序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
161 Magnetically operated switch US54512344 1944-07-15 US2483717A 1949-10-04 ZACEK PAUL W
162 Magnetic switch apparatus US68874746 1946-08-06 US2473468A 1949-06-14 HAL COOLEY
163 Switching contact US38356341 1941-03-15 US2319937A 1943-05-25 MATHES ROBERT C
164 Magnetic switch US29385439 1939-09-07 US2260771A 1941-10-28 DARIO BUCCICONE; SHANK CHARLES M
165 Relay. US1907390031 1907-08-24 US885688A 1908-04-21 CUBITT ARCHIBALD S
166 INPUT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING INPUT DEVICE EP16814226 2016-06-14 EP3312699A4 2018-07-04 WAKUDA HIROSHI; TAKAHASHI KAZUNARI; GOTO ATSUSHI; YASUHARA RYUICHIRO
An input device 100 includes a first part 200 and a second part 300 configured to move relative to each other according to an input operation, a magnetic viscous fluid 500 that is present in at least a part of a gap between the first part 200 and the second part 300 and a viscosity of which changes according to a magnetic field, and a magnetic-field generator 230 that generates the magnetic field applied to the magnetic viscous fluid 500. The resistance between the first part 200 and the second part 300 rotating relative to each other is changed by changing the magnetic field.
167 DISPOSITIF DE DÉTECTION D'OUVERTURE ET DE FERMETURE D'UN OUVRANT DE VÉHICULE ET DISPOSITIF LUMINEUX COMPORTANT UN TEL DISPOSITIF DE DÉTECTION EP17156391.9 2017-02-16 EP3208149A1 2017-08-23 DE SOUSA, José-Michel

L'invention porte sur un dispositif de détection d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un ouvrant de véhicule. Un corps principal du dispositif contient un capteur (4) de champ magnétique et un aimant (5) permanent agencés l'un par rapport à l'autre de sorte que :

- lorsque le corps principal est disposé sur une surface ferromagnétique et qu'aucun élément ferromagnétique n'est positionné au-dessus du dispositif, le champ magnétique (9) généré par l'aimant (5) est supérieur, au niveau du capteur (4), à un seuil de détection dudit capteur (4), et

- lorsque le corps principal est en présence d'un élément ferromagnétique d'un ouvrant de véhicule, positionné au-dessus en regard de l'aimant (5), le champ magnétique (9) est dévié par ledit élément ferromagnétique de sorte qu'il est inférieur, au niveau du capteur (4), au seuil de détection dudit capteur (4).

L'invention porte également sur un dispositif lumineux comportant un tel dispositif de détection et sur un enjoliveur lumineux de seuil de porte.

168 CONTACTLESS ROTARY PULL SWITCH EP15716657.0 2015-03-31 EP3127241A1 2017-02-08 LEE, Davin Robert
A contactless rotary pull switch includes a switch knob assembly rotatable about an axis to a plurality of rotational positions and actuatable to at least one pull position, with the switch knob assembly including a knob element and a rotational shaft fixedly coupled thereto. A rotational magnet is coupled to the rotational shaft so as to rotate therewith, and at least one pull magnet is positioned separately from the rotational magnet. A rotational sensor senses a magnetic field generated by the rotational magnet to identify a rotational position of the switch knob assembly and at least one pull sensor senses a magnetic field generated by the pull magnet(s) to identify a pull position of the switch knob assembly. A rotatable arm member selectively enables/inhibits sensing of the magnetic field generated by the pull magnet(s) by the at pull sensor(s), to identify distinct pull positions of the switch knob assembly.
169 CONTACTLESS SWITCH WITH STATIONARY VANE EP13727689.5 2013-05-14 EP2850730A1 2015-03-25 LEE, Davin, R.; JUDS, Mark, A.
A switch includes a switch housing, and a button moveably mounted to the housing. A profile is disposed on the underside of the button and has a profile contour that provides the tactile feel of the button as it is engaged by the user. A spring biased plunger has one end that engages the profile contour. A printed circuit board is mounted to the housing and includes a magnet sensor. A magnet holder includes at least one magnet. A vane interrupter has at least one passage having an opening proximate to a magnetic sensor. The magnet holder is moveably mounted to the housing such that the magnet is selectively moveable at least partially within the passage to a position where the magnet can be detected by the sensor.
170 MAGNETICALLY-TRIGGERED PROXIMITY SWITCH EP11726568.6 2011-06-02 EP2580771A1 2013-04-17 PEARCE, Joel; LAFOUNTAIN, Robert, Lynn; SIMMONS, Michael
A magnetically-triggered proximity switch includes a cylindrical switch body and a first magnet non-movably secured within the switch body. The proximity switch also includes a pivoting cross arm. A second magnet may be movably disposed within the switch body, and the second magnet may be rigidly connected to the cross arm. When a magnetic target is not located within a specified range of the second magnet, the first magnet attracts the second magnet, thereby pivoting the cross arm into a first switch position and closing a first circuit. However, when the magnetic target is located within the specified range, the magnetic attraction between the target and the second magnet is greater than between the second magnet and the first magnet. The second magnet is displaced towards the target away from the first magnet, thereby pivoting the cross arm into a second switch position.
171 WIND BREAK AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING AND CALIBRATING SAME EP11777302.8 2011-04-19 EP2562783A1 2013-02-27 GARCÍA NAVAJAS, Ginés E.

Wind switch to be installed on outdoor devices to be protected from the wind. The switch comprises a spring, strip or coil (1), which supplies a force opposite to the wind and is physically connected to the surface (5) by one of its extremities, while the other extremity is connected to a fixed point; a surface (5) in the shape of a plate, cylinder or sphere, which is exposed to the wind force and creates a force opposite to the one provided by the spring (1); a permanent magnet (7), physically attached to the surface (5) such that it moves therewith, and two ferrous contacts (11), enclosed under vacuum inside a glass tube (10) and connected to the Local Control Point (17) of each device on which the wind switch is installed.

172 Bistable magnetic actuator for a medium voltage circuit breaker EP09012966.9 2009-10-14 EP2312605B1 2012-06-06 Reuber, Christian, Dr.-Ing.
173 Bistable magnetic actuator for a medium voltage circuit breaker EP09012966.9 2009-10-14 EP2312605A1 2011-04-20 Reuber, Christian, Dr.-Ing.

Bistable magnetic actuator (5) for a medium voltage circuit breaker arrangement, comprising at least one electrical coil (7) for switching a ferromagnetic armature (6) between a first limit position and a second limit position effected by an electromagnetic field, at least one permanent magnet (8) for holding the armature (6) in one of the two limit positions corresponding to an open and a closed electrical switching position respectively of the mechanically connected circuit breaker, wherein the armature (6) comprises an upper plunger (9) resting on a ferromagnetic core element (10) of the one electrical coil (7) for static holding the armature (6) in the first limit position, which is attached to a plunger rod (12) extending through the ferromagnetic core element (10) and through the permanent magnet (8) for mechanically coupling the actuator (5) to the circuit breaker arrangement, wherein the armature (6) comprises a lower plunger (13) unlockable attached on the opposite side of the plunger rod (12) in an axial distance from the core element (10) and movable on the core element (10) in order to shift the armature (6) to the second limit position by reducing the magnetic flux in the upper plunger (9).

174 Kartenleser mit Manipulationserkennung EP07021056.2 2007-10-27 EP1956514A1 2008-08-13 Hopt, Jürgen

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Kartenleser zum Datenaustausch mit einer Daten speichernden Karte, bei dem freiliegende elektrische Kontakte (9) des Kartenlesers (1), über die die ausgetauschten Daten unverschlüsselt übertragen werden, von einer Haube (10) abgedeckt sind und durch Abnehmen der Haube (10) ein von der Haube (10) abgedeckter Schalter (12) ausgelöst wird.

175 LOW ENERGY MAGNETIC ACTUATOR EP05787308.5 2005-09-27 EP1803133A1 2007-07-04 MCCARTHY, Shaun David; SIMPSON, Alan; DALY, Michael Andrew
A low energy magnet actuator allows magnetic fields to be turned on and off using a small amount of energy. The magnetic actuator according to the invention generally includes a base (14) suitable for the support of a plurality of magnets (10,12). An actuatable shield (18) is positioned in relation to the plurality of magnets (10,12) so that it effectively blocks the magnetic field when it is positioned over at least one of the magnets (10,12). The magnetic fields of the plurality of magnets (10,12) interact in a manner that allows low energy actuation of the shield (18).
176 Apparatus for detecting gear positions of automobile transmission EP99310178.1 1999-12-17 EP1013972B1 2004-07-28 Oda, Katsushi; Nishimura, Masayuki
177 ROTARY CIRCUIT CONTROL DEVICES WITH CHANGEABLE GRAPHICS EP98914687 1998-04-10 EP1048023A4 2000-11-02 JAEGER DENNY; TWAIN KENNETH M
An electrical circuit control of the type having a knob (12) which is turned by an operator to vary a circuit condition is affixed to the face of an electronic image display device (16) and at least a portion of the knob overlays the image display area (14). This enables display of instantly changeable calibration marks and/or other graphics (13, 18) in close proximity to the circuit control including at locations immediately adjacent to the perimeter of the knob (12). Electronic components of the control are contained within the knob and a base member (31) at the front of the panel. Components of this kind may be embedded in or attached to the knob itself enabling easy repair by simply replaced carrier that fits within the base (31). A signal processor can convert initial values of the control signal produced at successive settings of a control to differing assigned values.
178 ROTARY CIRCUIT CONTROL DEVICES WITH CHANGEABLE GRAPHICS EP98914687.3 1998-04-10 EP1048023A1 2000-11-02 JAEGER, Denny; TWAIN, Kenneth, M.
An electrical circuit control of the type having a knob (12) which is turned by an operator to vary a circuit condition is affixed to the face of an electronic image display device (16) and at least a portion of the knob overlays the image display area (14). This enables display of instantly changeable calibration marks and/or other graphics (13, 18) in close proximity to the circuit control including at locations immediately adjacent to the perimeter of the knob (12). Electronic components of the control are contained within the knob and a base member (31) at the front of the panel. Components of this kind may be embedded in or attached to the knob itself enabling easy repair by simply replaced carrier that fits within the base (31). A signal processor can convert initial values of the control signal produced at successive settings of a control to differing assigned values.
179 Fluid flow indicator EP88306198.8 1988-07-07 EP0299676A3 1990-08-29 Eidsmore, Paul George

A fluid flow indicator comprises a housing (10) defining a cylindrical flow passage (12) having axially spaced first (14) and second (16) ends. A cylindrical piston (36) having first and second terminal ends and an exterior diameter which is substantially less than the diameter of the passage (12) is axially positioned in the passage (12) with its first terminal end facing the first end of the passage (12). The piston (36) is mounted for sliding movement from a first position adjacent the first end (14) of the passage (12) to a second position adjacent the second end (16) of the passage (12) when the fluid flow through the passage (12) exceeds a predetermined level. A flow passageway (40) extends through the piston from an inlet adjacent the first terminal end to a flow control outlet orifice (60) spaced axially from the first terminal end. A metering ring (30) surrounds the piston (36) at a location between the first terminal end of the piston (36) and the outlet (60) of the flow passageway (40) when the piston (36) is in the first position at a location between the first end of said cylindrical passage (12) and the first terminal end of the piston (36) when the piston (36) is in the second position.

180 Magnetic proximity switch EP88304076.8 1988-05-05 EP0291231A3 1990-08-08 ZOVATH, Peter J.

A magnetically operated proximity switch is pro­vided with a pivotal armature 24 formed as a hat in cross section with two L-shaped members (34, 36) one (36) being longer and greater in mass than the other (34). The horizontal leg (38, 40) of each L-shaped member cooperates with a respective electrical contact (28, 30). The device includes permanent magnets (14, 16) mounted below the members (34, 36) with the two L-shaped members (34, 36) being in close proximity with magnet poles of different polarities. Because of a greater air gap existing between the shorter leg 34 and its respective magnetic pole than between the longer leg 36 and its magnetic pole and because of the greater mass of the longer leg 36, the longer leg is normally held in engagement with its electrical contact 30. However, upon approach of a body of ferro-magnetic material, some of the magnetic flux through the longer leg 36 is shunted through such body, reducing the magnetic force on the longer leg 36 allowing the magnetic force on the shorter leg 34 to pivot the armature into position in which the shorter leg engages its contact 28.

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