首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 机械工程;照明;加热;武器;爆破;发动机或泵 / 制冷或冷却;加热和制冷的联合系统;热泵系统;冰的制造或储存;气体的液化或固化 / 冰的制造、加工、储存或分配 / 专门用于冬季运动或类似娱乐目的中的冰或雪的制造的方法或装置(用于室外或室内练习冰雪运动的人工地面或路面入 E01C 13/10; 为了制造适合于交通或运动目的的冰雪表面的处理 入 E01H 4/00)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 产生体验的方法和设施 CN200480036377.7 2004-10-06 CN1890442A 2007-01-03 里特瓦·莱乔基-普斯卡
发明涉及产生各种体验的方法,其中是在各边界(1,4)中的人(3)成为人造气候的和/或季节的各状况的目标,其中,与此同时人(3)具有遭遇不同的各种单独活动和/或遇到不同的各种状况或各种创造物的可能性。至少是这些的一部分是基于人为产生的硬的和/或半硬的各要素或与的冷冻相关联的各结构(9,10,12,13,14,15,19,19′)。本发明还涉及用于产生体验的设施,此处至少有一个空间(2),空间(2)可被隔绝。所述空间含有实时呈现不同的气候和/或季节的和至少是三维的各设施(9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,19,19′),利用各设施(9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,19,19′),可由人(3)观察到某些人造的各要素(9,10,11,14,15,22),以便形成综合的三维体验。本发明还涉及所述方法及所述设施的应用。
2 自动控制盆景及控制方法 CN201710640098.0 2017-07-31 CN107284109A 2017-10-24 张庆钢; 罗冬; 孙也; 孙乐怡; 李亚菲; 王楠; 王梦怡; 于亚楠; 吕金峰
自动控制盆景及控制方法。现有的冰雕艺术品都是固定在某一位置,阳光辐射对冰雕影响大,天气变暖会导致冰雕融化以至于影响其观看的效果。本发明组成包括:底座(8)、透明罩(1),底座包括底座主体(4),底座主体内部的底面上安装直流电源(7),直流电源的上端安装有热端散热装置(16),热端散热装置的上端填充聚酯发泡(10),聚氨酯发泡内具有凹槽(18),聚氨酯发泡的凹槽底部镶嵌制冷装置(11),聚氨酯发泡的凹槽内分别安装冷端散热装置(17)、蓄冷(12),导流板(9)的前后两端分别与聚氨酯发泡固定连接,透明罩扣在聚氨酯发泡上与聚氨酯发泡固定连接。本发明用于自动控制冰盆景及控制方法。
3 机组及制冷系统 CN201710019963.X 2017-01-11 CN106766461A 2017-05-31 李光京
发明公开了一种机组及制冷系统,该制冰机组包括呈竖立设置并设有进液接口和出气接口的立式储液罐、制冷压缩机油分离器和储油罐;所述立式储液罐的底端设有出液接口;所述立式储液罐的出气接口与冷压缩机的入口端之间连接有吸气;所述制冷压缩机的出口端用于与油分离器的入口端连通,所述油分离器的出液端用于与储油罐的入口端连通;所述立式储液罐的进液接口连接有节流阀;该制冰机组还包括用于控制立式储液罐的出液接口开闭的阀。本发明通过采用呈竖立设置的立式储液罐,可增大制冷剂液体的静压,减少液的气蚀现象;而且,还可减少制冷剂内润滑油的充注量。
4 一种口味花机的桶灌装封闭式下液装置 CN201610022057.0 2016-01-13 CN105485994A 2016-04-13 白洪毅
发明及一种口味花机的桶灌装封闭式下液装置,包括用于储存口味料液的料液桶,所述料液桶的桶口外侧安装有旋盖,旋盖上设置有出液口,料液桶的桶口内设置有弹簧座,所述弹簧座安装在旋盖上,弹簧座内设置有弹簧和密封滚珠,弹簧一端与弹簧座壁相抵,弹簧另一端连接密封滚珠,密封滚珠在弹簧的作用下将旋盖的出液口堵住。该下液装置结构简单、低成本、使用方便,能够满足用户的需求。
5 粉粒体の分配装置 JP2013094831 2013-04-27 JP2014215004A 2014-11-17 ENDO KOJI; SEKI MITSUO; HIRAMATSU SUSUMU
【課題】気流により圧送される粉粒体を供給管から分配する分岐管の分配量の偏りを低減する分配装置を提供する。【解決手段】上流側端面104および下流側端面106が、雪供給管40の下流側端面106および複数の分岐管58の上流側端面104と平行に配置された回転体110と、回転体110を軸線方向を中心に所定回転速度で回転させる回転駆動部とを有し、回転体110は回転体110を軸線方向に貫通する圧送流路114を有し、圧送流路114は、上流側端面104に雪供給管40の下流側端面106に設けられる流出開口116に近接対向して非接触式に配置される取り入れ口を備え、下流側端面106に複数の分岐管58の上流側端面104に設けられる流入開口120に近接対向して非接触式に配置される排出口とを備え、排出口は回転体110の回転による排出口の通過軌跡上に複数の分岐管58の流入開口120が位置するように設けられる。【選択図】図2
6 The surface of the snow and / or ice JP2000608125 2000-03-20 JP2002540377A 2002-11-26 ホフマン,ウルリッヒ
(57)【要約】 ウィンタースポーツ用のおよび/または氷をピストへ搬送する途中または搬送後に、少なくともその表面に染料を導入することを特徴とする。 実施例として、蛍光性や発光性の物質が添加される。 その結果、雪および/または氷の表面がスポーツ競技者や観客を視覚的に魅了する効果がある。
7 Method and apparatus for enabling maintain the snow JP2000548671 1999-05-11 JP2002514736A 2002-05-21 モレント,ラルフ
(57)【要約】 本発明はを維持できるようにする方法と装置に関する。 地面(1)の、雪を維持できるようにすべき所定の区域に、冷却剤引込み管(21)を通って冷却剤が供給され、冷却剤返還管(22)を通ってこの冷却剤が取り出される冷却マット装置(2)を敷設する。
8 Method and apparatus in the three-dimensional effect indoor JP53164798 1998-01-23 JP2001509098A 2001-07-10 ライヨキ−プスカ、リトバ
(57)【要約】 この発明は、立体美術作品における方法と装置に関し、立体美術作品の内部の温度の凍結温度の上下に変化される。 この発明によれば、霜の形成を制御するために強な直流電界が立体美術作品内に発生される。
9 Kälteerzeugungsanlage mit doppeltem Nutzen EP06003559.9 2006-02-22 EP1826514A1 2007-08-29 Schilling, Heinz

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kälteerzeugungsanlage, welche in einer ersten Betriebsart zur Kühlung luft-und/oder klimatechnischer Anlagen, insbesondere in einem Gebäude, genutzt ist, die in eine zweite Betriebsart umschaltbar ist, in der die erzeugte Kälte für einen weiteren Kältenutzen, insbesondere eine Wintersport- und/oder Winterfreizeitanlage (11,12) und/oder Anlage des Gesundheitswesens genutzt ist.

10 SCHNEE- UND/ODER EISOBERFLÄCHE EP00930980.8 2000-03-20 EP1166022A1 2002-01-02 Hofmann, Ulrich
The invention relates to a snow and/or an ice surface for winter sports. Colours are inserted into at least the surface when the surface is brought or has been brought to the piste.
11 MUR D'ESCALADE EN GLACE EP92904913.8 1992-01-21 EP0521141B1 1994-11-23 VIALLET, Eric
A climbing wall comprises means (9) on a support structure (2) for forming a cold dissipating façade (10), retaining means (24) extending into this wall of ice, and spray means (28) to supply water to the front face of the cold dissipating means and/or against the wall of ice formed.
12 MUR D'ESCALADE EN GLACE EP92904913.0 1992-01-21 EP0521141A1 1993-01-07 VIALLET, Eric
Mur d'escalade comprenant, montés sur une structure support (2), des moyens (9) pour former une façade (10) de dissipation de froid, des moyens de maintien (24) qui s'étendent dans ce mur de glace, et des moyens d'arrosage (28) en vue d'amener de l'eau en face frontale des moyens de dissipation de froid et/ou contre le mur de glace formé.
13 개선된 냉각 부재 KR1020130167853 2013-12-30 KR1020150078473A 2015-07-08 김은채
본발명은개선된냉각부재를개시한다. 본발명에따른냉각부재는복수의냉각관; 하부지지판; 및상기복수의냉각관의길이방향을따라수직방향으로제공되며, 상기복수의냉각관을상기하부지지판에지지하는복수의지지부를포함하고, 상기복수의냉각관은각각단면이수평방향으로장축을갖는타원형으로형성되는것을특징으로한다.
14 ICE MAKING MACHINE SET AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEM US16383686 2019-04-15 US20190234665A1 2019-08-01 Guangjing LI
An ice making machine set and refrigeration system, the ice making machine set comprising: a vertical liquid reservoir, which has a liquid inlet port and an air outlet port and a lower positioned liquid outlet port, a refrigeration compressor, an oil separator and an oil reservoir; an inhalation valve is coupled between the vertical liquid reservoir and the refrigeration compressor; the refrigeration compressor, the oil separator and the oil reservoir connect sequentially; a throttle valve is coupled to the liquid inlet port; the ice making machine set also comprising a valve to control the liquid outlet port. By means of vertical liquid reservoir, the static pressure of the refrigerant liquid may be increased so as to reduce cavitation of the pump, it will reduce the quantity of lubricant charged in the refrigerant may be reduced.
15 LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM FOR OUTDOOR SURFACES US15993088 2018-05-30 US20180353842A1 2018-12-13 Gary Jacobson
A liquid cooling system for an outdoor ice forming surface provides a geothermal heat pump that has a refrigeration circuit with a compressor that is disposed between a cold tube section and a hot tube section. An outdoor structure has an upward facing ice forming surface that is configured to retain a body of ice, where a coolant line is provided at or near the ice forming surface. A fluid pump is coupled with the coolant line and is configured to circulate liquid through the coolant line and over the cold tube section of the geothermal heat pump to dispense heat before being recirculated to the ice forming surface of the outdoor structure.
16 Mold Assembly US14796152 2015-07-10 US20170010033A1 2017-01-12 Marisol Garcia
A mold assembly includes a plurality of sections. The plurality of sections includes a plurality of associated pairs of the sections. Each of the associated pairs of sections is removably coupled together such that each of the associated pairs of sections forms an associated one of a plurality of molds. Each of the molds may be filled with snow thereby facilitating the snow to be shaped into a sphere. Each of the molds has a unique size with respect to each other such that each of the molds facilitates building a snowman.
17 Ice building machine US13264338 2010-04-14 US09103576B2 2015-08-11 Paul Kuhn
An ice building machine for spraying a fluid comprising water to form ice is described. The machine comprises: a chassis; a power generating source connected with the chassis; a control module electrically connected with the power generating source; and a fluid spray system coupled with the chassis and arranged to spray a fluid under control of the control module and powered by the power generating source, the fluid spray system arranged to access the fluid from below a lower surface of the ice building machine.
18 Method and apparatus for making and preserving an outdoor frozen surface US12013688 2008-01-14 US08424329B2 2013-04-23 Michael E. Wills
The invention is an apparatus and method of creating and preserving an outdoor frozen surface by covering a defined outdoor ground surface with a layer of white base paper after clearing debris, litter, and other objects from the defined surface which may present a hazardous condition on an ice surface. The layer of white base paper is saturated with water at near freezing or under freezing conditions to allow the water to freeze and hold the white base paper to the defined outdoor ground surface. Thereafter, water is continuously dispensed under freezing conditions to build up a predefined thickness ice layer on the defined outdoor ground surface.
19 Systems and Methods of Artificial Snow Dispersal US13468018 2012-05-09 US20120286059A1 2012-11-15 Michael Willett
Systems and methods of artificial snow dispersal are disclosed in which rapid evaporating snow is produced from a fluid. Two lines, an air line and a fluid line, are configured to substantially reach the top of or near the top of the tree. The respective lines may be configured to move air and fluid to the top of the tree. At the top of the tree there may be a nozzle with air escape holes configured around the exterior of the component. An output membrane may attach to the middle of the nozzle. The fluid line emits a small amount of fluid into the fabric. The air that passes into the fabric causes small foam bubbles. The air that passes through the external section of the output membrane may then peel the foam bubbles off thereby creating artificial snow.
20 Display system using projection screens formed of flowing snow US12782758 2010-05-19 US08282214B2 2012-10-09 Mark A. Reichow
A display system for use in winter and other low temperature venues. The system includes a projection screen generation assembly that includes a snow making machine. The snow making machine receives an input flow of a liquid, such as water plus one or more additives to increase opacity and/or reflectivity of the snowflakes. The machine forms snow from the input flow and discharges a volume of flowing snow as a sheet or curtain providing a projection screen. The system includes a high-brightness projector directing light onto the projection screen to provide an image on surfaces of the flowing snow. In some embodiments, the snow making machine includes a nozzle configured such that the flowing snow is output in a substantially planar sheet, e.g., with the use of a diffuser or the like for increasing the laminar nature of the flow and the sheet may be relatively thin.
QQ群二维码
意见反馈