| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 建筑业用簇绒的制造方法及其制造装置 | CN201380069913.2 | 2013-12-11 | CN104918761B | 2017-07-11 | 乔拉·比斯尼克; 约瑟夫·萨马拉 |
| 一种建筑业用簇绒(41)，包括一堆簇绒(13)，该簇绒(13)由非纺织颗粒(131)和纺织纤维(132)相互交织而成，特别是由纺织品、非纺织材料及回收运输用产品的废旧和/或残缺部件的硬化纺织品混合而成。制造该簇绒(41)用簇绒机(2)包含一盒体(22)，其中，截锥状旋转鼓轮(21)设于该盒体(22)内且设有刀具供压碎、分解并纤维化原料，而这些具有空间簇绒结构成分的黏结形成，甚至接近于其成分排列是由回收所产生的。 | ||||||
| 2 | 用于对包含于人造草坪的填充材料进行重复利用的筛选方法及筛选装置 | CN201480000986.0 | 2014-03-28 | CN104245143B | 2017-05-17 | 朴建洙; 权宁荤; 曹光洙; 孔景录; 蒋志荣 |
| 本发明涉及一种用于从人造草坪包括的填充材料筛选出至少两种物质而进行重复利用的方法，包括：第1次筛选步骤，基于粒度大小来筛选所述至少两种物质的步骤；以及第2次筛选步骤，其为基于比重来筛选通过所述第1次筛选步骤筛选出的具有属于规定范围的粒度大小的物质的步骤。 | ||||||
| 3 | 用于对包含于人造草坪的填充材料进行重复利用的筛选方法及筛选装置 | CN201480000986.0 | 2014-03-28 | CN104245143A | 2014-12-24 | 朴建洙; 权宁荤; 曹光洙; 孔景录; 蒋志荣 |
| 本发明涉及一种用于从人造草坪包括的填充材料筛选出至少两种物质而进行重复利用的方法，包括：第1次筛选步骤，基于粒度大小来筛选所述至少两种物质的步骤；以及第2次筛选步骤，其为基于比重来筛选通过所述第1次筛选步骤筛选出的具有属于规定范围的粒度大小的物质的步骤。 | ||||||
| 4 | 建筑业用簇绒的制造方法及其制造装置 | CN201380069913.2 | 2013-12-11 | CN104918761A | 2015-09-16 | 乔拉·比斯尼克; 约瑟夫·萨马拉 |
| 一种建筑业用簇绒(41)，包括一堆簇绒(13)，该簇绒(13)由非纺织颗粒(131)和纺织纤维(132)相互交织而成，特别是由纺织品、非纺织材料及回收运输用产品的废旧和/或残缺部件的硬化纺织品混合而成。制造该簇绒(41)用簇绒机(2)包含一盒体(22)，其中，截锥状旋转鼓轮(21)设于该盒体(22)内且设有刀具供压碎、分解并纤维化原料，而这些具有空间簇绒结构成分的黏结形成，甚至接近于其成分排列是由回收所产生的。 | ||||||
| 5 | Non-aqueous liquid detergent composition structured containing fatty acids | JP50570699 | 1998-06-25 | JP2002507231A | 2002-03-05 | アクセル、メイアー; ウォルター、オウガスト、マリア、ブロックス; ジョン、ポール、ブティック; ピーター、ヨハンヌ、マリー、ビーツ; レジン、ラベク |
| (57)【要約】 脂肪酸混合物が、１６個以上の炭素原子を有する脂肪酸を少なくとも３０％含むことを特徴とする脂肪酸混合物を含む非水性液体洗剤組成物。 | ||||||
| 6 | 使用済みカーペット及び使用済みフェルトスクラップのリサイクル装置及び方法 | JP2015241862 | 2015-12-11 | JP2017007324A | 2017-01-12 | 具 洪 謨; 洪 秉 権; 朴 鳳 鉉; 河 在 雄; 朴 淳 用 |
| 【課題】使用済みカーペット及び使用済みフェルトスクラップから繊維と樹脂とを分離するリサイクル装置及び方法を提供する。 【解決手段】本発明による使用済みカーペット及び使用済みフェルトスクラップのリサイクル装置は、移送経路を形成し、切断されたスクラップを移送する移送部と、移送経路に連結され、移送部を通過したスクラップを加圧して移送経路に沿って供給する供給部と、供給部から離隔配置され、回転によって供給部から供給されるスクラップの一面に摩擦力を提供してスクラップを繊維と樹脂に分離する分離部と、を含むことを特徴とする。 【選択図】図1 |
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| 7 | Method for recycling carpet and device therefor | JP4009696 | 1996-02-27 | JPH09418A | 1997-01-07 | SUFUERATSUA RANDARU EI; ARAN SHII HANDAAMAN; SESHIRU EICHI ATOUERU; DEIBUIDO KEI YAMAMOTO |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To recycle polymer fiber by cutting a used carpet into small long and thin pieces, and decomposing and separating the small pieces. SOLUTION: The used carpet to be recycled is supplied to a shredder 102 and cut into small thin and long pieces. The cut pieces are discharged onto a hammer mill supply conveyor 104 and passed below a trap 105 which removes iron-based metal. Further, the conveyor 104 feeds the pieces to a rotary hammer mill 106 and the small pieces of the carpet are decomposed. A mixture of different constituents of the tassel and backing materials of the carpet which is discharged from the hammer mill 106 is conveyed to a vibrating screen 110, which removes dust, particles, and calcium carbonate powder. Oversize discharged materials are supplied to a drum separatpr 112 to remove irony materials, and supplied to a granulating machine 116. The granulated particle mixture is conveyed with air to a primary separation unit through an air blower unit 118. COPYRIGHT: (C)1997,JPO | ||||||
| 8 | Process and Device for Separation and Recovery of Waste Carpet Components | US15667789 | 2017-08-03 | US20180339429A1 | 2018-11-29 | Denis Jahic; Carlo Risatti; Damijan Marolt; Vid Margon |
| A process for separation and recovery of waste carpet components, wherein waste carpets are predominantly composed of a face fiber material, a backing material and an adhesive coating which includes latex and filler. Virtually all of the filler, i.e. calcium carbonate, is removed prior to fine grinding and passing the mixture to a high speed centrifuge for separation of the face fiber material from the backing material. A high friction washer is disclosed which separates the face giver material, the backing material and the adhesive coating. The fine grinding of the material to be recycled may be done only once before passing the mixture to the centrifuge by which the loss of the fiber material is highly reduced before its separation into face fiber and backing material and also the life time of the fine grinder and the centrifuge can be prolonged. | ||||||
| 9 | WASTED CARPET AND FELT SCRAP RECYCLING APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREOF | US14966222 | 2015-12-11 | US20160368171A1 | 2016-12-22 | Hong Mo Koo; Byeong Kwon Hong; Bong Hyun Park; Jae Woong Ha; Soon Yong Park |
| A wasted carpet and felt scrap recycling apparatus is provided. The waste carpet and felt scrap recycling apparatus includes a feeding unit that feeds a cut scrap while forming a feeding path and a supply unit that is connected to the feeding path and supplies the scrap that passed the feeding unit along the feeding path while pressing the scrap. A separation unit is spaced apart from the supply unit, and provides a frictional force to one surface of the scrap supplied from the supply unit through rotation of the supply unit and separates the scrap into fiber and recycled material. | ||||||
| 10 | Apparatus and process for separating carpet fibers | US13731240 | 2012-12-31 | US08794552B2 | 2014-08-05 | Frank J. Levy; Sergio Dell'Orco |
| Apparatus for separating components of post-consumer carpet—pile, adhesive, and primary/secondary backings—may initially comprise spectrographic face fiber identification. Separating substantial portions of pile from backing comprises feeding carpeting into a rotating pinned drum, with separated pile U's dropping, while a residual composition, being primarily backing, travels with the drum, to be separated therefrom using vacuum pressure, with the composite backing being sent to a press. Vacuum pressure delivers the separated U's to a spinning perforated squirrel cage to remove dislodged pieces of adhesive, by vacuum pressure applied to an interior top portion of the cage to draw pieces therein. Rotating the perforated squirrel cage, which is sealed on the exterior using a belt, permits the U's to drop into a hopper. A mesh shaker box vibrates to separate any remaining backing from the pile U's. Hammers in a fibermill remove remaining adhesive attached to the separated pile U fiber. | ||||||
| 11 | System and method for separating carpet fibers | US12930696 | 2011-01-13 | US20120181361A1 | 2012-07-19 | Frank Levy; Sergio Dell'Orco |
| A system and method for separating carpet U's from carpet backing is described. The separation system includes a means for transporting a blend of carpet U's and backing material containing at least backing fibers and an adhesive material to a shaker box. The shaker box has at least one opening for receiving the blend. One or more portions of the shaker box have one or more orifices. The shaker box causes the carpet U's to pass through the orifices when the shaker box is activated leaving at least the backing fibers in the shaker box. The U's are passed to a cleaning means where said U's are treated to remove portions of adhesive material present on said U's. The backing fibers are released from said shaker box and transported for further treatment. | ||||||
| 12 | Methods of Recycling Carpet Components and Carpet Components Formed Thereform | US12427782 | 2009-04-22 | US20100272995A1 | 2010-10-28 | Joseph Z. Keating |
| Methods of recycling carpet components are disclosed. Usable compositions containing recycled carpet components, and carpets and carpet components containing recycled carpet components are also disclosed. | ||||||
| 13 | Process for recovering monomeric units of a nylon from whole carpet | US10159982 | 2002-06-03 | US20030225170A1 | 2003-12-04 | Antonius J.F.M. Courage; Marco J.A. Houben; Mathieu H.M. Mertens; Leonardus J.G. Raets |
| The invention relates to a process for recovering monomeric units of a nylon from carpet material, said carpet material comprising fibres containing said nylon bound to a backing containing one or more non-nylon components, the carpet material containing between 15 and 35 wt. % of said nylon, which process comprises the steps of: a) mechanically separating the carpet material into an enriched carpet mixture containing between 35 and 55 wt. % of said nylon and into a depleted carpet mixture having a lower content of said nylon than the carpet material b) exposing the enriched carpet mixture to conditions at which depolymerisation of said nylon is effected. | ||||||
| 14 | Process for separation and recovery of waste carpet components | US563810 | 1995-11-28 | US5722603A | 1998-03-03 | Michael Robert Costello; Bernd Roman Keller |
| A process for separating and recovering waste carpet material components, especially face fiber material, includes removing adhesive material from the waste carpet material feedstock to obtain a mixture containing face fiber material which is passed with a liquid medium to a hydrocyclone, where the solids in the mixture are separated on the basis of specific gravity, and recovered. The recovered components can then be processed into desired products. | ||||||
| 15 | Carpet reclaimer | US867497 | 1992-04-13 | US5230473A | 1993-07-27 | James A. E. Hagguist; Robert M. Hume |
| A means for reclaiming standard carpet by disintegrating and separating carpet into its base component materials, through a process and apparatus that, through a series of mechanical, hydraulic, fluid, heat and pressure devices, separates and segregates carpet into its principal components, i.e., secondary backing, binder, pile and primary backing. | ||||||
| 16 | 人工芝に含まれる充填材をリサイクルするための選別方法および選別装置 | JP2015508885 | 2014-03-28 | JP5944577B2 | 2016-07-05 | パク,クォン ス; クォン,ヨン フン; チョ,クォン ス; コン,キョン ロク; チャン,チ ヨン |
| 17 | 人工芝に含まれる充填材をリサイクルするための選別方法および選別装置 | JP2015508885 | 2014-03-28 | JP2015520668A | 2015-07-23 | ス パク，クォン; フン クォン，ヨン; ス チョ，クォン; ロク コン，キョン; ヨン チャン，チ |
| 本発明は、人工芝に含まれる充填材を少なくとも2種の物質に選別してリサイクルするための方法であって、前記少なくとも2種の物質を粒度の大きさに基づいて選別する第1次選別ステップ、および前記第1次選別ステップによって選別された所定範囲に属する粒度の大きさを有する物質を比重に基づいて選別する第2次選別ステップを含む。 | ||||||
| 18 | Recycling of waste carpet material | JP2000539936 | 1999-01-19 | JP2002509036A | 2002-03-26 | デヴィッド・ウェイン・ホワイト |
| (57)【要約】 本発明は、廃棄されたカーペットまたはその他の製品から裏張り材を再生利用するシステム及び方法に関するものであり、該システムは、嵩張る廃棄カーペットを処理可能な裁断段階１１０と、廃棄カーペット材を細かくしかつ繊維材を他の材料部分から取り除くための少なくとも２つの粉砕化段階または粒状化段階１１４，１２４と、取り除かれた繊維材を除去するための少なくとも３つの分離段階１１６，１２６，１３８とを含み、該分離段階の１つは振動式ふるい工程を有している。 このようにして再生された裏張り材の不純物含有率は比較的低く、この材料は、バージン裏張り材をほとんど加えなくてもカーペット裏張り材への再利用に適している。 本システム及び方法は、再生された裏張り材を新品カーペットの裏張りとして利用するための押出し法についても言及している。 | ||||||
| 19 | TRENNVERFAHREN FÜR TEPPICHBÖDEN | EP02710787.9 | 2002-01-10 | EP1355774A1 | 2003-10-29 | DONAJ, Roland; DILLY-LOUIS, Wolfgang; KÄMPF, Rudolf; SCHNITTKER, Norman; WOLF, Reinhard |
| The invention relates to small pieces of carpet which are introduced into a first impeller type mixer together with an aqueous solution containing a separating salt in order to obtain a first suspension which is guided to a first mechanical separating step. A high-solid phase is extracted therefrom, as is a second high-solid phase which contains a polymer fibre material, and a liquid phase. The second high-solid phase is mixed with a separating solution containing water in an impeller type mixer and a second suspension is produced which is guided to a second mechanical separating step. A third high-solid phase is extracted therefrom, along with a phase rich in polymer fibre material and a liquid phase. An acid is introduced into the impeller-type mixer along with the separating solution containing water, said acid being stronger than H2 CO3, and the pH value of the liquid phase in the impeller type mixer is adjusted to 2-6. | ||||||
| 20 | Process for recovering monomeric units of a nylon from whole carpet | EP99204107.9 | 1999-12-03 | EP1104753A1 | 2001-06-06 | Courage, Antonius Johannes Franciscus Maria; Houben, Marco Johan Arnold; Mertens, Mathieu Hubertus Marie; Raets, Leonardus Joseph Gerardus |
The invention relates to a process for recovering monomeric units of a nylon from whole carpet comprised of fibres comprised of said nylon and a backing comprised of non-nylon components, which fibres are bound to the backing, the whole carpet containing between 15 and 35 wt.% of said nylon, which process comprises the steps of
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