首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 化学;冶金 / 玻璃;矿棉或渣棉 / 制造、成型或辅助工艺 / 光纤产品的详细信息,例 如结构,形状 / .保偏(PM),即双折射的产品,例 如 椭圆芯,使用压力棒,“PANDA" 型纤维
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 단일 적층 편광 섬유의 형성 방법 KR1019840006088 1984-10-02 KR1019850003366A 1985-06-17 벤카타아디세샤이아바가바툴라
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42 단일 적층 편광 섬유의 제조 방법 KR1019840006087 1984-10-02 KR1019850003365A 1985-06-17 벤카타아디세샤이아바가바툴라; 도널드비.케크
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43 High-birefringence hollow-core fibers and techniques for making same US15488553 2017-04-17 US09971087B2 2018-05-15 David J Digiovanni; John M Fini; Robert S Windeler
A hollow core fiber has a cladding comprising a matrix of cells, wherein each cell comprises a hole and a wall surrounding the hole. The fiber further has a hollow core region comprising a core gap in the matrix of cells, wherein the core gap spans a plurality of cells and has a boundary defined by the interface of the core gap. The matrix of cells comprises a plurality of lattice cells, and a plurality of defect cells characterised by at least one difference in at least one property from that of the lattice cells. The cells at the core region boundary include lattice cells and defect cells that are arranged in a pattern so as to produce birefringence in a light propagating through the hollow core fiber. Further described is a technique for making the fiber.
44 High-Birefringence Hollow-Core Fibers And Techniques For Making Same US15488553 2017-04-17 US20170248757A1 2017-08-31 David J. Digiovanni; John M. Fini; Robert S. Windeler
A hollow core fiber has a cladding comprising a matrix of cells, wherein each cell comprises a hole and a wall surrounding the hole. The fiber further has a hollow core region comprising a core gap in the matrix of cells, wherein the core gap spans a plurality of cells and has a boundary defined by the interface of the core gap. The matrix of cells comprises a plurality of lattice cells, and a plurality of defect cells characterised by at least one difference in at least one property from that of the lattice cells. The cells at the core region boundary include lattice cells and defect cells that are arranged in a pattern so as to produce birefringence in a light propagating through the hollow core fiber. Further described is a technique for making the fiber.
45 High-birefringence hollow-core fibers and techniques for making same US14420467 2013-03-15 US09658393B2 2017-05-23 David J Digiovanni; John M Fini; Robert S Windeler
A hollow core fiber has a cladding comprising a matrix of cells, wherein each cell comprises a hole and a wall surrounding the hole. The fiber further has a hollow core region comprising a core gap in the matrix of cells, wherein the core gap spans a plurality of cells and has a boundary defined by the interface of the core gap. The matrix of cells comprises a plurality of lattice cells, and a plurality of defect cells characterized by at least one difference in at least one property from that of the lattice cells. The cells at the core region boundary include lattice cells and defect cells that are arranged in a pattern that define two orthogonal axes of reflection symmetry, so as to produce birefringence in a light propagating through the hollow core fiber.
46 POLARIZATION-MAINTAINING OPTICAL FIBER US14628450 2015-02-23 US20150268413A1 2015-09-24 Kazuyuki HAYASHI; Katsuaki IZOE
A polarization-maintaining optical fiber of the invention includes: a core; a pair of stress-applying parts disposed at both sides of the core at a distance; and a cladding coat that surrounds the core and the paired stress-applying parts. The maximum refractive index of the core is greater than each of maximum refractive indexes of a first cladding coat, a second cladding coat, and a third cladding coat. The maximum refractive index of the second cladding coat is lower than each of maximum refractive indexes of the first cladding coat and the third cladding coat. The coefficient of thermal expansion of each of stress-applying parts is greater than a coefficient of thermal expansion of the cladding coat. Each stress-applying part is provided to cut the second cladding coat at a position in a circumferential direction.
47 Polarization controlling optical fiber preform and preform fabrication methods US13612152 2012-09-12 US08689587B2 2014-04-08 Edward M. Dowd; Paul E. Sanders
Methods to fabricate an optical preform for draw into Polarization Maintaining (PM) or Polarizing (PZ) optical fiber are provided. The methods involve assembly of pre-shaped and pieced together bulk glass elements into preforms (“assembled preforms”) for simultaneous fusing and drawing into optical fiber. These preforms form a stress-induced birefringent optical core when drawn to fiber.
48 Optical fiber and method for making such fiber US12511311 2009-07-29 USRE44288E1 2013-06-11 Ronald L. Kimball; Robert A. Knowlton; Joseph E. McCarthy; Ji Wang; Donnell T. Walton; Luis A. Zenteno
According to one example of the invention an optical fiber comprises: (i) silica based, rare earth doped core having a first index of refraction n1; (ii) at least one silica based cladding surrounding the core and having a second index of refraction n2, such that n1>n2; wherein at least one of the core or cladding is doped with Al2O3, such that the ratio of max wt % to min wt % of Al2O3 concentration is less than 2:1.
49 Optical fiber with resonant structure of cladding features connected to light sink US13059686 2009-08-18 US08406594B2 2013-03-26 Thomas Tanggaard Alkeskjold
An optical fibre that use index-guidance formed with a low index cladding or a microstructured cladding using voids/holes or low index features (404) together with multiple high index resonant cladding features (1205, 1206). One to three resonant cross sectional extending structure act as a filter by resonantly coupling light out to part of the cladding (1202) or other structures (fx. a high index outer cladding ring) that acts as light sink(s) at one to three wavelength when using one to three materials or features with different size, shape, refractive index profile or normalized frequency parameter. The fibre can be asymmetrical. The fibre can be adapted for suppression of higher order modes (HOM) and/or guiding light in a narrow spectral wavelength range and act as a band pass filter. For enhancing out-coupling the high index features can be arranged along two intersecting lines tangentially positioned in relation to the core and along a line that extends from the core and intersects the tangentially positioned lines. Light absorbing material such as samarium can be used in the light sink. The fibre can be used in a fibre amplifier or fiber laser.
50 RARE EARTH DOPED AND LARGE EFFECTIVE AREA OPTICAL FIBERS FOR FIBER LASERS AND AMPLIFIERS US13493264 2012-06-11 US20120250143A1 2012-10-04 Liang Dong; Xiang Peng
Various embodiments described herein include rare earth doped glass compositions that may be used in optical fiber and rods having large core sizes. Such optical fibers and rods may be employed in fiber lasers and amplifiers. The index of refraction of the glass may be substantially uniform and may be close to that of silica in some embodiments. Possible advantages to such features include reduction of formation of additional waveguides within the core, which becomes increasingly a problem with larger core sizes.
51 ULTRA HIGH NUMERICAL APERTURE OPTICAL FIBERS US13215585 2011-08-23 US20120093469A1 2012-04-19 Liang Dong; Xiang Peng; Brian K. Thomas
Various embodiments described include optical fiber designs and fabrication processes for ultra high numerical aperture optical fibers (UHNAF) having a numerical aperture (NA) of about 1. Various embodiments of UHNAF may have an NA greater than about 0.7, greater than about 0.8, greater than about 0.9, or greater than about 0.95. Embodiments of UHNAF may have a small core diameter and may have low transmission loss. Embodiments of UHNAF having a sufficiently small core diameter provide single mode operation. Some embodiments have a low V number, for example, less than 2.4 and large dispersion. Some embodiments of UHNAF have extremely large negative dispersion, for example, less than about −300 ps/nm/km in some embodiments. Systems and apparatus using UHNAF are also disclosed.
52 Optically active glass and optical fiber with reduced photodarkening and method for reducing photodarkening US11773869 2007-07-05 US08055115B2 2011-11-08 Bertrand Morasse; Jean-Philippe De Sandro; Eric Gagnon
An optically active glass and an optical fiber comprising such glass, having reduced photodarkening properties are provided. The optically active glass is mainly composed of silica representing from about 50 to 98 mol % of the glass. It also includes at least one active ion, such as a rear-earth ion, which induces a photodarkening effect in optical properties of the glass. Moreover, the glass includes an effective amount of phosphorus oxide providing the photodarkening reducing effect, preferably in an amount of from about 1 to 30 mol %. A method for reducing a photodarkening effect in optical properties of an optically active glass including the step of introducing phosphorus oxide to the glass is also provided.
53 Ultra high numerical aperture optical fibers US12756138 2010-04-07 US08023788B2 2011-09-20 Liang Dong; Xiang Peng; Brian K. Thomas
Various embodiments described include optical fiber designs and fabrication processes for ultra high numerical aperture optical fibers (UHNAF) having a numerical aperture (NA) of about 1. Various embodiments of UHNAF may have an NA greater than about 0.7, greater than about 0.8, greater than about 0.9, or greater than about 0.95. Embodiments of UHNAF may have a small core diameter and may have low transmission loss. Embodiments of UHNAF having a sufficiently small core diameter provide single mode operation. Some embodiments have a low V number, for example, less than 2.4 and large dispersion. Some embodiments of UHNAF have extremely large negative dispersion, for example, less than about −300 ps/nm/km in some embodiments. Systems and apparatus using UHNAF are also disclosed.
54 Optical fiber preform with improved air/glass interface structure US11644621 2006-12-22 US07854143B2 2010-12-21 Ryan Bise; James W. Fleming; George J. Zydzik
An optical fiber preform comprising a plurality of longitudinal air holes is subjected to a thermal treatment (i.e., heating), coupled with the application of a compressive force on either end of the heated preform to compress the entire preform structure a predetermined amount. The thermal compression treatment has been found to smooth any roughened glass surfaces and heal microcracks that may have formed during the preform fabrication process, essentially “knitting” the glass material back together and forming a preform of improved quality over the prior art microstructured preforms.
55 Method of manufacturing photonic crystal fiber using structure-indicating rods or capillaries US10543294 2004-02-09 US07841213B2 2010-11-30 Takaharu Kinoshita; Nobusada Nagae; Akihiko Fukuda
A method for manufacturing a photonic crystal fiber including arranging a spacer formed of two or more spacer parts in a support tube such that the inner wall surface of the support tube has a substantially regular polygonal cross-sectional shape which allows closest packing of a core rod and a plurality of capillaries or the capillaries only; and forming a preform by packing in a support tube the core rod for forming a solid core and the capillaries for forming a cladding, or by providing a core space for forming a hollow core in a support tube and packing in the support tube a plurality of capillaries for forming the cladding; and drawing the preform into a fiber under heating.
56 Ultra high numerical aperture optical fibers US11691986 2007-03-27 US07496260B2 2009-02-24 Liang Dong; Xiang Peng; Brian K. Thomas
Various embodiments described include optical fiber designs and fabrication processes for ultra high numerical aperture optical fibers (UHNAF) having a numerical aperture (NA) of about 1. Various embodiments of UHNAF may have an NA greater than about 0.7, greater than about 0.8, greater than about 0.9, or greater than about 0.95. Embodiments of UHNAF may have a small core diameter and may have low transmission loss. Embodiments of UHNAF having a sufficiently small core diameter provide single mode operation. Some embodiments have a low V number, for example, less than 2.4 and large dispersion. Some embodiments of UHNAF have extremely large negative dispersion, for example, less than about −300 ps/nm/km in some embodiments. Systems and apparatus using UHNAF are also disclosed.
57 Method for generating a linear single polarization output beam US11498658 2006-08-03 US07496244B2 2009-02-24 George E. Berkey; Ming-Jun Li; Daniel A. Nolan; Donnell T. Walton; Luis A. Zenteno
A method for generating a linear single-polarization output beam comprises providing an optically active linearly birefringent and linearly dichroic fiber for propagating light and having a single polarization wavelength range and a gain bandwidth; optically pumping the optically active linearly birefringent and linearly dichroic fiber for obtaining fluorescence within the gain bandwidth; and aligning the single-polarization wavelength range to overlap a desired spectral region of the gain profile.
58 METHOD FOR GENERATING A LINEAR SINGLE POLARIZATION OUTPUT BEAM US11498658 2006-08-03 US20090003753A1 2009-01-01 George E. Berkey; Ming-Jun Li; Daniel A. Nolan; Donnell T. Walton; Luis A. Zenteno
A method for generating a linear single-polarization output beam comprises providing an optically active linearly birefringent and linearly dichroic fiber for propagating light and having a single polarization wavelength range and a gain bandwidth; optically pumping the optically active linearly birefringent and linearly dichroic fiber for obtaining fluorescence within the gain bandwidth; and aligning the single-polarization wavelength range to overlap a desired spectral region of the gain profile.
59 ULTRA HIGH NUMERICAL APERTURE OPTICAL FIBERS US11691986 2007-03-27 US20080240663A1 2008-10-02 Liang Dong; Xiang Peng; Brian K. Thomas
Various embodiments described include optical fiber designs and fabrication processes for ultra high numerical aperture optical fibers (UHNAF) having a numerical aperture (NA) of about 1. Various embodiments of UHNAF may have an NA greater than about 0.7, greater than about 0.8, greater than about 0.9, or greater than about 0.95. Embodiments of UHNAF may have a small core diameter and may have low transmission loss. Embodiments of UHNAF having a sufficiently small core diameter provide single mode operation. Some embodiments have a low V number, for example, less than 2.4 and large dispersion. Some embodiments of UHNAF have extremely large negative dispersion, for example, less than about −300 ps/nm/km in some embodiments. Systems and apparatus using UHNAF are also disclosed.
60 Optical fiber preform with improved air/glass interface structure US11644621 2006-12-22 US20080148777A1 2008-06-26 Ryan Bise; James W. Fleming; George J. Zydzik
An optical fiber preform comprising a plurality of longitudinal air holes is subjected to a thermal treatment (i.e., heating), coupled with the application of a compressive force on either end of the heated preform to compress the entire preform structure a predetermined amount. The thermal compression treatment has been found to smooth any roughened glass surfaces and heal microcracks that may have formed during the preform fabrication process, essentially “knitting” the glass material back together and forming a preform of improved quality over the prior art microstructured preforms.
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