han Chen; Anh V. Le
The disclosure features methods of forming composite materials, and the composite materials formed by such methods. The methods include forming a mixture that includes a binder material and a filler material, and applying a pressure of at least 10 MPa to the mixture to form the composite material, where the composite material thus formed includes less than 9% by weight of the binder material, less than 18% by volume of the binder material, or both, and has a flexural strength of at least 3 MPa.
80 SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR RECYCLING ELECTRONIC WASTE US15494282 2017-04-21 US20170305792A1 2017-10-26 Diane White
A method for recycling electronic waste may method comprise receiving electronic waste from an electronic waste-generating entity, separating components of the electronic waste into valuable recyclable material, hazardous material, and disposable non-hazardous material, creating a plurality of building material units comprising the disposable non-hazardous material, and sending at least a portion of the plurality of building material units back to the electronic waste-generating entity.
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