首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 电学 / 基本电子电路 / 一般编码、译码或代码转换 / 把用给定序列的数字或给定数目的数字来表示信息的码,转换到用不同序列的数字或不同数目的数字来表示相同信息{或相似信息或信息的一个子集}的码
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
221 Low complexity non-integer adaptive sample rate conversion US13770862 2013-02-19 US08786472B1 2014-07-22 Gregary B. Prince
Generally described herein are methods and systems for sample rate conversion of non-integer and integer factors. In one or more embodiments an apparatus can include a sample rate converter that can include an input configured to receive an input signal with a first frequency and an output configured to provide an output signal with a second frequency different from the first frequency. The sample rate converter can include a filter coefficient lookup table and a numerically controlled oscillator configured to provide filter coefficients from the filter coefficient lookup table at a rate that is a function of the first frequency and the second frequency. The sample rate converter can include a multiplier configured to produce an output that is the product of a filter coefficient of the filter coefficients from the numerically controlled oscillator and a sample of an input signal and an accumulator configured to sum an output of the multiplier and provide a result of the summation when the accumulator receives an indicator to dump the result.
222 ESTIMATOR FOR ESTIMATING A PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION OF A QUANTIZATION INDEX US14186237 2014-02-21 US20140191888A1 2014-07-10 Janusz Klejsa; Minyue Li; Willem Bastiaan Kleijn
The invention relates to an estimator for estimating a probability distribution of a quantization index generated from a source coder encoding a source signal, into a sequence of quantization indices, the source signal being described by a signal model, the source coder providing a current quantization index and current side information, the estimator being configured to obtain auxiliary parameters based on a configuration of the source coder and the current available side information and the signal model, the estimator being further configured to adaptively update the probability distribution of a quantization index upon the basis of a probability density function relating to a previous state of the estimator, the auxiliary parameters, the current quantization index and the current side information.
223 HIERARCHICAL ENTROPY ENCODING AND DECODING US14240066 2011-08-25 US20140184430A1 2014-07-03 Wenfei Jiang; Kangying Cai; Ping Hu
A particular implementation receives geometry data of a 3D mesh, and represents the geometry data with an octree. The particular implementation partitions the octree into three parts, wherein the symbols corresponding to the middle part of the octree are hierarchical entropy encoded. To partition the octree into three parts, different thresholds are used. Depending on whether a symbol associated with a node is an S1 symbol, the child node of the node is included in the middle part or the upper part of the octree. In hierarchical entropy encoding, a non-S1 symbol is first encoded as a pre-determined symbol ‘X’ using symbol set S2={S1, ‘X’} and the non-S1 symbol itself is then encoded using symbol set S0 (S2⊂S0), and an S1 symbol is encoded using symbol set S2. Another implementation defines corresponding hierarchical entropy decoding. A further implementation reconstructs the octree and restores the geometry data of a 3D mesh from the octree representation.
224 Encoding device and encoding method US13822823 2011-09-07 US08760323B2 2014-06-24 Tomofumi Yamanashi; Masahiro Oshikiri
An encoding device enables the amount of processing operations to be significantly reduced while minimizing deterioration in the quality of an output signal. This encoding device (101) encodes an input signal by determining the correlation between a first signal generated by using the input signal and a second signal generated by a predetermined method. An importance assessment unit (202) sets the importance of each of a plurality of processing units obtained by dividing the frames of the input signal. A CELP coder (203) performs sparse processing in which the amplitude value of a predetermined number of samples among multiple samples constituted by the first signal and/or the second signal in each processing unit is set to zero according to the importance that was set for each processing unit, and calculates the correlation between the first signal and the second signal, either of which was subjected to sparse processing.
225 Method of processing data samples and circuits therefor US13750486 2013-01-25 US08704689B2 2014-04-22 Peter Heame; Richard Simpson
The present invention relates to data manipulation and in particular incrementing, decrementing and comparing binary coded numbers, notably the manipulation of thermometer codes and the performance of arithmetic operations thereon. A method of processing data is provides which comprises receiving a series of data samples, each sample being represented as an N-bit thermometer code, wherein the most significant bit thereof represents the sign of the data sample value Y(n) and the remaining N−1 bits represent the magnitude of the data sample and executing a predetermined sequence of arithmetic operations directly on the series of N-bit thermometer code data samples to determine one of two values for each data sample, without any recoding of the thermometer code data samples.
226 Systems and Methods for Conditional Positive Feedback Data Decoding US13596947 2012-08-28 US20140063636A1 2014-03-06 Fan Zhang; Shaohua Yang
The present inventions are related to systems and methods for information data processing included selective decoder message determination.
227 Methods and Apparatus in Alternate Finite Field Based Coders and Decoders US14064089 2013-10-25 US20140055290A1 2014-02-27 Peter Lablans
Methods and apparatus for coding and decoding n-state symbols with n≧2 and n>2 and n>3 and n>4 are provided wherein at least one implementation of an addition over an alternate finite field GF(n) and an inverter defined by a multiplication over the alternate finite field GF(n) are provided. Encoders and decoders implementing a single n-state truth table that is a truth table of an addition over an alternate finite field GF(n) modified in accordance with at least one inverter defined by a multiplication over the alternate finite field GF(n) are also provided. Encoders include scramblers, Linear Feedback Shift Register (LFSR) based encoders, sequence generator based encoders, block coders, streaming cipher encoders, transposition encoders, hopping rule encoders, Feistel network based encoders, check symbol based encoders, Hamming coder, error correcting encoders, encipherment encoders, Elliptic Curve Coding encoders and all corresponding decoders. Systems applying encoders and decoders also are provided.
228 Method and computer program product for compressing time-multiplexed data and for estimating a frame structure of time-multiplexed data US11836496 2007-08-09 US08644171B2 2014-02-04 James J. Meany; Brian K. Predmore
A method and computer program product are provided for compressing and, in turn, for estimating the frame structure of time-multiplexed data. The time-multiplexed data may be received without an indication of the frame structure for the time-multiplexed data. As such, the frame structure of the time-multiplexed data may be estimated and the time-multiplexed data may be compressed at least partially in accordance with the estimation of the frame structure. The frame structure may be estimated by representing an estimation of frame structure with a tree structure. The tree structure may include a plurality of leaf nodes associated with a respective estimated signal sequence with a respective sampling rate and interleave location. The tree structure may include a plurality of tree branches with the estimation of the frame structure including at least one of splitting or merging tree branches.
229 HYBRID-CODING FOR IMPROVING TRANSIENT SWITCH RESPONSE IN A MULTI-CELL PROGRAMMABLE APPARATUS US13539406 2012-06-30 US20140002282A1 2014-01-02 Shawn Bawell; Jean-Marc Mourant; Feng-Jung Huang
Hybrid-coding, multi-cell architecture and operating techniques for step devices provide advantages over binary-coded and thermometer-coded step devices by minimizing or avoiding glitches common in the transient response of binary-coded step devices and by minimizing or avoiding significant increases or degradation in one or more of area, package dimensions, pin counts, power consumption, insertion loss and parasitic capacitance common to thermometer-coded step devices having equivalent range and resolution.
230 DATA PROCESSING APPARATUS THAT ENABLES IMPORT/EXPORT OF SETTING VALUE, CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR, AND STORAGE MEDIUM STORING CONTROL PROGRAM THEREFOR US13901685 2013-05-24 US20130314259A1 2013-11-28 Noritsugu Okayama
A data processing apparatus that is capable of reducing the garbling of characters caused by the difference among the character codes when setting data are transferred to another apparatus by the import-export function. A storage unit stores setting data for the data processing apparatus. A receiving unit receives an instruction for exporting the setting data stored in the storage unit. A converting unit converts Unicode data included in the setting data into character code data of language, which is set to the data processing apparatus. An export unit exports the character code data converted by the converting unit and the Unicode data.
231 SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND METHODS FOR CONTINUOUS TIME SIGNAL PROCESSING US13874215 2013-04-30 US20130287136A1 2013-10-31 Pablo MARTINEZ NUEVO; Yannis TSIVIDIS
The present disclosure shows new mechanisms fir sampling an input signal. In particular, some embodiments of the present disclosure include a new type of a level-crossing sampling mechanism called a derivative level-crossing sampling (D-LCS). At a high level, D-LCS involves quantizing the derivative of an input signal when the derivative of the input signal crosses one of the quantization thresholds. For certain class of signals, the derivative of the input signal can vary at a slower speed compared to the amplitude of the input signal. Therefore, by sampling the derivative of the input signal, instead of the input signal itself, the number of samples per unit time can be reduced.
232 METHOD FOR REDUCING DETECTION DATA OF A MONITORING DEVICE IN A VEHICLE, AND METHOD FOR MONITORING A VEHICLE DEFECT IN NEAR REAL TIME USING SAME US13993464 2011-07-13 US20130268157A1 2013-10-10 Min Hwan Ok; Hyun Seung Jung
A method for reducing data of sensor devices in a vehicle includes collecting detection data periodically from the sensor devices and calculating an average value of the data collected during a cycle. The collected data may be compared with the calculated values and a deviation with previous data may be calculated by an upper and lower value difference method. A difference between the collected data and average values may also be calculated by a deviation method. The calculated value is stored. Data from a plurality of running vehicles may be periodically transmitted to a driving control center in order to monitor devices related to operations of all of the running vehicles in near real time.
233 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HIGH BANDWIDTH DICTIONARY COMPRESSION TECHNIQUE USING SET UPDATE DICTIONARY UPDATE POLICY US13638132 2011-10-01 US20130205055A1 2013-08-08 Ilan Pardo; Ido Y. Soffair; Dror Reif; Debendra Das Sharma; Akshay G. Pethe
Method, apparatus, and systems employing novel dictionary entry replacement schemes for dictionary-based high-bandwidth lossless compression. A pair of dictionaries having entries that are synchronized and encoded to support compression and decompression operations are implemented via logic at a compressor and decompressor. The compressor/decompressor logic operatives in a cooperative manner, including implementing the same dictionary update schemes, resulting in the data in the respective dictionaries being synchronized. The dictionaries are also configured with replaceable entries, and replacement policies are implemented based on matching bytes of data within sets of data being transferred over the link. Various schemes are disclosed for entry replacement, as well as a delayed dictionary update technique. The techniques support line-speed compression and decompression using parallel operations resulting in substantially no latency overhead.
234 DECODING DEVICE AND DECODING METHOD US13799844 2013-03-13 US20130201040A1 2013-08-08 TSUYOSHI TAKAYAMA
A decoding device includes an interface unit, a readout unit that reads out a file and recording medium management information from an external recording medium, a decoding unit that analyzes a read out file, a storage unit that stores file analysis information and recording medium management information, a determination unit that determines whether or not the recording medium management information pieces are the same when the external recording medium is connected to the interface unit, and a matching confirmation unit that, when the recording medium management information pieces are determined as being the same, determines whether or not the file contents match. When the determination results in a mismatch, the decoding unit generates new file analysis information and performs file decoding using the generated file analysis information, and when the determination results in a match, the decoding unit performs file decoding using the file analysis information in the storage unit.
235 INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, AND DATA CONVERSION METHOD US13748739 2013-01-24 US20130198211A1 2013-08-01 Tetsuharu KOHKAKI; Kunio Okita; Yasuharu Fukuda; Kazunori Takatsu
An information processing apparatus may include a plurality of converting units respectively configured to execute a predetermined data conversion from one data format to another data format, and a control unit. The control unit may coordinate the converting units based on a conversion request to convert electronic data in a first data format into electronic data in a second data format, in order to make the converting units execute a data conversion from the first data format to the second data format.
236 METHOD OF PROCESSING DATA SAMPLES AND CIRCUITS THEREFOR US13750486 2013-01-25 US20130194112A1 2013-08-01 Michael Harwood; Peter Hearne; Richard Simpson
The present invention relates to data manipulation and in particular incrementing, decrementing and comparing binary coded numbers, notably the manipulation of thermometer codes and the performance of arithmetic operations thereon. A method of processing data is provides which comprises receiving a series of data samples, each sample being represented as an N-bit thermometer code, wherein the most significant bit thereof represents the sign of the data sample value Y(n) and the remaining N−1 bits represent the magnitude of the data sample and executing a predetermined sequence of arithmetic operations directly on the series of N-bit thermometer code data samples to determine one of two values for each data sample, without any recoding of the thermometer code data samples.
237 PARALLEL DIFFERENTIAL ENCODING CIRCUITS US13823158 2010-12-06 US20130181853A1 2013-07-18 Yoshiaki Konishi
A first differential encoding circuit is configured to perform a differential encoding on n-lines parallel input data to generate n-lines parallel output data. A second differential encoding circuit is configured to perform a differential encoding on n-lines parallel input data to generate n-lines parallel output data. A multiplexing circuit is configured to alternately multiplex the generated parallel output data from the first differential encoding circuit and the second differential encoding circuit, and configured to output the multiplexed data.
238 DECODING DEVICE AND CODING METHOD US13607115 2012-09-07 US20130154857A1 2013-06-20 Sohei KUSHIDA; Takashi Takemoto
A decoding device has a buffer configured in memory to store N code streams and N decoders connected in series. Each of N decoders decodes a corresponding code steam and sequentially generates partial symbols of M bit width each unit cycle. Among the N decoders, i (i>=2) stage decoders stores multiple probabilistic models in the memory. In each unit cycle, the decoder receives an input of i−1 partial symbols which contains partial symbols generated by the i−1 stage decoder in the former unit cycle, selects one probabilistic model among the multiple probabilistic models based on i−1 partial symbols which are entered previously, generates one partial symbol using previously selected probabilistic models, and outputs the previously generated one partial symbol along with previously entered i−1 partial symbols.
239 DIGITAL SIGNAL CONVERTER AND METHOD OF CONVERTING DIGITAL SIGNAL US13331429 2011-12-20 US20130057416A1 2013-03-07 Chan Yong JEONG
There are provided a digital signal converter and a method of converting a digital signal. The digital signal converter includes: a signal reception unit analyzing a digital input signal received according to a first form; a signal output unit transmitting a digital output signal according to a second form, different from the first form; and a controller converting the digital input signal received according to the first form into a digital output signal to be transmitted according to the second form, wherein the controller controls a power level of the digital output signal according to power supply methods of the first and second forms. Signal transmission and reception methods according to various interfaces may be provided in a limited form factor by adjusting the standard and coding of a digital signal transmitted and received through different interfaces and as to whether to supply power.
240 Method and apparatus for lexical analysis using parallel bit streams US11834396 2007-08-06 US08392174B2 2013-03-05 Robert D. Cameron
One embodiment of the present invention is a method for lexical analysis of a character stream including: (a) generating one or more parallel property bit streams in response to the character stream; (b) generating one or more lexical item streams in response to the one or more parallel property bit streams; and (c) generating one or more token streams in response to the one or more lexical item streams.
QQ群二维码
意见反馈