子分类：
- G10H2220/161： ..具有二维或X/Y平面坐标测量的(图形用户界面或触摸屏输入入G10H2220/091;微分音键盘入G10H2210/401)
- G10H2220/165： ..弦输入,即在弦组成中或用于感测目的的特殊特性,例如引起弦成为其自身的传感器(传感器,如压电或磁传感器入G10H2220/461;拨子传感器入G10H2220/191;吉他的琴颈传感器或琴格开关入G10H2220/301)
- G10H2220/185： ..棍式输入,例如基于鼓槌的位置或接触传感器(音乐指挥棒的应用,如其运动检测入G10H2220/206)
- G10H2220/191： ..拨子或拾音传感,例如击弦或拔弦的检测(通用的拨子,如弦乐器的入G10D3/163)
- G10H2220/195： ..用粒子能量和分子结构作为音乐控制数据
- G10H2220/201： ..运动解释,即捕获和识别手势或特定的运动,例如为了控制乐器的目的
- G10H2220/211： ..麦克风,即直接从麦克风信号或通过物理相关的外围设备控制音乐参数,如在麦克风外壳上的卡拉ok控制开关或节律感应加速度计(麦克风本身入H04R)
- G10H2220/215： ..使用在纸片或卡片上的磁条卡
- G10H2220/221： ..键盘,即几个按键或与按键类似的输入设备相关关联配置(按键或与按键类似的输入设备的细节入G10H2220/265;特殊音乐音阶,如四分音符的连续键盘或键盘装置入G10H2210/395,开关矩阵键盘,如吉他颈入G10H2220/295)
- G10H2220/265： ..按键设计细节;键盘上独立按键的特殊特性;按键类音乐输入设备,如手指传感器,踏板,电位器,选择器(键盘入G10H2220/221,特殊音乐音阶入G10H2210/395)
- G10H2220/315： ..用于音乐输入的操纵杆型比例控制;视频游戏输入设备用于音乐输入或控制,如手柄,操纵杆(操纵杆本身入G06F3/033, G05G9/047, A63F13/20)
- G10H2220/321： ..服装传感器,即具有触发面或连接角度传感器的音乐控制装置,可以作为服装穿戴在身上,如手镯,智能衣服(重要参数传感入G10H2220/371;通用的可穿戴接口入G06F3)
- G10H2220/341： ..地面传感器,例如平台或防潮布,其具有检测脚的位置、平衡或压力、脚步,踏着节奏、舞蹈动作或跳跃的传感器(鞋中的传感器入G10H2220/336)
- G10H2220/351： ..环境参数,如温度,环境光线,湿度,大气压力,用于音乐输入的目的
- G10H2220/361： ..通用的嘴部控制,即呼吸,嘴,牙齿,舌头和嘴唇控制输入设备或传感器检测,如唇位置,唇振动,空气压力,空气流速,空气流动和空气喷射角
- G10H2220/365： ..通用的弓控制,即在弓上的传感器或变送器;输入接口或控制仿真弓过程,弓动作或产生的弯曲参数,例如,适当控制专业音响合成器(弓弦乐器的声音合成本身入G10H2250/445;电声乐器的细节入G10H2230/075)
- G10H2220/371： ..重要参数控制,即基于身体信号例如脑电波,脉动,温度,汗水,生物信息的音乐乐器控制(从身体的姿势或动作获得信号入G10H2220/321)
- G10H2220/391： ..为音乐目的的角度感测,使用陀螺仪、回转测试仪数据,或其他的角速度或角运动传感装置(由加速度计或重力仪测量角度入G10H2220/395;利用三维位置传感的角度测量入G10H2220/401;玩家身体关节角度感测入G10H2220/321)
- G10H2220/395： ..加速度感测或使用加速度计,如用加速度数据整合计算三维运动,相对于垂直方向,即重力感应的角度感测(指挥棒的运动感测入G10H2220 / 206,不考虑重力的角度感测入G10H2220/391;玩家的身体关节角度感测入G10H2220/321)
- G10H2220/401： ..三维感测,即三维(X,Y,Z)的位置或运动感测。(运动模式或手势感应入G10H2220/201;地理位置传感入G10H2220/355,用加速度计的3D感测入G10H2220/395)
- G10H2220/405： ..波束感测或控制,即输入接口涉及基本上无形的波束,射线或任何自然领域,如光障中的开关,或控制设备,如利用电场传感原理(泰勒明电子琴入G10H2230/051)
- G10H2220/441： ..图像传感,即为音乐目的或音乐控制目的采集图像或光学图案(图像分析,检测,定位和跟踪入G06T7/00,模式识别入G06K9/00)
| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 节奏检测装置 | CN200710140337.2 | 2007-08-09 | CN101123086B | 2011-12-21 | 澄田錬 |
| 本发明提供节奏检测装置及节奏检测用计算机程序，可无差错地检测出平均拍子间隔和拍子位置。其中，一边演奏拍子检测波形的开头，一边使用敲击检测部(104)，由用户敲击拍子位置，在由抖动计算部(107)判定为敲击的抖动为一定范围内时，从由节奏候选检测部(102)检测出的拍子间隔的候选，选择与上述敲击节奏数值上接近的拍子间隔，并且，将稳定时的敲击位置设为拍子检测的开头拍子位置，所以仅通过从用户接收几拍的敲击，便可准确地进行整个曲子的拍子检测。 | ||||||
| 2 | 声音收集器、声音信号传送器和音乐演奏系统 | CN200810001633.9 | 2008-01-04 | CN101221751A | 2008-07-16 | 上原春喜; 又平健次 |
| 音乐台(1)通过通信网络(30)连接到另一音乐台(2)，通过不同的通信信道将表示自动弹奏器钢琴(11)的展示性演奏的音乐数据和表示教师的解说的语音数据从音乐台(1)传送到另一音乐台(2)；并且近距通话式麦克风(131)和骨传导麦克风(132)被合并到音乐台(1)上的声音收集器(13a)中，并且检查来自骨传导麦克风(132)的振动信号(S3)，以查看教师(10)的声带是否振动；当答案给出为肯定时，将语音信号(S1)从近距通话式麦克风(131)传送到传送器模块(13b)，使得声音收集器(13b)不允许传送器模块(13b)传送表示诸如音调的噪声的语音信号(S1)；由此，音乐演奏系统防止学生(20)听到从耳机中再现的音调。 | ||||||
| 3 | 节奏检测装置及节奏检测用计算机程序 | CN200710140337.2 | 2007-08-09 | CN101123086A | 2008-02-13 | 澄田錬 |
| 本发明提供节奏检测装置及节奏检测用计算机程序，可无差错地检测出平均拍子间隔和拍子位置。其中，一边演奏拍子检测波形的开头，一边使用敲击检测部(104)，由用户敲击拍子位置，在由抖动计算部(107)判定为敲击的抖动为一定范围内时，从由节奏候选检测部(102)检测出的拍子间隔的候选，选择与上述敲击节奏数值上接近的拍子间隔，并且，将稳定时的敲击位置设为拍子检测的开头拍子位置，所以仅通过从用户接收几拍的敲击，便可准确地进行整个曲子的拍子检测。 | ||||||
| 4 | 声音收集器、声音信号传送器和音乐演奏系统 | CN200810001633.9 | 2008-01-04 | CN101221751B | 2011-05-11 | 上原春喜; 又平健次 |
| 音乐台(1)通过通信网络(30)连接到另一音乐台(2)，通过不同的通信信道将表示自动弹奏器钢琴(11)的展示性演奏的音乐数据和表示教师的解说的语音数据从音乐台(1)传送到另一音乐台(2)；并且近距通话式麦克风(131)和骨传导麦克风(132)被合并到音乐台(1)上的声音收集器(13a)中，并且检查来自骨传导麦克风(132)的振动信号(S3)，以查看教师(10)的声带是否振动；当答案给出为肯定时，将语音信号(S1)从近距通话式麦克风(131)传送到传送器模块(13b)，使得声音收集器(13b)不允许传送器模块(13b)传送表示诸如音调的噪声的语音信号(S1)；由此，音乐演奏系统防止学生(20)听到从耳机中再现的音调。 | ||||||
| 5 | 音響ジェスチャにより制御信号を発生するための入力インタフェース | JP2013552967 | 2012-02-10 | JP5642296B2 | 2014-12-17 | ヤコブ・アベッセル; ザシャ・グロルミシュ |
| 6 | 楽音生成方法およびその装置 | JP2007504633 | 2006-01-06 | JPWO2006090528A1 | 2008-08-07 | 中村 俊介; 俊介 中村 |
| 容易に楽音データを生成し、演奏を楽しむことを可能とする。楽音生成装置10は、振動認識手段12と、主制御装置14と、音響装置16と、表示装置18を備える。振動認識手段12は、振動センサであり、人が手を叩いたり、物を叩いたりすることで、振動データを生成する。振動データは、振動データ処理部20で波形を解析し、波形成分を抽出する。波形成分に基づいて楽音データ生成部22で楽音データを生成する。楽音信号によって音響装置16で楽音を発生する。 | ||||||
| 7 | Voice analysis method and device, voice synthesis method and device, and medium storing voice analysis program | US14455652 | 2014-08-08 | US09355628B2 | 2016-05-31 | Makoto Tachibana |
| A voice analysis method includes a variable extraction step of generating a time series of a relative pitch. The relative pitch is a difference between a pitch generated from music track data, which continuously fluctuates on a time axis, and a pitch of a reference voice. The music track data designate respective notes of a music track in time series. The reference voice is a voice obtained by singing the music track. The pitch of the reference voice is processed by an interpolation processing for a voiceless section from which no pitch is detected. The voice analysis method also includes a characteristics analysis step of generating singing characteristics data that define a model for expressing the time series of the relative pitch generated in the variable extraction step. | ||||||
| 8 | Systems and methods for musical sonification and visualization of data | US14607001 | 2015-01-27 | US09190042B2 | 2015-11-17 | Charles R. Plott; Max J. Hirschhorn; Hsingyang Lee |
| The current disclosure is directed to systems and methods for automatically converting multi-dimensional, complex data sets to musical symbols while representing the converted data in an animated graph. The system groups the data into a number of subsets of data according to a set of user-configured rules and maps the grouped data points to musical notes according to configurable mapping parameters. | ||||||
| 9 | System and method for using a touchscreen as an interface for music-based gameplay | US11745915 | 2007-05-08 | US08961309B2 | 2015-02-24 | Derek T. Dutilly; Jonathan Browne; Nikolaus Paul Ingeneri; Shannon Richard Monroe |
| An interactive computerized game system including a visual display, one or more user input devices, and a processor executing software that interacts with the display and input device(s) is disclosed. The software displays images of musical targets on the visual display, the musical targets possibly corresponding to a pre-recorded source of music. At least one of the user input devices is a touchscreen arranged to simulate a portion of a musical instrument. During gameplay, the gameplayer must touch the touchscreen at the appropriate time and/or in the appropriate location in response to the displayed images of musical targets. The system provides a positive indication if the player's input matches the attributes of the displayed musical targets. | ||||||
| 10 | Sound collector, sound signal transmitter and music performance system for remote players | US11940708 | 2007-11-15 | US08383925B2 | 2013-02-26 | Haruki Uehara; Kenji Matahira |
| A music station is connected through a communication network to another music station, and pieces of music data expressing an exhibition performance on a automatic player piano and pieces of voice data expressing tutor's explanation are transmitted from the music station to the other music station through different communication channels; and a close-talking microphone and a bone conduction microphone are incorporated in a sound collector on the music station, and a vibration signal from the bone conduction microphone is examined to see whether or not the cord of tutor vibrates; when the answer is given affirmative, a voice signal from the close-talking microphone is relayed to a transmitter module so that the sound collector does not permit the transmitter module to transmit the voice signal expressing noises such as the tones; whereby the music performance system prevents the trainee from tones reproduced from a headphone. | ||||||
| 11 | Fluid user interface such as immersive multimediator or iinput/output device with one or more spray jets | US12469391 | 2009-05-20 | US08294019B2 | 2012-10-23 | W. Stephen G. Mann |
| A fluid user interface is presented for applications such as immersive multimedia. In one embodiment, one or more sprays or jets create an immersive multimedia environment in which a participant can interact within the immersive multimedia environment by blocking, partially blocking, diverting, or otherwise engaging with a fluid, to create computational input. When the fluid is air, a keyboard can be implemented on cushions of air coming out of various nozzles or jets. When the fluid is water, the invention may be used in environments such as showers, baths, hot tubs, waterplay areas, gardens, and the like to create a fun, playful, or wet user-interface. In some embodiments, the spraying is computationally controlled, so that the spray creates a tactile user-interface for the control of such devices as new musical instruments. These may be installed in public fountains to result in a fluid user interface to music by playing in the fountains. The invention may also be used in a setting like a karaoke bar, in which participants perform music by playing in a fountain while they sing. Small self contained embodiments of the invention may exist as pool toys, bath toys, or decorative fountains that can sit on desk tops, or the like. | ||||||
| 12 | FLUID USER INTERFACE SUCH AS IMMERSIVE MULTIMEDIATOR OR IINPUT/OUTPUT DEVICE WITH ONE OR MORE SPRAY JETS | US12469391 | 2009-05-20 | US20090223345A1 | 2009-09-10 | W. Stephen G. Mann |
| A fluid user interface is presented for applications such as immersive multimedia. In one embodiment, one or more sprays or jets create an immersive multimedia environment in which a participant can interact within the immersive multimedia environment by blocking, partially blocking, diverting, or otherwise engaging with a fluid, to create computational input. When the fluid is air, a keyboard can be implemented on cushions of air coming out of various nozzles or jets. When the fluid is water, the invention may be used in environments such as showers, baths, hot tubs, waterplay areas, gardens, and the like to create a fun, playful, or wet user-interface. In some embodiments, the spraying is computationally controlled, so that the spray creates a tactile user-interface for the control of such devices as new musical instruments. These may be installed in public fountains to result in a fluid user interface to music by playing in the fountains. The invention may also be used in a setting like a karaoke bar, in which participants perform music by playing in a fountain while they sing. Small self contained embodiments of the invention may exist as pool toys, bath toys, or decorative fountains that can sit on desk tops, or the like. | ||||||
| 13 | Behaviorally based environmental system and method for an interactive playground | US791873 | 1997-01-31 | US5990880A | 1999-11-23 | Bradley L. Huffman; Victor H. Lang |
| A system and method for controlling an interactive playground in which aspects of the playground are dynamically varied based on input signals from sensors in the playground. The system includes a system supervisor unit that utilizes a rule file, a scene file and a MIDI file in conjunction with a variety of sensor input to create an appropriate system response. Output control signals generated by the system supervisor unit are transmitted to other coupled computers to effectuate audio, visual and other effects in an interactive playground environment. The system supervisor has the desirable ability to load different scene, rule and MIDI files to create different system behavior in response to sensor stimuli, thereby creating a more adaptive behavioral based environment. | ||||||
| 14 | Behavioral based environmental system and method for an interactive playground | US348363 | 1994-11-30 | US5740321A | 1998-04-14 | Bradley L. Huffmann; Victor H. Lang |
| A behavioral based environment system and method for controlling an interactive playground. The system includes a system supervisor unit that utilizes a rule file, a scene file and a MIDI file in conjunction with a variety of sensor input to create an appropriate system response. Output control signals generated by the system supervisor unit are transmitted to other coupled computers to effectuate audio, visual and other effects in an interactive playground environment. The system supervisor has the desirable ability to load different scene, rule and MIDI files to create different system behavior in response to sensor stimuli, thereby creating a more adaptive behavioral based environment. | ||||||
| 15 | 音声解析装置および音声解析方法 | JP2013166311 | 2013-08-09 | JP6171711B2 | 2017-08-02 | 橘 誠 |
| 16 | An input interface for generating the control signal by the acoustic gesture | JP2013552967 | 2012-02-10 | JP2014508965A | 2014-04-10 | ヤコブ・アベッセル; ザシャ・グロルミシュ |
| トーン信号入力（１１０）と、トーン信号出力（３４）と、トーン信号出力（１１０）へ接続され、トーン信号入力に着信するトーン信号を受信し、トーン信号内で、少なくとも１つの条件に一致する１つ又は幾つかのトーン信号パッセージを識別するようにトーン信号を分析するためのサウンド分類器（１２０）とを備えたトーン入力デバイス（１００）。 さらに、トーン入力デバイスは、サウンド分類器（１２０）へ接続され、少なくとも１つの条件に割り当てられたコマンド信号を発生するためのコマンド信号発生器（１３０）と、コマンド信号をコマンド処理ユニットへ出力するためのコマンド出力（１４０）とを備えている。 サウンド分類器（１２０）は、少なくとも１つの条件が存在すると、トーン信号出力を介するトーン信号の出力を１つ又は幾つかのトーン信号パッセージの持続時間に渡って中断するように構成されている。 関連のトーン発生デバイスは、特に、キャンセルするコマンド信号に至るまで、コマンド信号により決定される処理規則に従って着信するトーン信号から処理ずみトーン信号を発生するためのコマンド処理ユニット（１３０）を備えている。 また、それぞれの方法及びコンピュータプログラムも開示している。
【選択図】 図１ |
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| 17 | Voice transmission system | JP2007002361 | 2007-01-10 | JP4940956B2 | 2012-05-30 | 春喜 上原; 健次 又平 |
| 18 | Tempo detector and computer program for tempo detection | JP2006216362 | 2006-08-09 | JP2008040284A | 2008-02-21 | SUMIDA REN |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tempo detector capable of detecting average intervals and positions of beats without error. <P>SOLUTION: While the beginning of a beat detection waveform is played, a user is made to tap at beat positions by using a tapping detecting unit 104 and when a fluctuation calculating unit 107 decides that fluctuations of the tapping are within a certain range, a beat interval which is numerically close to the tapping tempo is selected out of candidates for beat intervals detected by a tempo candidate detecting unit 102. Then a tapping position of stable tapping is decided as the starting beat position of the beat detection, so beat detection of the whole music can accurately be performed only by letting the user tap several beats. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT | ||||||
| 19 | Voice analysis method and device, and medium storing voice analysis program | EP14180151.4 | 2014-08-07 | EP2838082B1 | 2018-07-25 | Tachibana, Makoto |
| A voice analysis method includes a variable extraction step of generating a time series of a relative pitch. The relative pitch is a difference between a pitch generated from music track data, which continuously fluctuates on a time axis, and a pitch of a reference voice. The music track data designate respective notes of a music track in time series. The reference voice is a voice obtained by singing the music track. The pitch of the reference voice is processed by an interpolation processing for a voiceless section from which no pitch is detected. The voice analysis method also includes a characteristics analysis step of generating singing characteristics data that define a model for expressing the time series of the relative pitch generated in the variable extraction step. | ||||||
| 20 | METHOD FOR PLAYING VIRTUAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR SUPPORTING THE SAME | EP16835383 | 2016-08-04 | EP3335214A4 | 2018-06-20 | LEE JAE HAK; PARK DOO YONG; LEE YOUNG GYUN; LEE YOUNG DAE; SEO EUN JUNG; HONG DONG GUEN; BANG LAE HYUK; LEE EUN YEUNG; LEE CHEONG JAE |
| An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a touch screen display, at least one of a speaker and a sound interface, a processor configured to electrically connect to the touch screen display, the speaker, and the sound interface, and a memory configured to electrically connect to the processor. The memory stores instructions for, when executed, causing the processor to display at least one item comprising a musical instrument shape on the touch screen display, receive a touch input through the touch screen display, load sound data corresponding to the at least one item based on the touch input, process the sound data based at least in part on information associated with the touch input, and output the processed sound data through the speaker or the sound interface. | ||||||
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