| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 81 | 마이크로스위칭 소자 및 마이크로스위칭 소자 제조 방법 | KR1020080002588 | 2008-01-09 | KR1020080068548A | 2008-07-23 | 구엔,투엔안; 나까따니다다시; 우에다사또시; 요네자와유; 미시마나오유끼 |
| A micro switching device and a method for manufacturing the same are provided to reduce a driving voltage applied to a driving mechanism for achieving a closed state of the micro-switching device by providing a bent structure of a movable portion. A micro-switching device includes a base substrate(S1), a fixing portion(11), a movable portion(12), a contact electrode(13), a pair of contact electrodes(14A,14B), a driving electrode, and a driving electrode. The fixing portion is joined to the base substrate via a partition layer(17). The fixing portion is made of a silicon material such as monocrystalline silicon. The partition layer is made of silicon dioxide. | ||||||
| 82 | 시동 릴레이 | KR1020060059447 | 2006-06-29 | KR1020070001841A | 2007-01-04 | 고바야시마사히데 |
| A starter relay is provided to prevent fragments of pinched resistance element from being pinched by pinch conduction units even when the resistance element is broken by arranging the pair of pinch conduction members at positions where press-fits do not face each other. In a starter relay(100), a resistance element(1) which has a positive resistance temperature coefficient and a pair of pinch conduction members are received at a receptacle(2) made of an electricity insulator. The pair of pinch conduction members comprise a body unit, an arm unit connected with the body unit, a press-fit unit which is connected with the arm unit and presses the resistance element respectively. The press-fit units are arranged in each facing side of the pair of resistance elements(1) by shifting a position thereof. | ||||||
| 83 | 수소 생성 연료 카트리지 및 수소를 생성하는 방법 | KR1020147029787 | 2013-03-11 | KR1020150027043A | 2015-03-11 | 후드피터; 위난드헨리 |
| 본 개시의 양태에서, 연료가 분말 형태인 연료 카트리지는, 열전도도를 개선하기 위해, 알루미나 또는 다른 세라믹스와 같은 불활성 재료와 혼합된다. 연료 구역, 가열 구역 및 연료 구역을 선택적으로 가열하기 위한 제어기를 구비하고, 그로 인해 연료의 분해를 통해 수소를 생성하는, 상기 카트리지가 개시된다. | ||||||
| 84 | 반도체 소자 및 그 제조 방법 | KR1020070127512 | 2007-12-10 | KR100959454B1 | 2010-05-25 | 정은수 |
| 실시예는 스위치 기능의 반도체 소자 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 실시예에 따른 반도체 소자는, 반도체 기판과 일정 간격 이격되며 다수의 식각홀이 형성된 금속막, 상기 반도체 기판과 상기 금속막 사이의 이격 공간에 배치된 하부 금속 패턴 및 상기 하부 패턴 상에 형성된 상부 금속 패턴, 상기 반도체 기판 상에 형성되며 상기 하부 금속 패턴 저면의 일측을 지지하는 기둥 및 상기 하부 금속 패턴과 대응하여 상기 반도체 기판 상에 형성된 패드를 포함한다. 실시예는 새로운 구조의 트랜지스터를 개발하여 공정을 단축시킴으로써 원가를 절감할 수 있다. 초전기 스위치 트랜지스터 | ||||||
| 85 | 마이크로 전자기계 액츄에이터를 포함하는 장치 및 마이크로 전자기계 액츄에이터 형성 방법 | KR1020097004958 | 2007-09-07 | KR1020090057243A | 2009-06-04 | 파르도플라비오 |
| A micro-electromechanical actuator employs metal for the hot arm and silicon for at least the flexible portion of the cold arm. The cold arm made of silicon is coupled to a metal wire that moves with it and is used to carry the signal to be switched when at least two of such actuators are formed into a switch. Arrays of such switches on a first chip may be cooperatively arranged with a second chip that is flip-chip bonded to the first chip, the second chip having thereon wires routing the electrical control currents to the various hot arms for heating them as well as the signals to be switched by the various switches. | ||||||
| 86 | ＭＥＭＳ 액츄에이터 및 ＭＥＭＳ 스위치 | KR1020077023619 | 2006-03-18 | KR1020080019577A | 2008-03-04 | 루,전; 메나드,스테판 |
| MEMS structures employing movable conductive member and a number of current-carrying stationary contact terminals which advantageously permit higher current carrying capability that prior art devices in which currents flowed through movable conductive members. Current carrying capability in excess of 1.0 amp without the need for additional current limiting devices is realized thereby lowering overall system manufacturing costs for systems employing our structures. ® KIPO & WIPO 2008 | ||||||
| 87 | TEMPERATURE SENSITIVE SYSTEM | US15713996 | 2017-09-25 | US20180102232A1 | 2018-04-12 | HE MA; YANG WEI; KAI LIU; KAI-LI JIANG; SHOU-SHAN FAN |
| The disclosure relates to a temperature sensitive system. The system includes a powder, a detector, a first electrode, a second electrode and an actuator. The powder, the detector, the first electrode, the second electrode and the actuator are connected to form a loop circuit. The actuator can deform in response to temperature change so that the circuit to be on or off. The detector is connected to the actuator in parallel or in series and configured to show the current change of the loop circuit to the user. The actuator includes a carbon nanotube layer and a vanadium dioxide layer (VO2) layer stacked with each other. Because the drastic, reversible phase transition of VO2, the actuator has giant deformation amplitude and fast response and the temperature sensitive system has high sensitivity. | ||||||
| 88 | Hydrogen producing fuel cartridge and methods for producing hydrogen | US15014281 | 2016-02-03 | US09825316B2 | 2017-11-21 | Peter David Hood; Henri Winand |
| In aspects of the disclosure, a fuel cartridge wherein the fuel is in a powdered form is admixed with inert materials such as alumina or other ceramics to improve thermal conductivity. Said cartridge having fuel zones, heating zones, and controllers to selectively heat fuel zones and thereby generate hydrogen via decomposition of fuel is disclosed. | ||||||
| 89 | Temperature switch and method for adjusting a temperature switch | US14417770 | 2013-07-30 | US09653245B2 | 2017-05-16 | Werner Reiter; Peter Klaus Soukup; Josef Reithofer |
| The invention relates to a temperature switch comprising a housing (2), a switching system (3) consisting of a first support (3.1) with a fixed contact (3.2) and a second support (3.3), on which a switch spring (3.4) with a switch contact (3.5) is arranged and a switching arrangement (4), which effects a positional change of the switch contact (3.5) as a function of the temperature. | ||||||
| 90 | Fuse unit | US14602561 | 2015-01-22 | US09460878B2 | 2016-10-04 | Mitsuhiko Totsuka; Toshiko Masuda |
| A fuse unit comprising a resin housing formed by insulator, a circuit body formed by conductor, molded integrally with the resin housing and branching and transferring electricity from a power source side to a load side, and a fusible body provided on the circuit body and fusing at overcurrent to the load side; the circuit body is formed by a block side circuit body connected to the power source side, and a block side terminal body connected to the load side, a block side first connection end to which one side of the fusible body is detachably connected is formed on the block side circuit body, and a block side second connection end to which the other side of the fusible body is detachably connected is formed on the block side terminal body. | ||||||
| 91 | Breaker, and safety circuit and secondary battery circuit provided with the same | US14364882 | 2012-12-21 | US09460876B2 | 2016-10-04 | Masashi Namikawa |
| A breaker is provided with: a movable piece (4) that has an elastically deformable elastic portion (43) and a movable contact on the tip of the elastic portion (43) and that presses the movable contact into contact with a fixed contact; a thermal actuator element (5) that is formed into a shape with a convex surface and is deformed by a change in temperature, thereby actuating the movable piece (4) so that the movable contact separates from the fixed contact; and a resin case (7) which houses the movable piece (4) and the thermal actuator element (5). The bottom surface of the base end (42a) of the movable piece (4) is positioned lower than the top (5a) of the upper surface of the thermal actuator element (5) by a distance (D). Thereby, a stable temperature adjustability and a resistance value are ensured in a breaker used as a protection device for a secondary battery with miniturization brought into realty. | ||||||
| 92 | THERMAL TRIP DEVICE OF A THERMAL MAGNETIC CIRCUIT BREAKER HAVING A RESISTOR ELEMENT, THERMAL MAGNETIC CIRCUIT BREAKER AND SWITCHING DEVICE FOR INTERRUPTING A CURRENT FLOW AND METHOD FOR PROTECTING AN ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT FROM DAMAGE | US14559048 | 2014-12-03 | US20150248986A1 | 2015-09-03 | Carlos FLORES SILGUERO |
| A thermal magnetic circuit breaker is disclosed for protecting an electrical circuit from damage by overload, along with a thermal trip device and a switching device of the thermal magnetic circuit breaker and a method for protecting an electrical circuit from damage. In at least one embodiment, an electric conductive bimetal element is arranged with its first end next to a current conductive element for conducting electrical current and with its second end next to a tripping element adapted to trigger an interruption of a current flow. A resistor element is arranged between the bimetal element and the current conductive element in order to redirect the electrical current at least partially via the bimetal element, when an overload occurs. | ||||||
| 93 | Temperature switch and method for adjusting a temperature switch | US14417770 | 2013-07-30 | US20150206687A1 | 2015-07-23 | Werner Reiter; Peter Klaus Soukup; Josef Reithofer |
| The invention relates to a temperature switch comprising a housing (2), a switching system (3) consisting of a first support (3.1) with a fixed contact (3.2) and a second support (3.3), on which a switch spring (3.4) with a switch contact (3.5) is arranged and a switching arrangement (4), which effects a positional change of the switch contact (3.5) as a function of the temperature. | ||||||
| 94 | Three-function reflowable circuit protection device | US13019976 | 2011-02-02 | US08941461B2 | 2015-01-27 | Anthony Vranicar; Martyn A. Matthiesen; Wayne Montoya |
| A circuit protection device includes a substrate with first and second electrodes connected to the circuit to be protected. The circuit protection device also includes a heater element between the first and second electrodes. A sliding contact is connected by a sensing element to the first electrode, second electrode, and heater element, thereby bridging and providing a conductive path between each. A spring element is held in tension by, and exerts a force parallel to a length of the substrate against, the sliding contact. Upon detection of an activation condition, the sensing element releases the sliding contact and the force exerted by the spring element moves the sliding contact to another location on the substrate at which the sliding contact no longer provides a conductive path between the first electrode, second electrode, and heater element. | ||||||
| 95 | BREAKER, AND SAFETY CIRCUIT AND SECONDARY BATTERY CIRCUIT PROVIDED WITH THE SAME | US14364882 | 2012-12-21 | US20140334055A1 | 2014-11-13 | Masashi Namikawa |
| A breaker is provided with: a movable piece (4) that has an elastically deformable elastic portion (43) and a movable contact on the tip of the elastic portion (43) and that presses the movable contact into contact with a fixed contact; a thermal actuator element (5) that is formed into a shape with a convex surface and is deformed by a change in temperature, thereby actuating the movable piece (4) so that the movable contact separates from the fixed contact; and a resin case (7) which houses the movable piece (4) and the thermal actuator element (5). The bottom surface of the base end (42a) of the movable piece (4) is positioned lower than the top (5a) of the upper surface of the thermal actuator element (5) by a distance (D). Thereby, a stable temperature adjustability and a resistance value are ensured in a breaker used as a protection device for a secondary battery with miniturization brought into realty. | ||||||
| 96 | SAFELY DEPLOYING POWER | US14119335 | 2012-04-27 | US20140111025A1 | 2014-04-24 | Clovis Satyro Bonavides |
| A first-switch-actuation-polarity power is applied to a first-switch actuation line, the first polarity being defined relative to a first voltage on a first-switch-actuation-enable line, causing the first switch to actuate and remain actuated after the applied first-switch-actuation-polarity power is removed. Actuating the first switch couples a first-switch power input line to a first-switch power output line and the first-switch power input line to the first-switch enable line. The first-switch enable line is coupled to a second-switch actuation enable line on a second switch. Second-switch-actuation polarity power is applied to the second-switch actuation line on the second switch, the second polarity being defined relative to a voltage on the second-switch actuation enable line and being opposite of the first polarity, causing the second switch to actuate and remain actuated after the applied second-switch-actuation-polarity power is removed and coupling a second-switch power input line to a second-switch power output line. | ||||||
| 97 | CHANGING THE STATE OF A SWITCH THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF POWER | US14119294 | 2011-06-02 | US20140091893A1 | 2014-04-03 | Clovis Satyro Bonavides; Daniel F Dorffer; Jim Taylor Hill |
| A switch includes a spring. The switch further includes a collapsing element. The spring has a first state in which it is being held in tension by a restraining element and a second state in which it is not being held in tension because the restraining element has failed. The collapsing element is situated such that when sufficient power is applied to the collapsing element heat from the collapsing element will cause the restraining element to fail. The switch further includes a first contact coupled to the spring. The switch further includes a second contact coupled to the spring. The first contact and the second contact are separate from each other when the spring is in the first state. The first contact and the second contact are electrically connected to each other when the spring is in the second state. | ||||||
| 98 | POWER DISCONNECTING DEVICE | US13653672 | 2012-10-17 | US20130093562A1 | 2013-04-18 | Juergen MACK; Thomas HEINRICH |
| A power disconnecting device includes: two electrical contacts which are electrically conductively connected to one another via a conductor in a closed state of the conductor; and a holding unit which holds the conductor in the closed state, the conductor being pre-tensioned in the direction of an open position, the two electrical contacts not being electrically conductively connected via the conductor in the open position of the conductor. The holding unit has a thermosensitive element, and a heating element is assigned to thermosensitive element. The thermosensitive element changes its shape upon activation of the heating element, thus resulting in the conductor moving into the open position. | ||||||
| 99 | Three-Function Reflowable Circuit Protection Device | US13019976 | 2011-02-02 | US20120194317A1 | 2012-08-02 | Anthony Vranicar; Martyn A. Matthiesen; Wayne Montoya |
| A circuit protection device includes a substrate with first and second electrodes connected to the circuit to be protected. The circuit protection device also includes a heater element between the first and second electrodes. A sliding contact is connected by a sensing element to the first electrode, second electrode, and heater element, thereby bridging and providing a conductive path between each. A spring element is held in tension by, and exerts a force parallel to a length of the substrate against, the sliding contact. Upon detection of an activation condition, the sensing element releases the sliding contact and the force exerted by the spring element moves the sliding contact to another location on the substrate at which the sliding contact no longer provides a conductive path between the first electrode, second electrode, and heater element. | ||||||
| 100 | Versatile system for a locking electro-thermal actuated MEMS switch | US11325936 | 2006-01-05 | US07714691B2 | 2010-05-11 | Xu Zhu; Michael L. Brobston |
| A lockable MEMS switching architecture provided having a clutch assembly, a switching member, and an actuator. The clutch assembly has one or more engagement features located in proximity to the switching member—particularly one or more receiving features located upon the switching member. The clutch assembly is actuated to disengage the engagement features from the receiving features. The switching member is actuated to move in relation to the clutch assembly. Once the switching member is in a desired position, the clutch assembly is de-actuated, causing the engagement features to re-engage with the switching member, thereby restricting its further movement. | ||||||
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