序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 Polarization locked optical fiber and method US602739 1984-04-23 US4630889A 1986-12-23 John W. Hicks, Jr.
A polarization locked optical fiber having a fiber core suspended by a thin cladding web within a tube with a prestress acting along the web to fixedly polarize the core. Preferably, the tube and web are glass materials having different thermal characteristics to provide a built-in stress upon drawing of the web and tube assembly. In the preferred method, an optical fiber preform is machined to a rectangular form and drawn within an enclosing tube to provide the stressed web arrangement.
142 Optical fiber with embedded metal layer US461965 1983-01-28 US4575187A 1986-03-11 Richard E. Howard; William Pleibel; Rogers H. Stolen
Selected portions of the interior surface of a substrate tube, or of the cladding or core layers deposited on the interior surface of the substrate tube, are treated by one or more process steps such as shaping, diffusing, leaching, or depositing. Patterning processes such as photolithography and lift-off are employed to define the selected portions. The resulting core and/or cladding layers of the fiber can be made to have a variety of geometric shapes and composition profiles useful, for example, in realizing birefringent fibers and multiple-core fibers. Also described is the similar treating of metal layers and the incorporation of such layers into the fiber.
143 Optical unit having a longitudinal side coupling zone US22705 1979-03-22 US4243296A 1981-01-06 Hubert Aulich; Franz Auracher; Hans H. Witte
An optical unit having at least one longitudinal side coupling zone characterized by the unit comprising at least one glass fiber having a glass core with a glass cladding layer surrounding the core with a step in the index of refraction from a greater to a lower value occurring at the junction between the glass core and cladding layer, the cross section of the glass fiber remaining uniform along the entire length and the core having at least one constriction to form the longitudinal coupling zone. To form the optical unit, a device utilizing a double crucible with a nozzle opening of the inner crucible being arranged to discharge into the nozzle opening of the outer crucible and provided with a means for regulating the flow therethrough is utilized. If the unit includes a plurality of optical fibers, these fibers may be individually formed and held together by an adhesive, the cladding of the fiber may be fused together or the unit may be formed jointly by utilizing a crucible having a plurality of nozzle openings for the inner crucible so that a continuous cladding layer is disposed around a plurality of cores.
144 Device for drawing a group of cladded light conducting fibers US924176 1978-07-13 US4193782A 1980-03-18 Hubert Aulich; Josef Grabmaier; Karl-Heinz Eisenrith
A device for drawing a plurality of cladded light conducting fibers utilizing a double crucible having an inner crucible and an outer crucible with each of the crucibles having a bottom and receiving a melt of the respective material, and having nozzle pairs with the nozzle of the inner crucible being aligned axially with the nozzle of the outer crucible, the device including a device for gathering the pulled fibers to form a bundle and for coating the pulled cladded fibers characterized by the nozzles being exclusively arranged at points on the bottoms of their respective crucibles where the same temperature prevails for the glass melt present in the double crucibles. To accomplish this, the nozzles are located between and equal distance from the parallel boundary lines of the bottom of the inner crucible so that the melt drawn through the nozzle travels the same distance in all directions. The device for gathering is a coating cuvette, which is preferably formed of two longitudinal halves which can be moved transversely to the direction of movement of the fibers to facilitate threading the fibers into the cuvette.
145 Method of manufacturing an optical fibre light waveguide US417045 1973-11-19 US3930714A 1976-01-06 Richard Burnaby Dyott
A dielectric optical waveguide can be made by forming a bundle of rods in which a single rod made of glass suitable for forming the core of the dielectric optical waveguide is surrounded by three rods made of a glass suitable for forming the cladding of the dielectric optical waveguide. The bundle of rods is heated and drawn down to a suitable size. By increasing the number of rods in the bundle it is possible to make a dielectric optical waveguide with a plurality of cores.
146 MULTI-CORE OPTICAL FIBER AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS EP12736425 2012-01-06 EP2666040A4 2018-07-04 WINZER PETER J; DOERR CHRISTOPHER RICHARD
An apparatus includes an optical fiber having a plurality of optical cores therein. Each optical core is located lateral in the optical fiber to the remaining one or more optical cores and is able to support a number of propagating optical modes at telecommunications wavelengths. Each number is less than seventy.
147 OPTICAL FIBER ARTICLE FOR HANDLING H IGHER POWER AND METHOD OF FABRICATING OR USING IT EP16164387.9 2008-03-21 EP3133426A3 2017-05-03 Guertin, Douglas; Jacobson, Nils; Tankala, Kanishka; Carter, Adrian

An optical fiber preform, and method for fabricating, having a first core, a second core spaced from the first core and first and second regions, the first region having an outer perimeter having a first substantially straight length and the second region having an outer perimeter having a second substantially straight length facing the first straight length. One of the regions can comprise the first core and the other comprises the second core. The preform can be drawn with rotation to provide a fiber wherein a first core of the fiber is multimode at a selected wavelength of operation and a second core of the fiber is spaced from and winds around the first core and has a selected longitudinal pitch. The second core of the fiber can couple to a higher order mode of the first core and increase the attenuation thereof relative to the fundamental mode of the first core.

148 METHOD FOR MAKING SOOT PREFORMS AND GLASS OPTICAL FIBERS EP15717348.5 2015-04-02 EP3129328A1 2017-02-15 LI, Ming-Jun; LUO, Xiaoming; MCCARTHY, Joseph Edward; PENG, Gaozhu; STONE, Jeffery Scott; TANDON, Pushkar; ZHOU, Chunfeng
A method of forming an optical fiber includes the steps of forming a soot blank of a silica-based cladding material, wherein the soot blank has a top surface and a bulk density of between 0.8 g/cm2 and 1.6 g/cm3. At least one hole is drilled in the top surface of the soot blank. At least one core cane member is positioned in the at least one hole. The soot blank and at least one soot core cane member are consolidated to form a consolidated preform. The consolidated preform is drawn into an optical fiber.
149 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BASE MATERIAL EP14753822 2014-02-20 EP2960218A4 2016-11-02 NAKANISHI TETSUYA; TARU TOSHIKI
A preform manufacturing method of the present invention has a hole forming step of forming a plurality of holes in a glass body to produce a glass pipe, and a heating integration step of heating the glass pipe with core rods including core portions being inserted in the respective holes, thereby to implement integration of the core rods and the glass pipe. In the hole forming step, a peripheral hole out of the holes to be formed in the glass body is formed at a position determined in consideration of positional variation of the core portion before and after the integration.
150 QUARZGLASROHR ALS HALBZEUG FÜR EIN OPTISCHES BAUTEIL SOWIE VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG DES QUARZGLASROHRES EP13700567.4 2013-01-17 EP2804839B1 2016-04-20 SCHÖTZ, Gerhard; BRÄUER, Karsten; SCHMIDT, Richard; BAUER, Peter; SCHULTHEIS, Andreas; SCHMITT, Clemens; LANGNER, Andreas
151 FIBRE CONTAINING A NANOWIRE AND ITS FABRICATION EP06790371.6 2006-10-12 EP1946163B1 2016-03-23 MONRO, Tanya; EBENDORFF-HEIDEPRIEM, Heike
152 SOOT PRESSING FOR OPTICAL FIBER OVERCLADDING EP10835161.0 2010-12-03 EP2507180B1 2015-12-02 TANDON, Pushkar; WANG, Ji; LI, Ming-Jun; DAWES, Steven, B.; FILIPPOV, Andrey, V.; JENNINGS, Douglas, H.; KOZLOV, Valery, A.
153 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL FIBER MATRIX AND OPTICAL FIBER MATRIX EP13738185 2013-01-17 EP2821377A4 2015-11-18 IMOTO KATSUYUKI; ISHII FUTOSHI
154 OPTICAL FIBER PREFORM, METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICAL FIBER, AND OPTICAL FIBER EP12851113.6 2012-11-16 EP2784033A1 2014-10-01 TAMURA, Yoshiaki; HARUNA, Tetsuya; HIRANO, Masaaki

An easily producible optical fiber preform which is drawn to an optical fiber having a core containing a sufficient concentration of alkali metal is provided. An optical fiber preform 10 is composed of silica-based glass and includes a core portion 20 and a cladding portion 30. The core portion 20 includes a first core portion 21 including a central axis and a second core portion 22 disposed on the perimeter of the first core portion 21. The cladding portion 30 includes a first cladding portion 31 disposed on the perimeter of the second core portion 22 and a second cladding portion 32 disposed on the perimeter of the first cladding portion 31. The core portion 20 contains an alkali metal at an average concentration of 5 atomic ppm or more. The concentration of the OH group in the perimeter portion of the first cladding portion 31 is 200 mol ppm or more.

155 MULTI-CORE OPTICAL FIBER RIBBONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME EP11782735.2 2011-11-03 EP2638419A1 2013-09-18 HOOVER, Brett, Jason; LI, Ming-Jun
Multi-core optical fiber ribbons and methods for making multi-core optical fiber ribbons are described herein. In one embodiment, a multi-core optical fiber ribbon includes at least two core members formed from silica-based glass and oriented in parallel with one another in a single plane. Adjacent core members have a center-to-center spacing ≧15 microns and a cross-talk between adjacent core members is ≦̸−25 dB. In this embodiment each core member is single-moded with an index of refraction nc, and a core diameter dc. In an alternative embodiment, each core member is multi-moded and the center-to-center spacing between adjacent core members is ≧25 microns. A single cladding layer is formed from silica-based glass and surrounds and is in direct contact with the core members. The single cladding layer is substantially rectangular in cross section with a thickness ≦̸400 microns and an index of refraction nc1≦̸nc.
156 OPTICAL FIBER ARTICLE FOR HANDLING HIGHER POWER AND METHOD OF FABRICATING OR USING EP08799606 2008-03-21 EP2140294A4 2012-02-15 GUERTIN DOUGLAS; JACOBSON NILS; TANKALA KANISHKA; CARTER ADRIAN
157 MULTILAYERED OPTICAL STRUCTURES EP01987220.9 2001-10-26 EP1335829B1 2011-10-05 BRYAN, Michael A.; BI, Xiangxin
Monolithic optical structures include a plurality of layer with each layer having an isolated optical pathway confined within a portion of the layer. The monolithic optical structure can be used as an optical fiber preform. Alternatively or additionally, the monolithic optical structure can include integrated optical circuits within one or more layers of the structure. Monolithic optical structures can be formed by performing multiple passes of a substrate through a flowing particle stream. The deposited particles form an optical material following consolidation. Flexible optical fibers include a plurality of independent light channels extending along the length of the optical fiber. The fibers can be pulled from an appropriate preform.
158 Microstructured optical fibres EP04010536.3 1999-05-21 EP1460460A3 2005-09-07 Broeng, Jes; Barkou, Stig Eigil; Bjarklev, Anders Overgaard

The present invention relates to a new class of optical waveguides, in which waveguiding along one or more core regions is obtained through the application of the Photonic Bandgap (PBG) effect.

The invention further relates to optimised two-dimensional lattice structures capable of providing complete PBGs which reflect light incident from air or vacuum. Such structures may be used as cladding structures in optical fibres where light is confined and thereby guided in a hollow core region.

In addition, the present invention relates to designs for ultra low-loss PBG waveguiding structures, which are easy to manufacture.

Finally, the present invention relates to a new fabrication technique which allows easy manufacturing of preforms for photonic crystal fibres with large void filling fractions, as well as a high flexibility in the design of the cladding and core structures.

159 MICROSTRUCTURED OPTICAL FIBRES EP99920569.3 1999-05-21 EP1086391B1 2004-05-06 BROENG, Jes; LIBORI, Stig Eigil Barkou; BJARKLEV, Anders Overgaard
160 Guides optiques multicoeurs de grande précision et de petites dimensions et procédé de fabrication de ces guides EP94400303.7 1994-02-11 EP0611973B1 2001-09-12 Le Noane, Georges; Grosso, Philippe; Hardy, Isabelle
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