序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 用于车辆的电组件 CN201410384385.6 2014-08-05 CN104348306A 2015-02-11 A.G.霍姆斯; P.F.特恩布尔
发明公开一种用于车辆的电组件。电动机包括定子和绕枢转轴线相对于定子旋转的转子。逆变器联接到电动机且包括功率开关装置,所述功率开关装置以第一频率从逆变器输出电信号且在第二频率下干扰。第二频率是形成第一频率的电信号副产物。定子电连接到逆变器,以接收第一频率,从而定子产生第一磁场。频率过滤器,附接到转子和将具有第二频率的电信号的部分引导到转子,从而转子产生第二磁场,该第二磁场与第一磁场相互作用,以让转子绕枢转轴线相对于定子旋转。
2 包括具有开关元件的励磁电路的同步机 CN201280010896.0 2012-03-02 CN103609015A 2014-02-26 E·伊利亚诺
一种他励同步机(1b1k),具有在转子侧的励磁电路,包括励磁绕组(3)和用于励磁绕组(3)的电源,以及用于将电源连接到励磁绕组(3)的开关元件(8a,8e)。进一步地,同步机(1b1k)包括第一定子侧初级绕组(5a5f)和第一转子侧次级绕组(6a6f)。此外,同步机(1b1k)可包括a)连接到开关元件(8a,8e)的控制元件(9a,9e)的该第一转子侧次级绕组(6d)的抽头,或者b)第二转子侧次级绕组(14d),其耦合到该第一定子侧初级绕组(5a5f),并连接到开关元件(8a,8e)的控制元件(9a,9e)。
3 一种控制低运行速度时的电机的方法、设备及系统 CN201310470616.0 2013-10-10 CN103731074A 2014-04-16 西蒙·大卫·哈特
发明公开了一种控制低运行速度时的电机的方法、设备及系统。一种控制低运行速度时的电机的方法,其中该电机包括磁性转子定子,所述定子用来产生对所施加的电流进行响应的磁场,从而控制磁性转子的旋转,其中,所述方法包括:在第一时间段内,将施加到所述定子的电流从初始电流平增加到同步电流水平。所述初始电流水平小于定子所需要的、能够产生具有充足磁通量的磁场以使所述磁性转子位置与所述磁场同步的最小电流。所述同步电流水平大于或等于所需要的、能够产生具有充足磁通量的磁场以使所述磁性转子位置与所述磁场同步的最小电流。本发明不需要复杂的用户配置,可方便地减少计算和信号处理,从而可提高机器效率。
4 混合电机 CN201210334374.8 2012-09-11 CN103684121A 2014-03-26 霍永樑
一种混合电机,其转子可同时由永磁磁极及感应磁极对构成,当电机本体中定子线圈所产生的磁场,在用以驱动转子中的永磁磁极对时,电机本体以同步电机方式运行;而用以驱动转子中感应磁极对时,电机本体以感应电机方式运行。控制器(B3)根据电机本体运行方式和(或)运行状态,籍改变电机驱动器(B4)中构成独立全桥驱动电路的半桥驱动电路中开关元件的导通顺序和(或)数量,输出幅度上连续或离散的直流或正弦驱动信号,以及改变电机本体的驱动相数。这种由功能选择开关或再加上全桥整流电路构成的能量再生电路,及实现上述功能的电机驱动器及电机本体的混合电机,适用于包含永磁磁极以电磁感应方式把电能转化为机械能的电机。
5 电机系统 CN201080012340.6 2010-03-24 CN102625977A 2012-08-01 藤原谦二; 马场功
一种电机系统,包括:转子(9);定子(8);转子和定子被安装用于互相相对运动;转子具有多个磁极(11);定子具有面向磁极的多个凸极(12);第一线圈组(1A)和第二线圈组(1B);第一线圈组具有三相,每一相包括串联并以相对于转子不同的方向环绕在不同凸极上的第一线圈(u1,v1,w1)和第二线圈(u1′,v1′,w1′);第二线圈组具有三相,每一相包括串联并以相对于转子不同的方向环绕在不同凸极上的第一线圈(u2,v2,w2)和第二线圈(u2′,v2′,w2′);被配置为以第一三相电压(U1,V1,W1)驱动第一线圈组并以第二三相电压(U2,V2,W2)驱动第二线圈组的驱动器(2);该驱动器被配置以便驱动第一三相电压的第一相和具有相对相位偏移的第二三相电压的第一相。
6 Electric motor system US13259616 2010-03-24 US09231513B2 2016-01-05 Tsutomu Baba; Kenji Fujiwara
An electric motor system including: a rotor (9); a stator (8); the rotor and the stator being mounted for movement relative to one another; the rotor having multiple magnetic poles (11); the stator having multiple salient poles (12) facing the magnetic poles; a first coil set (1A) and a second coil set (1B); the first coil set having three phases, each of the phases comprising a first coil (u1, v1, w1) and a second coil (u1 v1′, w1′) connected in series and wrapped around different of the salient poles in different directions relative to the rotor; the second coil set having three phases, each of the phases comprising a first coil (u2, v2, w2) and a second coil (u2′, v2′, w2′) connected in series and wrapped around different of the salient poles in different directions relative to the rotor; a driver (2) configured to drive the first coil set with a first three-phase voltage (U1, V1, W1) and to drive the second coil set with a second three-phase voltage (U2, V2, W2); the driver configured to drive the first phase of the first three-phase voltage and the first phase of the second three-phase voltage with a relative phase shift.
7 Electric power control system and efficiency optimization process for polyphase synchronous machine US14139602 2013-12-23 US09143076B2 2015-09-22 David Gordon Bell
A system and process includes continuously determining an applied armature voltage supplied to a polyphase synchronous machine for which a maximum mechanical load is characterized by a pull-out torque. The armature voltage is supplied from a power source via one of many taps of a regulating transformer. The armature voltage being supplied from the power source to the machine is changed by selecting one of the voltage levels from the taps of the regulating transformer. The tap voltage levels are selected based on the determined applied armature voltage to minimize power consumption of the machine while ensuring based on a predetermined confidence level that the pullout torque of the machine will not be exceeded.
8 ELECTRIC MOTOR SYSTEM US13259616 2010-03-24 US20120187893A1 2012-07-26 Tsutomu Baba; Kenji Fujiwara
An electric motor system including: a rotor (9); a stator (8); the rotor and the stator being mounted for movement relative to one another; the rotor having multiple magnetic poles (11); the stator having multiple salient poles (12) facing the magnetic poles; a first coil set (1A) and a second coil set (1B); the first coil set having three phases, each of the phases comprising a first coil (u1, v1, w1) and a second coil (u1 v1′, w1′) connected in series and wrapped around different of the salient poles in different directions relative to the rotor; the second coil set having three phases, each of the phases comprising a first coil (u2, v2, w2) and a second coil (u2′, v2′, w2′) connected in series and wrapped around different of the salient poles in different directions relative to the rotor; a driver (2) configured to drive the first coil set with a first three-phase voltage (U1, V1, W1) and to drive the second coil set with a second three-phase voltage (U2, V2, W2); the driver configured to drive the first phase of the first three-phase voltage and the first phase of the second three-phase voltage with a relative phase shift.
9 Direct Current Motor with Independently Driven and Switchable Stators US13045482 2011-03-10 US20110227523A1 2011-09-22 Alan L. Grantz
An apparatus and method are provided for adjusting torque and speed of a motor, while remaining within the voltage limit of a power supply. The invention provides a brushless direct current motor with independently driven and switchable stators. In an aspect, each stator and the rotor is structured to function as an independent motor separate from another stator and the rotor. A first power electronics directs energy to a first stator, and a second power electronics directs energy to a second stator. A rotor rotates relative to the stators. In an aspect, a commutation electronics determines electrical position of the rotor relative to the stators, and synchronizes current pulses directed to a sequentially selected phase of the stators, to generate a rotating magnetic field that communicates with the rotor. A controller sets the connection of the first power electronics in series or in parallel with the second power electronics.
10 Electric motor system JP2009073000 2009-03-25 JP2010226899A 2010-10-07 FUJIWARA KENJI; BABA ISAO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly efficient, compact and lightweight electric motor system having high capacity and high output. SOLUTION: The electric motor system includes rotors 9 and 90 each having a plurality of magnetic poles 11 formed on the outer circumference, stators 8 and 80 surrounding the rotors, a plurality of salient poles 12 formed on the inner circumference of the stators, a plurality of three-phase coils connected independently and having first coils u1, and second coils u1', where the coils of respective phases are connected in series and the first coils and second coils are wound around different salient poles 12 in opposite directions, and a control means which can supply at least two kinds of three-phase current of different phase to the plurality of three-phase coils. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
11 Motor operation failure detection US13285907 2011-10-31 US08975845B2 2015-03-10 Yilcan Guzelgunler
Systems and methods of detecting a failure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor system. A current of each phase coil of the motor is monitored. A value indicative of the power of the motor is compared to a threshold value indicative of power during a low power detection period. If the value indicative of the power fails to exceed the threshold value indicative of power for the entire low-power detection period, the system indicates a first error condition. The method also monitors the speed of the motor and indicates a second error condition if the speed of the motor remains below a speed threshold for an entire speed failure detection period. A third error condition is indicated if the current of at least one phase of the motor remains below a phase current threshold for an entire loss of phase detection period.
12 ELECTRIC POWER ASSEMBLY FOR A VEHICLE US13959196 2013-08-05 US20150035470A1 2015-02-05 Alan G. Holmes; Paul F. Turnbull
An electric power assembly for a vehicle is disclosed. An electric motor includes a stator and a rotor being rotatable about a pivot axis relative to the stator. An inverter is coupled to the electric motor and includes a power switching device that outputs an electrical signal from the inverter at a first frequency and having interference at a second frequency. The second frequency is a byproduct of the electrical signal creating the first frequency. The stator is electrically connected to the inverter to receive the first frequency such that the stator produces a first magnetic field. A frequency filter is attached to the rotor and directs the portion of the electrical signal having the second frequency to the rotor such that the rotor produces a second magnetic field that interacts with the first magnetic field to rotate the rotor about the pivot axis relative to the stator.
13 Direct current motor with independently driven and switchable stators US13045482 2011-03-10 US08575880B2 2013-11-05 Alan L. Grantz
An apparatus and method are provided for adjusting torque and speed of a motor, while remaining within the voltage limit of a power supply. The invention provides a brushless direct current motor with independently driven and switchable stators. In an aspect, each stator and the rotor is structured to function as an independent motor separate from another stator and the rotor. A first power electronics directs energy to a first stator, and a second power electronics directs energy to a second stator. A rotor rotates relative to the stators. In an aspect, a commutation electronics determines electrical position of the rotor relative to the stators, and synchronizes current pulses directed to a sequentially selected phase of the stators, to generate a rotating magnetic field that communicates with the rotor. A controller sets the connection of the first power electronics in series or in parallel with the second power electronics.
14 ELECTRIC POWER CONTROL SYSTEM AND EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZATION PROCESS FOR A POLYPHASE SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE US13784069 2013-03-04 US20130241462A1 2013-09-19 David Gordon Bell
A system and process includes continuously determining an applied armature voltage supplied to a polyphase synchronous machine for which a maximum mechanical load is characterized by a pull-out torque. The armature voltage is supplied from a power source via one of many taps of a regulating transformer. The armature voltage being supplied from the power source to the machine is changed by selecting one of the voltage levels from the taps of the regulating transformer. The tap voltage levels are selected based on the determined applied armature voltage to minimize power consumption of the machine while ensuring based on a predetermined confidence level that the pull-out torque of the machine will not be exceeded.
15 A method and apparatus for controlling an electric motor propulsion unit in an isolated control JP2014515251 2012-06-07 JP2014517677A 2014-07-17 アブデルマーレク マルーム,; アフマド ケッフィ−シェリフ,
回転子および固定子を具備した電気モータ、回転子および固定子に流れる電流を測定するセンサ、電流設定点を決定する手段、ならびに測定センサからの信号を処理する手段を制御する方法において、処理手段から受信した信号に応じて、電気モータの固定子の電圧および回転子の電圧が、分離された座標システムにおいて表されることになる変換によって、中間信号を決定するステップと、変換によって得られた中間信号に応じ、電気モータの回転子および固定子に流れる、電流設定点を満たした電流に応じて、電圧を調節する信号を決定するステップとを含むことを特徴とする、方法。
16 Synchronous machine comprising a switching device with an excitation circuit JP2013557197 2012-03-02 JP2014508498A 2014-04-03 エンツォ イリアノーノ
ロータ側に励磁回路をもつ他励同期機(1b...1k)が、励磁巻線(3)と、励磁巻線(3)用の電源と、電源を励磁巻線(3)に接続するスイッチング素子(8a,8e)とを含む。 また、他励同期機(1b...1k)は、ステータ側第1の一次巻線(5a...5f)と、ロータ側第1の二次巻線(6a...6f)とを備える。 さらに、他励同期機(1b...1k)は、a)スイッチング素子(8a、8e)の制御素子(9a、9e)に接続されたロータ側第1の二次巻線(6d)のタップ、または、b)ステータ側第1の一次巻線(5a...5f)に結合され、スイッチング素子(8a、8e)の制御素子(9a、9e)に接続されたロータ側第2の二次巻線(14d)を備えてもよい。
17 非干渉制御で電気モータ推進ユニットを制御する方法および装置 JP2014515251 2012-06-07 JP6041870B2 2016-12-14 マルーム, アブデルマーレク; ケッフィ−シェリフ, アフマド
18 Motor system JP2009073000 2009-03-25 JP5350034B2 2013-11-27 謙二 藤原; 功 馬場
19 ELECTRIC MOTOR SYSTEM EP10712808.4 2010-03-24 EP2412091B1 2014-08-06 FUJIWARA, Kenji; BABA, Tsutomu
20 ELECTRIC MOTOR SYSTEM EP10712808.4 2010-03-24 EP2412091A2 2012-02-01 FUJIWARA, Kenji; BABA, Tsutomu
An electric motor system including: a rotor (9); a stator (8); the rotor and the stator being mounted for movement relative to one another; the rotor having multiple magnetic poles (11); the stator having multiple salient poles (12) facing the magnetic poles; a first coil set (1A) and a second coil set (1B); the first coil set having three phases, each of the phases comprising a first coil (u1, v1, w1) and a second coil (u1', v1', w1') connected in series and wrapped around different of the salient poles in different directions relative to the rotor; the second coil set having three phases, each of the phases comprising a first coil (u2, v2, w2) and a second coil (u2', v2', w2') connected in series and wrapped around different of the salient poles in different directions relative to the rotor; a driver (2) configured to drive the first coil set with a first three-phase voltage (U1, V1, W1) and to drive the second coil set with a second three-phase voltage (U2, V2, W2); the driver configured to drive the first phase of the first three-phase voltage and the first phase of the second three-phase voltage with a relative phase shift.
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