| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 241 | Switch with magnetically-coupled armature | EP01118227.6 | 1996-05-28 | EP1154451B1 | 2003-11-26 | Van Zeeland, Anthony J |
| 242 | Anwahlschalteinrichtung | EP01115910.0 | 2001-06-29 | EP1167109A3 | 2003-04-09 | Fallak, Klaus |
Damit eine Bedienvorrichtung einfacher zu bedienen ist und Endlagen noch komfortabler einzunehmen sind, weist sie
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| 243 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A MICROMECHANICAL SWITCH | EP99966590.4 | 1999-12-21 | EP1149393B1 | 2003-02-19 | YOUNGNER, Daniel, W.; RIDLEY, Jeffrey, A. |
| A micromechanical switch (20) and a method for operating the micromechanical switch between an open position and a closed position by moving a magnet (50) between two positions. The magnet produces a magnetic flux that travels through a magnetically conductive layer (30,40,207,209). The magnetic flux within the magnetically conductive layer forcibly draws a contact element (60) into contact with an electrically conductive layer (27,28,29,221,223) and electrically shorts the open electrical contacts. | ||||||
| 244 | SWITCH WITH MAGNETICALLY-COUPLED ARMATURE | EP98945854 | 1998-09-03 | EP1010189A4 | 2002-07-31 | VAN ZEELAND ANTHONY J |
| A switch (10) has a carrier sheet (16) with electrodes formed on an internal side thereof to form switch contacts. An armature (18) is held in slidable contact with the internal side of the carrier (16). The magnet (30) is carried in a knob (22) mounted on the external surface of the carrier (16) for rotary, linear or complex motion. When a user manipulates the knob (22) the magnet (30) drags the armature (18) either into or out of shorting relation with the electrodes. A magnetic detent gear can be incorporated to provide tactile feedback. A pushbutton version of the switch can be made with a pivotable armature normally held spaced from electrodes on the substrate (12) by a magnet (30). A membrane (16) and spacer (14) may be added to protect and seal the electrodes and armature (18). | ||||||
| 245 | Mikroschalter und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | EP01120498.9 | 2001-08-28 | EP1191559A2 | 2002-03-27 | |
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Mikroschalter mit mindestens zwei elektrisch leitfähigen, mit externen Schaltungseinheiten verbindbaren Kontaktelementen (6), deren relative Position zueinander durch eine eingeprägte Magnetkraft veränderbar ist, wobei mindestens ein magnetisierbares Kontaktelement beweglich gelagert ist, so daß mindestens zwei Schaltzustände einstellbar sind, und wobei zumindest das magnetisierbare Kontaktelement als dünne Platte (7) ausgebildet ist, die im wesentlichen parallel zu einem Trägersubstrat (1) beweglich ist, und daß beide Kontaktelemente in einer Ebene parallel zum Trägersubstrat angeordnet sind, wobei jeweils eine Seitenfläche der Kontaktelemente als Schaltfläche dient. Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Mikroschalters. |
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| 246 | Anwahlschalteinrichtung | EP01115910.0 | 2001-06-29 | EP1167109A2 | 2002-01-02 | Fallak, Klaus |
Damit eine Bedienvorrichtung einfacher zu bedienen ist und Endlagen noch komfortabler einzunehmen sind, weist sie
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| 247 | PUSHBUTTON SWITCH WITH MAGNETICALLY COUPLED ARMATURE | EP99949812.4 | 1999-09-23 | EP1123552A1 | 2001-08-16 | VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J. |
| An electrical switch (62) has a substrate (64) with at least one pair of spaced switch contacts (82, 84) arranged to be shorted by an electrically conductive armature (78). The armature (78) defines a central axis with first and second portion on either side of the axis which portions terminate at first and second edges. The armature (78) is normally held spaced from the contacts (82, 84) by magnetic attraction to a coupler layer (70) disposed in spaced relation to the substrate (64). The armature (78) is movable by an actuating force to engagement with the substrate (64). The armature (78) separates from the coupler layer (70) by a double pivoting motion. An actuating force applied to the armature (78) remote from its central axis causes one edge of the armature (78) nearest the actuating force to break away from the coupler layer (70). The armature (78) then pivots about the opposite edge of the armature (78) until the one edge bottoms on the substrate (64). This is followed by the opposite edge of the armature (78) breaking away from the coupler layer (70) and pivoting about the one edge until the opposite edge bottoms on the substrate (64). | ||||||
| 248 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR PROVIDING A VARIABLE CONTROL SIGNAL TO A FLUID-SUPPLYING MACHINE | EP98953373.2 | 1998-10-09 | EP1021813A1 | 2000-07-26 | DUCHON, Doug; COPA, Vince |
| A control device (10) for controlling a fluid supplying machine. The control device includes a first handle (12) and a second handle (14) connected by a resilient attachment member (16). The resilient attachment member (16) is configured to allow the first handle (12) to move with respect to the second handle in response to an input from an operator. The control device (10) further includes a sensor (18) attached to the first handle for producing a variable control signal indicative of a distance between the first handle (12) and the second handle (14). | ||||||
| 249 | SWITCH WITH MAGNETICALLY-COUPLED ARMATURE | EP98945854.2 | 1998-09-03 | EP1010189A1 | 2000-06-21 | VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J. |
| A switch (10) has a carrier sheet (16) with electrodes formed on an internal side thereof to form switch contacts. An armature (18) is held in slidable contact with the internal side of the carrier (16). The magnet (30) is carried in a knob (22) mounted on the external surface of the carrier (16) for rotary, linear or complex motion. When a user manipulates the knob (22) the magnet (30) drags the armature (18) either into or out of shorting relation with the electrodes. A magnetic detent gear can be incorporated to provide tactile feedback. A pushbutton version of the switch can be made with a pivotable armature normally held spaced from electrodes on the substrate (12) by a magnet (30). A membrane (16) and spacer (14) may be added to protect and seal the electrodes and armature (18). | ||||||
| 250 | Autoclavable remote hand control | EP97203029.0 | 1997-10-01 | EP0834891A3 | 1998-11-18 | Lim, Joepert R. |
An autoclavable remote control unit (10) for controlling the operation of a surgical device. The remote control unit has a plurality of Hall effect sensors arranged on a printed circuit board hermetically encased within a polymeric housing (12) molded from an autoclavable material. Each Hall effect sensor may be activated by an associated magnet which is resiliently supported within a panel (14) which can be closed against the housing (12) or hinged away from the housing (12). In the closed position, the magnets may be momentarily depressed to activate the associated Hall effect sensor to thereby control the operation of a selected function of the surgical device. The disclosure also includes the method of remotely controlling a surgical device by providing at least one non-contiguously activatable switch element in a hermetically sealed housing (12) and activating the element by bringing into its proximity an activating element. |
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| 251 | SECURITY ALARM SWITCH | EP94921167 | 1994-04-07 | EP0746829A4 | 1998-09-16 | WOODS RANDALL |
| A magnetic switch assembly (10) is provided for detecting relative movement between first and second adjacent members (14, 18), and to defeat attempted magnetic manipulation of the assembly (10). The assembly (10) includes a pair of adjacent, superposed, upper and lower switch elements (22, 24) adapted for mounting on the first member (14), with the lower switch element (24) presenting a sloped surface (26). A shiftable, ferromagnetic ball (34) is disposed between the elements (22, 24) and movable along surface (26) between spaced upper and lower switch operating positions. A magnet (36) adapted for mounting on the second member (18) is also provided, and is oriented for normally retaining the ball (34) in the upper position thereof; however, upon movement of the member (18), the ball (34) is permitted to shift downwardly along the position thereof. | ||||||
| 252 | MAGNETIC SWITCHING ELEMENT FOR CONTROLLING A SURGICAL DEVICE | EP96937883.0 | 1996-10-31 | EP0858293A1 | 1998-08-19 | SJOSTROM, Douglas, D. |
| An apparatus for controlling a surgical device includes a housing (105) and a magnetic switching element (400) mounted on the housing (105). The magnetic switching element (400) includes a magnet (405), a magnetic sensor (500) configured to produce a control signal for controlling the surgical device, and an actuator (410) mounted on the housing (105) for movement between a first position in which a magnetic field of the magnet is decoupled from the magnetic sensor (500) and a second position in which the magnetic field is coupled to the magnetic sensor (500) so as to change a value of the control signal produced by the magnetic sensor (500). The magnetic switching element (400) may also include magnetically soft material positioned so that movement of the actuator causes relative movement between the magnet and the magnetically soft material. | ||||||
| 253 | SHAFT POSITION INDICATOR FOR A ROTARY OR LINEAR SWITCH MECHANISM. | EP92922536 | 1992-10-15 | EP0608360A4 | 1995-02-22 | ZOVATH PETER J |
| 254 | ELEKTROMECHANISCHE VERBINDUNGSVORRICHTUNG | EP92905053.2 | 1992-02-21 | EP0573471B1 | 1994-10-12 | BECK, Eberhard; NEIDLEIN, Hermann |
| An electromechanical connecting device (1) comprises a switch device (2), which has a magnetic switch (4) and can be connected to a voltage source, and at least one trigger device (3), which has a trigger magnet (14 or 15) and can be connected to a consumer. The electromechanical connecting device (1) can bring the magnetic switch (4) from a rest position into a working position, thereby establishing the contact between at least one pair of contacts and the electrical connection between the switch device (2) and the trigger device (3). To produce a precisely defined switching point, the magnetic switch (4) has two magnets (5 and 6) which slide in the switch device (2) and close the contact between two pairs of contacts. The two magnets (5 and 6) are arranged on a magnet carriage (7) which, in the rest position, is urged by magnetic forces against a limit stop (9). | ||||||
| 255 | Schalter für Kraftfahrzeuge | EP89119871.5 | 1989-10-26 | EP0380763A1 | 1990-08-08 | |
In Kraftfahrzeugen gibt es verschiedene Anwendungsbereiche für mechanisch betätigte Schalter, die gegenüber dem Eindringen von Gasen und Flüssigkeiten absolut dicht sein müssen. In aller Regel löst ein nicht zum eigentlichen Schalter gehörendes Auslöseteil die beabsichtigte Schaltfunktion über ein zum Schalter gehörendes Übertragungselement, wie einen Stößel, Stift, Hebel oder dergleichen aus. Hierdurch können sich insbesondere bei wesentlichen Temperatureinflüssen Abdichtungsschwierigkeiten ergeben, was in einfacher Weise dadurch vermieden werden kann, daß die beweglichen Teile des Schalters (1) und die Festkontakte (5) in einem allseitig geschlossenen Schaltergehäuse (2) hermetisch abgedichtet angeordnet sind, und daß der Kontaktträger (6) mit einem von der Außenseite des Schaltergehäuses (2) mittels des Auslöseteiles (11) durch Magnetkraft berührungsfrei betätigbaren Anker in Verbindung steht, der in seiner Ruhestellung von einer Druckfeder (10) beaufschlagt ist, die im Schaltergehäuse (2) zweckmäßig zwischen Anker (9) und Auslöseteil (11) angeordnet ist. So kann neben einer völlig verschleißfreien indirekten Betätigung des Schalters durch das Auslöseteil (11) auch eine zuverlässige Abdichtung aller beweglichen Schalterteile unter allen vorkommenden Betriebsbedingungen in besonders einfacher Weise erreicht werden. |
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| 256 | Controller for electric devices directed to use in bath | EP87307887.7 | 1987-09-07 | EP0260091A3 | 1989-07-26 | Masaki, Kazumi |
Disclosed is a novel controller for electric devices directed to use in bath, comprising a moisture- and waterproof container (1) that encloses the main part of an electric device; a magnet (2) movably provided outside the container; a switch means (5) provided inside the container, the switch means being operable by moving a movable piece; and a magnetic body (6) equipped to the movable piece in correspondence with the moving route of the magnet. |
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| 257 | ELECTROSTATIC DETECTION SENSOR | EP16752058.4 | 2016-01-12 | EP3261108A1 | 2017-12-27 | SAWADA, Takateru; BESSHI, Takuma; SAWADA, Erika |
A sensor body of an electrostatic detection sensor includes a first electrode and a second electrode surrounding the first electrode. A controller is configured to obtain a first sensed intensity of the sensor body while where the first electrode is connected to the second electrode. The controller is configured to obtain a second sensed intensity of the first electrode while the second electrode is grounded. The controller is configured to obtain a third sensed intensity of the second electrode while the first electrode is grounded. The controller is configured to determine whether an object approaches the sensor body or not based on first to third calculation values obtained by calculating the respective changes of the first to third sensed intensities with respect to time. |
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| 258 | DOUBLE POLE - DOUBLE THROW PROXIMITY SWITCH | EP12818731.7 | 2012-12-20 | EP2798653B1 | 2017-09-27 | LAFOUNTAIN, Robert, Lynn; MERRIFIELD, Gregory, Curtis |
| 259 | MAGNETIC TIME DELAY INDICATOR AND AN INJECTION DEVICE INCORPORATING SUCH | EP12786998.0 | 2012-11-15 | EP2780058B1 | 2017-08-16 | KIILERICH, Ebbe |
| 260 | SWITCH STRUCTURE AND EXPLOSION-PROOF DEVICE | EP14858052 | 2014-10-29 | EP3065155A4 | 2017-07-12 | HONDA YOSHIRO; WATANABE TAKASHI |
| Magnetic bodies (4-1 to 4-4) are provided, in correspondence with magnetic sensors (2-1 to 2-4), at a container wall (non-magnetic body) (1 a) between the magnetic sensors (2-1 to 2-4) and magnets (3-1 to 3-4). In this switch structure, the magnetic fields from the outside magnets (3) act on the magnetic sensors (2) through the magnetic bodies (4) provided at the container wall (1 a). | ||||||
