| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 181 | Berührungslos arbeitende Näherungsschalteinrichtung | EP86106629.8 | 1986-05-15 | EP0207270A2 | 1987-01-07 | Brausfeld, Walter, Dipl.-Ing.; Göttling, Helmut; Möller, Rudolf, Ing. grad.; Müller, Peter; Scharnowski, Gerhard, Ing. grad. |
Beschrieben wird eine berührungslos arbeitende Näherungsschalteinrichtung mit einem zwei miteinander in Kontakt bringbare Schaltglieder aufweisenden magnetfeldabhängigen Schalter zur Sensierung der relativen Annäherung bzw. Entfernung eines Körpers an den bzw. von dem Schalter. Es ist ein Permanentmagnet zur Erzeugung eines den Schalter betätigenden Magnetfeldes vorgesehen. |
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| 182 | Magnetische Betätigungsvorrichtung mit Flussmodulation | EP79104182.5 | 1979-10-29 | EP0012812A1 | 1980-07-09 | Helinski, Edward Frank |
Magnetische Betätigungsvorrichtung, bei der das Betätigungselement (12; 48, 58) durch einen einseitig gerichteten magnetischen Fluß in gespannter Position gehalten wird, dessen Flußdichte in seiner Amplitude sich zyklisch mit der Zeit ändert und durch selektive Erregung einer Kompensationswicklung (30; 61) ausgelöst wird, wodurch dem die Haltewirkung auslösenden Fluß dann entgegengewirkt wird, wenn die Flußdichte geringer ist als ihr Maximalwert. Der Maximalwert des Halteflusses kann dabei so hoch gewählt werden, daß diese Flußdichte ausreicht, das ausgelöste Betätigungselement (12; 48, 58) in seine gespannte Position zurückzuziehen. |
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| 183 | INPUT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING INPUT DEVICE | US15825559 | 2017-11-29 | US20180090289A1 | 2018-03-29 | Hiroshi WAKUDA; Kazunari TAKAHASHI; Atsushi GOTO; Ryuichiro YASUHARA |
| An input device includes a first part and a second part configured to move relative to each other according to an input operation, a magnetic viscous fluid whose viscosity changes according to a magnetic field, and a magnetic-field generator that generates the magnetic field applied to the magnetic viscous fluid. The second part includes a first surface and a second surface that are arranged in a direction orthogonal to a direction of relative movement between the first part and the second part. Gaps are formed between the first surface and the first part and between the second surface and the first part, and the magnetic viscous fluid is present in at least a part of the gaps. | ||||||
| 184 | Configurable switch emulator module | US14448817 | 2014-07-31 | US09882326B2 | 2018-01-30 | Robert Lynn LaFountain; Scott Carpenter |
| A target detection assembly includes a detection member adapted to generate a first input signal, and an emulator module is removably secured to the detection member. The emulator module includes an emulator housing assembly removably secured to the detection member and a selection portion is disposed on the emulator housing assembly. The selection portion is configured to be oriented in a first and second selection mode. In the first selection mode, a first emulation circuit disposed within the emulator housing assembly receives the first input signal, processes the first input signal, and outputs a first output signal that is different than the first input signal. In the second selection mode, a second emulation circuit disposed within the emulator housing assembly receives the first input signal, processes the first input signal, and outputs a second output signal that is different than the first input signal and the first output signal. | ||||||
| 185 | Actuation apparatus for magnetically-triggered proximity switches | US15058880 | 2016-03-02 | US09754743B1 | 2017-09-05 | Robert L. LaFountain; Brian Hampton; James McDill; Bruce Rigsby; Michael Simmons |
| Actuation apparatus for use with magnetically-triggered proximity switches are described herein. An example apparatus includes an actuator shaft having a first segment and a second segment, the first segment intersecting the second segment. The first segment defines a first end of the actuator shaft, and the second segment defines a second end of the actuator shaft opposite the first end. The second segment further defines a slot. The apparatus further includes a detector magnet assembly coupled to the first segment of the actuator shaft adjacent the first end. The apparatus further includes a switch arm coupled to the second segment of the actuator shaft. The switch arm includes a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a portion located between the first and second ends of the switch arm. The portion of the switch arm is positioned in the slot of the actuator shaft. | ||||||
| 186 | OPERATION SWITCH FOR USE ON X-RAY SYSTEM, AND X-RAY SYSTEM INCLUDING SAME | US14649346 | 2013-11-25 | US20150313570A1 | 2015-11-05 | Yonghae Han |
| The present invention relates to an operation switch for use on an X-ray system and to an X-ray system including same. The operation switch, which includes a button part for operating a generator for driving an X-ray tube, includes: a switch body part; a link part which is formed so as to extend integrally with the button part and which is slid along the outer side surface of the switch body part when the button part is under a pressing operation; a switching means for being switched when the link part slides; and a transmission means for generating and transmitting a signal based on the switching operation of the switching means. A controller controls an X-ray receiving cassette to be ON when the signal is received. Accordingly, the convenience of X-ray imaging can be improved when using the X-ray system. | ||||||
| 187 | Contactless rotary pull switch | US14244187 | 2014-04-03 | US09172368B1 | 2015-10-27 | Davin Robert Lee |
| A contactless rotary pull switch includes a switch knob assembly rotatable about an axis to a plurality of rotational positions and actuatable to at least one pull position, with the switch knob assembly including a knob element and a rotational shaft fixedly coupled thereto. A rotational magnet is coupled to the rotational shaft so as to rotate therewith, and at least one pull magnet is positioned separately from the rotational magnet. A rotational sensor senses a magnetic field generated by the rotational magnet to identify a rotational position of the switch knob assembly and at least one pull sensor senses a magnetic field generated by the pull magnet(s) to identify a pull position of the switch knob assembly. A rotatable arm member selectively enables/inhibits sensing of the magnetic field generated by the pull magnet(s) by the at pull sensor(s), to identify distinct pull positions of the switch knob assembly. | ||||||
| 188 | Bistable magnetic actuator for a medium voltage circuit breaker | US13448080 | 2012-04-16 | US08692636B2 | 2014-04-08 | Christian Reuber |
| Exemplary embodiments are directed to a bistable magnetic actuator for a medium voltage circuit breaker arrangement, including at least one electrical coil for switching a ferromagnetic armature between a first limit position and a second limit position effected by an electromagnetic field, at least one permanent magnet for holding the armature in one of the two limit positions corresponding to an open and a closed electrical switching position respectively of the mechanically connected circuit breaker. The armature includes an upper plunger resting on a ferromagnetic core element of the one electrical coil for static holding the armature in the first limit position, which is attached to a plunger rod extending through the ferromagnetic core element and through the permanent magnet for mechanically coupling the actuator to the circuit breaker arrangement. | ||||||
| 189 | Magnetically-triggered proximity switch | US13159263 | 2011-06-13 | US08362859B2 | 2013-01-29 | Joel Pearce; Robert L. LaFountain; Michael J. Simmons |
| A magnetically-triggered proximity switch includes a cylindrical switch body and a first magnet non-movably secured within the switch body. The proximity switch also includes a pivoting cross arm. A second magnet may be movably disposed within the switch body, and the second magnet may be rigidly connected to the cross arm. When a magnetic target is not located within a specified range of the second magnet, the first magnet attracts the second magnet, thereby pivoting the cross arm into a first switch position and closing a first circuit. However, when the magnetic target is located within the specified range, the magnetic attraction between the target and the second magnet is greater than between the second magnet and the first magnet. The second magnet is displaced towards the target away from the first magnet, thereby pivoting the cross arm into a second switch position. | ||||||
| 190 | Magnetically-Triggered Proximity Switch | US13159263 | 2011-06-13 | US20120007702A1 | 2012-01-12 | Joel Pearce; Robert L. LaFountain; Michael J. Simmons |
| A magnetically-triggered proximity switch includes a cylindrical switch body and a first magnet non-movably secured within the switch body. The proximity switch also includes a pivoting cross arm. A second magnet may be movably disposed within the switch body, and the second magnet may be rigidly connected to the cross arm. When a magnetic target is not located within a specified range of the second magnet, the first magnet attracts the second magnet, thereby pivoting the cross arm into a first switch position and closing a first circuit. However, when the magnetic target is located within the specified range, the magnetic attraction between the target and the second magnet is greater than between the second magnet and the first magnet. The second magnet is displaced towards the target away from the first magnet, thereby pivoting the cross arm into a second switch position. | ||||||
| 191 | Switch device | US12368717 | 2009-02-10 | US07978037B2 | 2011-07-12 | Tomio Yamada; Tatsumi Ide; Yoshinori Ota |
| A movable contact positioned in a sealed case is moved together with a movable contact spring provided with an armature by a magnetic shunt body which is moved outside the sealed case. The movement of the movable contact (movement of the movable contact spring) due to the movement of the magnetic shunt body is based on the change of the magnetically attracting force of a magnet with respect to the armature through a pair of yokes. The movable contact spring is provided with a bent portion which is bent in spaced-apart relation to the armature, the bent portion being provided between a fulcrum portion at a time when the movable contact spring moves and a portion where the armature is provided. | ||||||
| 192 | Low energy magnetic actuator | US11235423 | 2005-09-26 | US07656257B2 | 2010-02-02 | Shaun David McCarthy; Michael Andrew Daly; Alan Simpson |
| A low energy magnet actuator allows magnetic fields to be turned on and off using a small amount of energy. The magnetic actuator according to the invention generally includes a base suitable for the support of a plurality of magnets. An actuatable shield is positioned in relation to the plurality of magnets so that it effectively blocks the magnetic field when it is positioned over at least one of the magnets. The magnetic fields of the plurality of magnets interact in a manner that allows low energy actuation of the shield. | ||||||
| 193 | METHOD OF MONITORING THE POSITION OF A MOVABLE PART OF AN ELECTRICAL SWITCH APPARATUS | US12301568 | 2007-05-14 | US20090242367A1 | 2009-10-01 | Marc Bruel; Mathias Lamien; Sylvain Paineau; Fabrice Roudet |
| A device for monitoring a position of a movable portion mounted on a casing of a switching electrical apparatus, the movable portion configured to adopt at least two determined positions. The device includes a permanent magnet and a reader including an antenna to interchange data without contact by electromagnetic coupling with a receiver element associated with the switching electrical apparatus. The receiver element includes an antenna controlled by a microswitch switched between two states depending on the position of the movable portion to establish or interrupt the electromagnetic coupling between the reader and the receiver element. | ||||||
| 194 | SWITCH DEVICE | US12368717 | 2009-02-10 | US20090201110A1 | 2009-08-13 | Tomio Yamada; Tatsumi Ide; Yoshinori Ota |
| A movable contact positioned in a sealed case is moved together with a movable contact spring provided with an armature by a magnetic shunt body which is moved outside the sealed case. The movement of the movable contact (movement of the movable contact spring) due to the movement of the magnetic shunt body is based on the change of the magnetically attracting force of a magnet with respect to the armature through a pair of yokes. The movable contact spring is provided with a bent portion which is bent in spaced-apart relation to the armature, the bent portion being provided between a fulcrum portion at a time when the movable contact spring moves and a portion where the armature is provided. | ||||||
| 195 | Non-contact auxiliary switch and electric power apparatus incorporating same | US10335664 | 2003-01-02 | US07034644B2 | 2006-04-25 | Peter K. Moldovan; Edward L. Wellner; Michael R. Larsen; Paul J. Rollmann; Xin Zhou; John R. Skibinski; Randal D. Gazdecki |
| The auxiliary switch includes a non-contact sensor, such as a Hall effect device, that is switched by the condition of a magnetic field. The magnetic field condition is effected by a movable contact indicator that moves between open and closed positions with the separable contacts of the electric power apparatus. A magnet may be attached to the movable contact indicator, or the movable contact indicator can be magnetized to form the magnet. Alternatively, the moving contact indicator can intercept or not intercept a magnetic field produced by a fixed magnet spaced from the sensor. The Hall effect device may be mounted on the outside of the nonmagnetically permeable housing of the electric power apparatus, or inside if there is sufficient room. In either case, no mechanical coupling is required for the sensor. | ||||||
| 196 | Low energy magnetic actuator | US11235423 | 2005-09-26 | US20060066428A1 | 2006-03-30 | Shaun McCarthy; Michael Daly; Alan Simpson |
| A low energy magnet actuator allows magnetic fields to be turned on and off using a small amount of energy. The magnetic actuator according to the invention generally includes a base suitable for the support of a plurality of magnets. An actuatable shield is positioned in relation to the plurality of magnets so that it effectively blocks the magnetic field when it is positioned over at least one of the magnets. The magnetic fields of the plurality of magnets interact in a manner that allows low energy actuation of the shield. | ||||||
| 197 | Electric switch assembly and related method of use | US749867 | 1991-08-26 | US5200726A | 1993-04-06 | Lee E. Leppo; James A. Campo |
| An electric switch assembly for use with a magnetic reed switch includes a trigger that is movable with respect to a housing between an open position and a closed position and that includes a trigger magnet. The switch assembly further includes a second magnet, fixed relative to the housing, that is located adjacent the first magnet when the trigger is in the open position. The magnets are oriented such that their magnetic fields tend to cancel each other when the trigger is in its open position. This provides an increased disparity in the magnetic field reaching the magnetic reed switch between the open position and closed position and eliminates the need for precision alignment and individual adjustment of the magnetic reed switch at the point of manufacture. | ||||||
| 198 | Probe for detecting the presence of magnetic material in a ground hole | US211441 | 1988-06-24 | US4902976A | 1990-02-20 | Douglas J. Belshaw; Donald A. Toon; Peter F. Kuryllowicz |
| In use, the probe (1) is dropped into a ground-hole (3), for the purpose of detecting the depth of the steel casing (16) of the hole. The probe comprises a long, slim, tubular housing (2) made of stainless steel. Attached inside the housing is a springy stalk (10) made of PVC. The stalk is deflectable laterally, and carries a magnet (11) at its free end. The magnet responds to the steel, and causes the stalk to deflect while in the presence of the steel. The housing, and a stainless steel sleeve (12) around the magnet, comprise a pair of electrical contacts, which break apart and send a signal to the surface when the magnetic influence disappears. The probe is suspended on a cable (4) which is calibrated to indicate the depth of the probe when the signal is received. | ||||||
| 199 | Magnetic sensing proximity detector | US130242 | 1987-12-08 | US4837539A | 1989-06-06 | Gerald S. Baker |
| The improved magnetic proximity detector includes a tubular housing, a tubular magnet fixed in position within the housing, a first movable magnet within the housing at one end of the tubular magnet, a second movable magnet with the housing at the other end of the tubular magnet, an annular magnet positioned in surrounding relationship to the housing and being adjustable axially with respect to the housing, a switch having a blade, a first contact and a second contact, a connection extending between the first and second movable magnets and to the switch blade to move the switch blade responsive to movement of the magnets, the poles of the first movable magnet arranged so that the magnet is attracted to the tubular magnet, the poles of the second movable magnet arranged so that the magnet is repelled by the tubular magnet, the end of the housing containing the first movable magnet moving the two magnets responsive to ferrous metal in close spaced relationship to such end to change the position of the blade switch and the movement of the annular magnet changing the focus of the flux from the end of the housing containing the first magnet to adjust the distance at which the presence of ferrous metal causes the change of position of the switch blade. | ||||||
| 200 | Magnetic circuit device | US755264 | 1985-07-15 | US4596971A | 1986-06-24 | Yasuyuki Hirabayashi; Hiroyuki Sono |
| A magnetic circuit device suitable for use in a magnetic catch having a switching function, a slide switch or a sensor for detecting locations of a movable member has been found. The magnetic circuit device comprises a main permanent magnet (1) having a pair of magnetic poles (N, S) on opposite faces, a pair of yoke pieces (2) lying on the faces, a movable piece (4) made of magnetic material capable of engaging with first ends of the yoke pieces (2), and a sub-permanent magnet (6) movably disposed near second ends of the yoke pieces (2) opposite to the first edges so that when the movable piece (4) is attracted to the first ends, the sub-permanent magnet (6) is attracted to the second ends, and when the movable piece (4) is made break away from the first ends, the sub-permanent magnet (6) breaks away from the second ends. Movement of the sub-magnet (6) can be utilized to control electrical connection of contacts (8A, 8B) of a switching mechanism. | ||||||
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