| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 161 | Multilayer composite having a cellulose-containing layer and its production method and applications | JP2010548085 | 2009-02-23 | JP2011513087A | 2011-04-28 | ヴァイザー，ユルゲン; ヨキシュ，カール |
| （Ａ）セルロース系材料の層、
（Ｂ）必要に応じて少なくとも一層の接着層、及び（Ｃ）その層厚全体を貫通する毛細管を有するポリウレタン層を構成材として含むことを特徴とする多層複合材料、その製造方法、及びその用途。 【選択図】なし |
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| 162 | Bulletproof protective device for container containing liquid, and container provided with the same | JP2009272255 | 2009-11-30 | JP2010215220A | 2010-09-30 | LE ROSSIGNOL BENOIT; FORSTER ERIC |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a self-sealing multilayer bulletproof protective device for attachment to the outer face of a wall of a container containing a liquid selected from the group consisting of motor fuels usable in normal temperature and pressure conditions, lubricating oils, hydraulic oils and heavy hydrocarbon solvents, and to provide a container comprising the device. SOLUTION: This device includes a plurality of rubber layers located on inner side and outer side close to the wall. At lease one of the layers on the outer side is produced from a porous rubber for self sealing of bores of the wall through swelling upon contact with a liquid. At least two of these adjacent layers are bonded to each other through a fiber structure. The fiber structure includes at least one sheet based on a nonwoven fiber. The sheet absorbs a liquid and accelerates the diffusion of the absorbed liquid on the whole surface of the porous rubber layer in contact with the sheet, and the swelling is accelerated and increased, attaining self-sealing in the shortest time. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT | ||||||
| 163 | Multi-layer form a composite material having recesses part | JP2008557723 | 2007-03-01 | JP2009529440A | 2009-08-20 | ファト，ベルンハルト; メック，クリストフ |
| 全体の厚さｄを有する多層フォーム複合要素であって、
連続気泡フォームからなる少なくとも３層を含み、且つ少なくとも１層の内部層が空所部分を有し、２層の最外層が空所部分を有さない多層フォーム複合要素において、 ｉ）空所部分を有する内部層において空所部分の体積が２０〜７０体積％であり、 ｉｉ）空所部分を有する層の厚さが、全体の厚さｄに対して２０〜８０％である、 ことを特徴とする多層フォーム複合要素。 【選択図】なし |
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| 164 | Composite thermoplastic sheet containing natural fibers | JP2007540168 | 2005-11-08 | JP2008519174A | 2008-06-05 | スコット ウッドマン，ダニエル; ジョセフ マックヒュー，ジョン; ラガベンドラン，ベンカトクリシュナ |
| 少なくとも１つの熱可塑性材料および多孔質コアの全重量の約２０重量パーセント〜約８０重量パーセントの天然繊維を含む多孔質コアを含むある例示としての実施形態の複合シート材。 天然繊維は、ケナフ繊維、ジュート繊維、麻繊維、ヘンプ繊維、セルロース繊維、サイザル繊維、およびコイア繊維のうちの少なくとも１つを含む。
【選択図】図１ |
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| 165 | Sound-absorbing multi-layer composite material | JP2007520307 | 2005-06-03 | JP2008504996A | 2008-02-21 | シャオヘ・リュー; デルトン・アール・トンプソン・ジュニア |
| 空気不透過性バリア、少なくとも約１００ｍｋｓレイルズの気流抵抗および最終複合材料厚さの少なくとも約１／３の厚さを有する空気透過性強化コア、約２０００ｍｋｓレイルズ未満の気流抵抗および最終複合材料厚さの少なくとも約１／１０の厚さを有する空気透過性連続気泡フォームまたは繊維パッド、ならびに約５００〜約４０００ｍｋｓレイルズの気流抵抗を有する半透性気流抵抗膜を有する吸音性多層複合材料は、向上した音響性能を提供することができる。 例えば、既存の車両ヘッドライナー・デザインは、適切に選択され適切に置かれた半透性気流抵抗膜、適切に選択され適切に置かれた空気不透過性バリア、または適切に選択され適切に置かれた連続気泡フォーム層を加えることによって改善され得る。 | ||||||
| 166 | Brace with a sheet and the same structure with a laminated structure | JP2002021724 | 2002-01-30 | JP3877602B2 | 2007-02-07 | 雅文 加地; 寿一 森田; 三郎 見片 |
| A laminated brace such as a support or the like capable of quickly absorbing perspiration produced on the surface of a user's body that is in contact with the brace and releasing it to the exterior of the brace so as to prevent the contact surface from getting sweaty, and a laminated sheet such as a bathroom rug or the like capable of quickly releasing absorbed moisture to the exterior of the sheet so as to be dried in a short time. A material formed by compression molding of an open cell urethane foam is used as an inner material ( 22 ). A liner material ( 21 ) placed over each of the inner and outer sides of the inner material is made of fibers between which the spaces are narrow. Thus, perspiration ( 52 ) can be wicked by the liner material to be released through a great number of channels formed from open cells ( 33 ) within the inner material to the exterior of the brace. | ||||||
| 167 | Sound insulating sheet | JP2004221756 | 2004-07-29 | JP2006039379A | 2006-02-09 | OBARA YOSHIHIRO; SUZAKI YASUYOSHI; EMORI SHINICHIROU |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sound insulating sheet which exhibits sufficient sound insulating performance against noise of nearly 1,000 Hz. <P>SOLUTION: An arbitrary number of independent foam layers 11, continuous foam layers 12, and fibrous sound absorbing materials 13 are laminated in arbitrary order to cut off noise of nearly 1,000 Hz. An arbitrary number of independent foam layers 11 and fibrous sound absorbing materials 13 are laminated in arbitrary order. Further, an arbitrary number of continuous foam layers 12 and fibrous sound absorbing materials 13 are laminated in arbitrary order. Those sheets are used to cover a portion or the whole of a vehicle door inner panel on a cabin side. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI | ||||||
| 168 | Obtained from the high internal phase emulsion fiber reinforced foam composite material | JP2002541983 | 2001-11-06 | JP2004514006A | 2004-05-13 | スミス、エドワード・クレストン; ダイアー、ジョン・コリンズ; デスマライス、トーマス・アレン; トレンブレー、マリオ・エルメン; マッケイン、ロバート・ジョセフ |
| 本発明は改善された特性を有する発泡体複合材に関する。 これらのポリマー発泡体は、水相対油相の比較的高い比率を有する、当該技術では高内相乳濁液又は「ＨＩＰＥ」として一般に知られる特定の油中水型乳濁の重合によって調製される。 本発明で用いられるＨＩＰＥより得られる発泡材は一般に、疎水性の、柔軟な、半柔軟な、又は堅い非イオン系の相互に連絡した連続気泡のポリマー発泡体構造を含む。 これらの発泡体構造は、約１００ｍｇ／ｃｃ未満の密度、約−４０℃〜９０℃のガラス転移温度（Ｔｇ）、及び少なくとも約１重量％の発泡体に組み込まれた適合性のある繊維を有する。 発泡体複合材は、繊維が組み込まれていない発泡体又はその中に非適合性の繊維が組み込まれた発泡体に比べて、改善された引張特性を有する。 | ||||||
| 169 | Sheet with lamination structure and outfit therewith | JP2002021724 | 2002-01-30 | JP2003220659A | 2003-08-05 | MIKATA SABURO; MORITA JUICHI; KACHI MASAFUMI |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the contact area of an outfit having a lamination structure such as a supporter with a human body from becoming wet with sweat perspired on the contact area and instantaneously absorb the sweat, and give it off to the outside of the outfit and also instantaneously give off the moisture absorbed from a lamination structure such as a foot mat to the outside and dry it in a short time. <P>SOLUTION: This sheet with a lamination structure uses a compression- molded urethane foam of an interconnected cell type as an inner material 22. Further, a gap between fibers constituting a liner material 21 covering the inside and the outside of the inner material 22 is set to be narrower than a gap between the fibers constituting a conventional polyester fabric. Consequently, the sweat 52 perspired on the contact area between the liner material 21 and the human body is absorbed by capillarity, and given off to the outside of the outfit from a passage formed of a large number of interconnected cells existing inside the inner material 22. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO | ||||||
| 170 | Manufacturing method of the foamed resin body | JP11480697 | 1997-05-02 | JP3244451B2 | 2002-01-07 | ジェイ． プショー ロバート |
| 171 | The porous material produced high internal phase emulsion and from | JP2000509747 | 1998-08-10 | JP2001515104A | 2001-09-18 | ソルク，ジトカ・エイチ; パーク，チュン・ピー; モーク，スティーヴ・ダブリュー |
| (57)【要約】 エマルション安定化界面活性剤、１種以上の不溶性充填材、少なくとも７０体積％の不連続な内部相、及び１種以上のビニル重合可能なモノマーを含む３０体積％未満の連続外部相を有する高内部相エマルション。 油中水型高内部相エマルションを重合することで、ポリマー主鎖中に取り入れられた不溶性充填材を有する、連続気泡多孔性ポリマー材料を生成する。 | ||||||
| 172 | Shaped body and a method for manufacturing that is suitable to make the refrigerator | JP53809898 | 1998-02-19 | JP2001513715A | 2001-09-04 | デイートリツヒ，カール，ヴエルナー; ハイネマン，トルステン; ハイリヒ，ゲルハルト |
| (57)【要約】 内側および外側の被覆層と、その間に位置するポリウレタン硬質フォームコアとよりなる冷蔵庫分野に適する成形部材につき開示し、硬質フォームコアは主として連続気泡のポリウレタン硬質フォームからなり、被覆層は外側空気圧力により硬質フォームコアに押圧され、被覆層とコアとの間には接着作用に基づく付着が存在しないことを特徴とする。 さらに、これら成形部材の製造方法、並びにこの開示された成形部材の少なくとも１つを有する冷蔵庫についても開示する。 | ||||||
| 173 | Composite | JP2000031486 | 2000-02-09 | JP2000233484A | 2000-08-29 | ARND TOM |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the appearance and mechanical load capacity of an open- cell foam material panel comprising a melamine resin used as a flat roof lining material or a wall lining material and having sound insulating properties. SOLUTION: A composite has (A) one or more panel comprising an open-cell soft foam material based on a melamine/formaldehyde resin, (B) one or more layer comprising a nonwoven fabric or a fabric and, in this case, the panel A and the layer B are mutually bonded mechanically. By this constitution, this composite may be used as a flat roof lining material or a wall lining material and, in the case of a separation wall having to satisfy requirements from an aspect of combustion protecting technique, it can be also used as an anchor material in a rail vehicle, an airplane and a ship. | ||||||
| 174 | Expanded resin body, its manufacture, and head liner for vehicle | JP11480697 | 1997-05-02 | JPH10305507A | 1998-11-17 | ROBERT J PUSCHOR |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the quality, such as durability, of expanded resin base body by using a dispersing agent containing a phase transition material which absorbs energy and keeps temperatures constant. SOLUTION: In the expanded resin base body 40, a dispersing agent 48 (coating agent) comprising microspheres containing a polymer binder and phase- transition material is dispersed in the thickness direction of the body 40. As the phase-transition material, for example, paraffin hydrocarbon is used. The microsphere may be in the form of microcapsule. As the body 40, skiving- processed polyurethane or expanded polyether resin is preferable. The dispersing agent comprising polymer binder and microsphere is applied to the top surface of cured expanded resin base material and the expanded resin base material 40 is then depressurized from its rear side to impregnate the dispersing agent into 20-100% of the material 40 in the thickness direction thereof and then the polymer binder is cured. | ||||||
| 175 | JPH06504631A - | JP50357492 | 1992-01-21 | JPH06504631A | 1994-05-26 | |
| 176 | Packaging material for controlled atmosphere packaging | JP31654591 | 1991-11-29 | JPH04286641A | 1992-10-12 | ROBAATO EICHI KERUCHI; BINSENTO ESU ZABUROTSUKI |
| PURPOSE: To obtain an equilibrium composition of oxygen and carbon dioxide in an atmosphere surrounding a product by a method wherein a specific adhesive is selected and bubbles of open cell foamed adhesive are opened and closed until a proper permeability is obtained to constitute a packaging material. CONSTITUTION: An open cell foamed adhesive layer 12 comprises an ethylene- acrylic copolymer which contains about 6.5% of acrylic acid and has a melt index of about 2.0. And the thickness of the layer 12 is about 50% or less of the thickness of a liner material 10, and a foaming agent is so selected as to produce the layer 12 having an average net bubble area of 0.10-14.0 mm 2. A packaging material 20 is composed of the liner material 10 and a cardboard substrate 18. The liner material 10 provides a protective barrier against water and soil by means of a layer 16 of one or more kinds of homopolymer and copolymer of ethylene, styrene, and propylene and enables an equilibrium concentration of 2-8 vol.% of oxygen and 0-20 vol.% of carbon dioxide when a mature product is charged at refrigeration temperatures. COPYRIGHT: (C)1992,JPO | ||||||
| 177 | Protection pad | JP12703790 | 1990-05-18 | JPH03123549A | 1991-05-27 | MEARII RUU KERAA |
| PURPOSE: To obtain a protection pad which is impermeable to a liquid, permeable to vapor, and has amenity, extensibility and expandability by providing a protection pad comprising an intermediate layer made of an expansible pad material and upper and lower layers, and forming the upper and lower layers by a film which is impermeable to a liquid and permeable to vapor. CONSTITUTION: A protection pad is formed of polyurethane foam, polyester or the like. The pad comprises an intermediate layer of an expandable pad material 21, an upper outer protective layer 22a and a lower outer protective layer 22b, wherein the respective upper and lower layers are formed by a sheet of such material quality as to be impermeable to water and permeable to vapor (porous and expanded polytetrafluoroethylene film), and the respective upper and lower layers are covered with aqueous lapping materials 23a, 23b (aqueous and respiratory polyurethane). The pad can be manufactured only by simply inserting a protective material in the center pad material to be made adhere to each other at a seam part. Thus, one-way state is generated for vapor to quickly dry the pad, thereby giving very large amenity to a wearer. COPYRIGHT: (C)1991,JPO | ||||||
| 178 | Manufacture of element with synthetic foam layer and element obtained by that method | JP7534990 | 1990-03-23 | JPH02292041A | 1990-12-03 | SUTEFUAN DO RIYUIBUEERU; BERUNAARU DEBE; PATORITSUKU JIYOO; KURISUCHIYAN BUAN DOORUSEREERU |
| PURPOSE: To avoid partial peeling and/or insufficient bonding of separate layers by a method wherein a part of a synthetic foam layer is saturated with a liquid comprising NCO-groups and the whole layers are compressed and steam is introduced at such a temp. and during a sufficient time that the liquid NCO- groups should react with steam. CONSTITUTION: A foam is saturated with a crude MDI diluted with trichloroethane and absorption of the mixture comprising NCO-groups with a flexible foam is adjusted so as to make the density to be 25 kg/m 3. Reinforcing layers 2 and 2' are bonded on both sides of the foam in shapes of glass sheets. Then, as a finishing layer, a polyethylene foil 3 is bonded on one of these reinforcing layers 2 and 2'. A polyester laminate film 4' is bonded as a finishing layer on the side provided for bonding on a car body structure, and at the same time, to facilitate operation of a final product, a glass fiber layer 2' is fixed. The whole layers are moved into a mold. After the mold is closed, the isocyanates are converted to a rigid polyurethane by feeding steam so as to leave an element with the same shape as that of the press after taken out of the mold. COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO | ||||||
| 179 | Roof headliner and its manufacture | JP24092989 | 1989-09-19 | JPH02270652A | 1990-11-05 | MIRO RESURII ROORATSUKU |
| PURPOSE: To prevent deformation caused by a temperature by providing a roof head linear comprising a substrate of corrugated fiberboard, a facing tri- laminate itself having a face layer of fabric, a layer of soft resilient foam and an impervious backing film, and an intermediate layer of relatively stiff semirigid foam sandwiched between the substrate and the soft resilient foam. CONSTITUTION: A roof headliner is formed by a substrate 10 of corrugated fiberboard having high moisture resistance (corrugated fiberboard) a tri-laminate sheet 11 and an intermediate foam layer 15 such as foam polyurethane or the like, which is relatively stiff and semi-solid sandwiched therebetween. The tri-laminate sheet 11 is formed by a face layer of fabric such as velour or the like, an intermediate layer 13 of soft resilient open-cell foam polyurethane and an impervious film 14 of polyurethane. This structure can provide a headliner which is excellent in sound absorptivity and can be kept in dimensional stable state over a wide range of temperature. | ||||||
| 180 | Manufacture of carbon-carbon composite panel | JP29386187 | 1987-11-20 | JPS63191628A | 1988-08-09 | MOORISU JIEEMUZU EBUANSU; SHIYARON RESURII FUORUKUNAA; RONARUDO FUITSUSHIYAA; TOREBUAA CHIYAARUZU UERUSU; POORU HADORAMU |
| A light-weight panel, e.g. for aircraft, is manufactured by preparing a panel preform having a pair of surface members or skins (11, 12, 29, 30, 55, 56, 62, 64) separated and supported by an internal core in which spaces or interconnected pores provide vents to an edge of the panel, the wall surface members and the core comprising fibrous material, which may be carbon fibre, and using a pyrolysis process such as CVD to form a pyrolytic matrix around the fibres within the fibrous material, there being a flow of gas through the vents during the pyrolysis process. <IMAGE> | ||||||
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