| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 吹抽循环输送五谷脱壳碾米机 | CN201510826865.8 | 2015-11-25 | CN105251557A | 2016-01-20 | 李宏江 |
| 本发明提供的是两种碾米脱壳机械，命名为吹抽循环输送五谷脱壳碾米机，目的是全面改变现有的碾压式碾米机的工作方式，克服碾压式碾米机出米率低，碎米率高和无法单独获取粗米及米皮的缺点；其主要由抽压风机、撞谷顶盖、储谷仓、进出谷口、输送回流管、分离器等部件依图组装构成，非常适宜碾米生产商户，碾米机生产厂家采纳应用和生产销售，为全面提高粮食加工企业的利润和五谷粮食的新用途发挥重要的现实意义。 | ||||||
| 2 | 快速冲洗藜麦籽实以去除苦味的方法 | CN201611018213.2 | 2016-11-20 | CN106732884A | 2017-05-31 | 陈宝华 |
| 本发明公开了快速冲洗藜麦籽实以去除苦味的方法，其主要步骤是将藜麦籽实拣选除杂后，温水浸泡，然后进行鼓浪式冲洗去除藜麦籽实外种皮，以去除苦味，再静置后将含有藜麦籽实外种皮的上层悬浮液排放，将底部已去除外种皮的藜麦籽实清洗干燥，即得到已去除苦味的藜麦籽实。本发明简单易行，但需要购买专门机器，适合一定规模的种植户小批量操作。 | ||||||
| 3 | 搅拌剥除谷物和油料作物籽粒皮层的方法 | CN201110337163.5 | 2011-10-31 | CN102500448B | 2014-01-08 | 王洪福; 王毅 |
| 本发明属于农作物剥皮技术领域，具体涉及一种搅拌剥除谷物和油料作物籽粒皮层的方法。该方法包括着水润湿和搅拌工序。本发明的方法对自然堆积状态下的物料搅拌，谷物或油料作物籽粒承受的平均压力和瞬间局部压力都比碾米机小得多，在实际生产中可控制搅拌的次数确保剥皮工艺达到理想的效果，同时还可基本避免伤及应保护的部分和产出碎粒等弊端。 | ||||||
| 4 | 搅拌剥除谷物和油料作物籽粒皮层的方法 | CN201110337163.5 | 2011-10-31 | CN102500448A | 2012-06-20 | 王洪福; 王毅 |
| 本发明属于农作物剥皮技术领域，具体涉及一种搅拌剥除谷物和油料作物籽粒皮层的方法。该方法包括着水润湿和搅拌工序。本发明的方法对自然堆积状态下的物料搅拌，谷物或油料作物籽粒承受的平均压力和瞬间局部压力都比碾米机小得多，在实际生产中可控制搅拌的次数确保剥皮工艺达到理想的效果，同时还可基本避免伤及应保护的部分和产出碎粒等弊端。 | ||||||
| 5 | 用于制备遗传可转化的植物组织的方法和装置 | CN200480023508.8 | 2004-06-16 | CN100515571C | 2009-07-22 | B·马蒂内尔; B·J·卡拉博塔; R·J·海因岑; R·F·克莱姆; D·E·麦卡布; G·A·罗伯茨; L·A·史密斯 |
| 从种子中机械分离胚胎的方法，用于遗传转化。利用了相对转动的滚筒以及一步或多步的拣取、水化、分离和成活性测试步骤，以提供高产出的能成活的植物转化组织。 | ||||||
| 6 | 用于制备遗传可转化的植物组织的方法和装置 | CN200480023508.8 | 2004-06-16 | CN1838995A | 2006-09-27 | B·马蒂内尔; B·J·卡拉博塔; R·J·海因岑; R·F·克莱姆; D·E·麦卡布; G·A·罗伯茨; L·A·史密斯 |
| 从种子中机械分离胚胎的方法，用于遗传转化。利用了相对转动的滚筒以及一步或多步的拣取、水化、分离和成活性测试步骤，以提供高产出的能成活的植物转化组织。 | ||||||
| 7 | 油料种子及类似材料的改性方法 | CN89102606.1 | 1989-04-19 | CN1041268A | 1990-04-18 | 乔·C·吉文斯; 威廉·L·史蒂文森; 达西·摩西; 威廉·L·克拉托奇维尔; 乔治·E·安德逊 |
| 本发明是对诸如大豆的油料种子的改性方法。这种物品在自然状态中有食用部分由壳包覆。本方法发明的作用是将油料种子改性，便于去壳，使食用部分可进行以后的加工。将原料油料种子通过一个密闭的增压室沿第一方向前进。将一个气流通过增压室，方向一般为沿原料种子总流向的轴线。通过增压室的油料种子的速率可控制，因此，油料种子在气流下暴露的时间也可控制。 | ||||||
| 8 | Peeling method and device for plant body * crop seed or the like | JP7167076 | 1976-06-16 | JPS52643A | 1977-01-06 | JIYATSUKUUJIYAN KOBE |
| 9 | Method of conditioning oil seeds and similar materials | EP89401148.5 | 1989-04-21 | EP0338940A3 | 1991-04-24 | Givens, Joe C.; Stevenson, William L.; Moses, Darcy; Kratochwill, William L.; Anderson, George E. |
A method of conditioning oil seeds is provided for removal and separation of the hull from the meat of such seeds and further processing of the meat, including the steps of passing the raw oil seed through a treatment plenum (18, 26) ; causing a gas, which may be heated, to flow in said treatment plenum, the direction of flow of which gas may be opposite that of the seeds being treated ; and controlling the rate at which the seeds pass through said treatment plenum so as to control the duration of time of exposure of the seeds to the gas flow. Additional steps may include notably contacting the seeds with staves (24) arranged within the plenum, reducing the size of the seeds and passing the seeds through a second treatment plenum (48, 26). |
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| 10 | Method for Obtaining Monocotyledon Plant Grains for Human or Animal food | US11921434 | 2005-06-03 | US20090226594A1 | 2009-09-10 | Joël Abecassis; Alexandre Bouniol; Marc Chaurand |
| The present invention relates to a method for obtaining grains of monocotyledonous plants, notably of poaceae and in particular of graminae, remarkable in that it comprises at least the following steps for harvesting plants in an immature condition, then separating the grains, and then removing the glumes and/or glumellae of the grains without drying or torrefaction in order to obtain immature, raw and entire grains substantially without glumes and/or glumellae. Another object of the invention relates to immature grains of monocotyledonous plants, notably of poaceae and in particular of graminae, the glumes and/or glumellae of which have been removed, capable of being obtained by a method according to the invention. The invention also relates to a food composition comprising grains according to the invention. Finally, a last object of the invention relates to a method for removing the husk(s) surrounding a vegetable material to be treated, remarkable in that it consists at least in the following steps of introducing the products into a fluid, then of projecting the fluid on at least one plate, the impact of the products mixed with the fluid causing removal of the husk(s) surrounding the vegetable material; as well as a device for applying this method. | ||||||
| 11 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARATION OF GENETICALLY TRANSFORMABLE PLANT TISSUE | US12047198 | 2008-03-12 | US20080182330A1 | 2008-07-31 | Brian J. Martinell; Beth Jo Calabotta; Richard J. Heinzen; Richard F. Klemm; Dennis E. McCabe; Gail A. Roberts; Lori Ann Smith |
| A process of mechanical separation of embryos from seeds for genetic transplantation employs counter-rotating cylinders together with one or more culling, hydration, separation, and viability testing steps to provide high-throughput of viable, transplantable tissue. | ||||||
| 12 | Method of conditioning oil seeds and similar materials | US185090 | 1988-04-22 | US4869910A | 1989-09-26 | Joe C. Givens; William L. Stevenson; Darcy Moses; William L. Kratochwill; George E. Anderson |
| A method of conditioning an oil seed for removal of the hull therefrom for subsequent processing of the meat portion of the oil seed. The method includes a step of passing the oil seed, under the influence of gravity, downwardly through a plenum (26) of an oil seed conditioner (18). A gas is introduced into the conditioner (18), proximate a lower end thereof, through an inlet (32). The gas passes upwardly in a counter-current relationship to the downwardly passing oil seed. A plurality of staves (24) are disposed within the plenum (26) and extend thereacross. Consequently, as the oil seed passes downwardly through the plenum (26) it engages and bounces off the staves (24). Downward movement of the oil seed is retarded by the upward flow of the gas and the staves (24). The impacting of the oil seed against the staves (24) effects loosening of the hulls, and the extended period of time the oil seed is maintained within the plenum (26) facilitates crisping of those hulls. | ||||||
| 13 | Method of removing husks from oats | US22976551 | 1951-06-04 | US2620841A | 1952-12-09 | SVEN JACOBSON |
| 14 | System and method for dry material fractionation using accelerators | US14936051 | 2015-11-09 | US09968936B1 | 2018-05-15 | Joseph R. Fitzgerald |
| A method includes introducing at least one of a whole product or a milled product (e.g., corn) to an airflow (e.g., using a gravity hopper), directing the airflow into one or more accelerators, separating a first fraction of the at least one of the whole product or the milled product from a second fraction of the at least one of the whole product or the milled product in the one or more accelerators. For example, corn germ, starch, and bran components can be separated from one another. | ||||||
| 15 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARATION OF GENETICALLY TRANSFORMABLE PLANT TISSUE | US12047212 | 2008-03-12 | US20080179435A1 | 2008-07-31 | Brian J. Martinell; Beth Jo Calabotta; Richard J. Heinzen; Richard F. Klemm; Dennis E. McCabe; Gail A. Roberts; Lori Ann Smith |
| A process of mechanical separation of embryos from seeds for genetic transplantation employs counter-rotating cylinders together with one or more culling, hydration, separation, and viability testing steps to provide high-throughput of viable, transplantable tissue. | ||||||
| 16 | Process for fractionating seeds of cereal grains | US10975195 | 2004-10-28 | US20050118693A1 | 2005-06-02 | Doug Thorre |
| A method for separating bran, endosperm and germ in a seed particle, comprising: Smashing the seed against a surface that produces separation of the germ from a bran-endosperm complex; Separating the germ from the bran endosperm complex; Freezing the bran endosperm complex; and Subjecting the frozen bran endosperm complex to a force wherein the bran is separated from the endosperm intact and the endosperm is fractionated into smaller pieces. | ||||||
| 17 | Grain de-hulling apparatus | US3648745D | 1969-12-08 | US3648745A | 1972-03-14 | STAMATIOU DIMITRI S |
| A grain de-hulling apparatus consisting of an elongated, curved passageway through which grain is propelled by a current of air, the concave internal surface of said passageway being provided with a coating of abrasive material against which said grain is urged by centrifugal force during its travel through said passageway, whereby hulls are removed from the kernels of grain by abrasive action, with a minimum of breakage or fracturing of the kernels.
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| 18 | Method and apparatus for husking corn employing an air blast | US786848 | 1948-02-12 | US2628621A | 1953-02-17 | MURDOCH JOHN P |
| 19 | Chemical process for the production of husked grain, both germinated and ungerminated | US69169433 | 1933-09-30 | US2007693A | 1935-07-09 | RUDOLF RUTER; KURT SEIDEL |
| 20 | Genetically method and apparatus for the preparation of transformable plant tissue | JP2006517351 | 2004-06-16 | JP4772671B2 | 2011-09-14 | ゲイル・エイ・ロバーツ; デニス・イー・マッケイブ; ブライアン・マーティネル; ベス・ジェイ・カラボッタ; リチャード・エフ・クレム; リチャード・ジェイ・ハインゼン; ローリ・エイ・スミス |
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