序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 家用中温太阳能 CN201210501319.3 2012-11-17 CN102944073B 2015-10-21 门立山
一种家用中温太阳能器,包括有集热器、热管、反射板、外壳支架、进水管、聚光凸透镜、水箱,将集热器内的热管延伸通到水箱的底部。水箱上面有一个高溢水口和一个低溢水口。在反射板两端的固定螺母所对应的外壳位置,有一个以集热管为圆心的圆弧槽,所述固定螺母通过螺丝固定在所述圆弧槽上。这种热水器能够获得宝贵的中温,使得热水器能够煮饭、蒸馒头。
2 家用中温太阳能 CN201210501319.3 2012-11-17 CN102944073A 2013-02-27 门立山
一种中温太阳能器,包括有集热器、热管、反射板、外壳支架、进水管、聚光凸透镜、水箱,将集热器内的热管延伸通到水箱的底部。水箱上面有一个高溢水口和一个低溢水口。在反射板两端的固定螺母所对应的外壳位置,有一个以集热管为圆心的圆弧槽,所述固定螺母通过螺丝固定在所述圆弧槽上。这种热水器能够获得宝贵的中温,使得热水器能够煮饭、蒸馒头。
3 Temperiereinrichtung für Flüssigkeiten EP10002116.1 2010-03-02 EP2226582B1 2018-11-07 Köckritz, Tim; Dühren, Michael
4 GEHÄUSE EP15153772.7 2015-02-04 EP2918944B1 2017-04-05 Dorenburg, Michael
5 Vapor vacuum condensing boiler designs US14256978 2014-04-20 US09134041B2 2015-09-15 Igor Zhadanovsky
One embodiment of the present invention is a boiler for boiling water to produce steam, having (1) an evaporating section comprising (a) a combustion chamber for burning fuel with air and generating hot flue gas, (b) an evaporating heat exchanger around the combustion chamber for exchanging heat between the flue gas and water to produce the steam which exits the boiler; and (2) a condensing section comprising (c) a condensing heat exchanger for exchanging heat between the hot flue gas from the combustion chamber and a low-temperature water return having a temperature below approximately 100° F., generating flue gas condensate, which leaves the boiler, wherein the low-temperature water return is heated by the hot flue gas in the condensing heat exchanger before entering the evaporating heat exchanger for additional heating. The disclosed vacuum condensing boilers make vapor vacuum steam more efficient and economical for industrial, commercial, and home applications.
6 VAPOR VACUUM CONDENSING BOILER DESIGNS US14256978 2014-04-20 US20140217191A1 2014-08-07 IGOR ZHADANOVSKY
One embodiment of the present invention is a boiler for boiling water to produce steam, having (1) an evaporating section comprising (a) a combustion chamber for burning fuel with air and generating hot flue gas, (b) an evaporating heat exchanger around the combustion chamber for exchanging heat between the flue gas and water to produce the steam which exits the boiler; and (2) a condensing section comprising (c) a condensing heat exchanger for exchanging heat between the hot flue gas from the combustion chamber and a low-temperature water return having a temperature below approximately 100° F., generating flue gas condensate, which leaves the boiler, wherein the low-temperature water return is heated by the hot flue gas in the condensing heat exchanger before entering the evaporating heat exchanger for additional heating. The disclosed vacuum condensing boilers make vapor vacuum steam more efficient and economical for industrial, commercial, and home applications.
7 Vapor vacuum heating systems and integration with condensing vacuum boilers US14025292 2013-09-12 US08702013B2 2014-04-22 Igor Zhadanovsky
In order to solve the numerous problems with existing steam, vacuum, and hot water heating systems, first presented is a novel system and method for a vapor vacuum system having low temperature condensate return which can operate without steam traps in both single-pipe and dual-pipe configurations. Secondly is disclosed systems and methods for integrating the disclosed vapor vacuum system with a condensing boiler. Thirdly is presented several systems and method of operating radiators having low temperature condensate return with the disclosed vapor vacuum system. Finally is presented condensing vacuum boiler designs that can be utilized with the disclosed vapor vacuum system. Also presented are embodiments having naturally-induced vacuum and utilizing district heat as well as combined heat and power. All innovations presented herein make vapor vacuum steam more efficient and economical for industrial, commercial, and home applications.
8 Water heater US10147706 2002-05-17 US06553948B1 2003-04-29 Chin-Kuang Luo
In a water heater, an outer casing includes a hollow flue tube that extends vertically from an inner periphery of a bottom wall thereof, and an outer surrounding wall that extends uprightly from an outer periphery of the bottom wall and that cooperates with the flue tube to confine a receiving space. A heat-conducting unit is mounted inside the receiving space so as to configure the receiving space with isolated first and second chambers. The first chamber is filled with a thermal superconductor material. The second chamber is adapted for holding water therein. The heat-conducting unit includes a plurality of interconnected upright tubular members that cooperate with the outer casing to confine the first chamber therein. The second chamber is disposed externally of the tubular members. A heat-generating source is mounted below the outer casing for heating the water inside the second chamber.
9 Method and apparatus for dampening noise occurring in liquid heaters operating according to the vacuum vaporization principle US29903672 1972-10-19 US3877511A 1975-04-15 BRANDL WILLI; KOULA ZDENEK; NIRK PETER
A method for dampening noise occurring in liquid heaters operating according to the vacuum vaporization principle owing to pronounced vapor formation at the heating surfaces which contemplate opposing the formation of vapor bubbles at the heating liquid through the action of obstruction or damming up means. The equipment for the performance of the aforesaid method employs obstruction or damming-up means arranged at the vacuum vessel or container which oppose the formation of vapor bubbles at the heating liquid.
10 Vacuum evaporation type water heater US3661325D 1970-10-19 US3661325A 1972-05-09 ALTENSTADT HELMUT SCHMIDT AUF
The service water boiler has a conduit for the space heating system extending through it and downstream from the boiler the conduit is exposed to the steam in the vacuum heating tank which also houses that boiler. The space heating thermostat switch is in series with a switch operated by a sensor in the tank with the two being arranged so that the gas to the burner heating the tank is shut off when a given temperature is reached at said sensor. A second sensor in the tank will, at a temperature lower than the given temperature, actuate a second switch also connected to shut off the gas to the burner provided that the thermostat switch is not calling for heat.
11 Heating system US46407165 1965-06-15 US3304003A 1967-02-14 PHILLIPS MAURICE E
12 Steam generator US14174410 2014-02-06 US09441856B2 2016-09-13 Jeremy Barendregt
A steam generator having a channel for circulating heated fluid through a heat exchanger and having a channel for supplying water through the heat exchanger. The steam side of the heat exchanger is maintained at a pressure lower than the outside atmosphere and is heated by the heating fluid to a temperature more than the boiling point of the water at the lowered pressure. The water being introduced to the heat exchanger is heated to a boil. The steam produced is less than the boiling point of water in the atmosphere. A vacuum pump draws the steam from the heat exchanger and ejects the steam through a steam hose into atmospheric pressure. This rise in pressure is accompanied by a rise in temperature of the steam above the boiling point of water at atmospheric pressure.
13 STEAM GENERATOR US14174410 2014-02-06 US20150219362A1 2015-08-06 Jeremy Barendregt
A steam generator having a channel for circulating heated fluid through a heat exchanger and having a channel for supplying water through the heat exchanger. The steam side of the heat exchanger is maintained at a pressure lower than the outside atmosphere and is heated by the heating fluid to a temperature more than the boiling point of the water at the lowered pressure. The water being introduced to the heat exchanger is heated to a boil. The steam produced is less than the boiling point of water in the atmosphere. A vacuum pump draws the steam from the heat exchanger and ejects the steam through a steam hose into atmospheric pressure. This rise in pressure is accompanied by a rise in temperature of the steam above the boiling point of water at atmospheric pressure.
14 VAPOR VACUUM HEATING SYSTEMS AND INTEGRATION WITH CONDENSING VACUUM BOILERS US14025292 2013-09-12 US20140034743A1 2014-02-06 IGOR ZHADANOVSKY
In order to solve the numerous problems with existing steam, vacuum, and hot water heating systems, first presented is a novel system and method for a vapor vacuum system having low temperature condensate return which can operate without steam traps in both single-pipe and dual-pipe configurations. Secondly is disclosed systems and methods for integrating the disclosed vapor vacuum system with a condensing boiler. Thirdly is presented several systems and method of operating radiators having low temperature condensate return with the disclosed vapor vacuum system. Finally is presented condensing vacuum boiler designs that can be utilized with the disclosed vapor vacuum system. Also presented are embodiments having naturally-induced vacuum and utilizing district heat as well as combined heat and power. All innovations presented herein make vapor vacuum steam more efficient and economical for industrial, commercial, and home applications.
15 WATER HEATER US12403650 2009-03-13 US20090229540A1 2009-09-17 Fa-Sheng CHANG; Heng-Ching Chou
A water heat includes a case having an airtight chamber therein, a water pipe received in the chamber of the case with a first connection end and a second connection end extended out of the case respectively, a thermal medium, which is liquid in a room temperature, received in the chamber of the case, and a heating device for heating the thermal medium directly or indirectly.
16 Vacuum boiler type evaporator US712740 1991-06-10 US5173155A 1992-12-22 Yoshiaki Miyata; Akio Seta; Nobuhiko Tsui; Hiroshi Kujirai; Youji Satoh; Hitonobu Shotani; Kazuya Sahara; Yoshimichi Ikeda
A vacuum boiler evaporator includes a sealed vacuum boiler vessel, a sealed vacuum condenser vessel which contains a partition that divides it into a first chamber and a second chamber that functions as a noncondensible gas collector, a conduit which connects the vacuum boiler vessel with the first chamber of the vacuum condenser vessel, a plurality of heat transfer tubes which extend through the first chamber and into the second chamber, and a return pipe which extends from the second chamber to the vacuum boiler vessel.
17 Vacuum vaporization apparatus for heating one or a number of separate liquids US294009 1972-10-02 US3945433A 1976-03-23 Zdenek Koula
An apparatus working according to the vacuum vaporization principle for heating one or a number of fluid mediums which are separated from one another wherein a separate heat exchanger for each fluid medium to be heated is arranged in an evacuated vessel partially filled with a vaporizable heating liquid medium. All of the heat exchangers are practically exclusively heated by the vapor of the vaporizable heating liquid medium. One or a number of components of the evacuated vessel which at least embody a respective heat exchanger are constructionally separated from the remaining component thereof constituting a heating component and connected therewith only by one or a number of connection conduits. The connection conduit or conduits are constructed and/or arranged such that recycling of the condensate of the heating liquid medium from the heat exchanger components or components to the heating component can occur without hindering the function of the apparatus.
18 Method of and apparatus for generating, maintaining or re-establishing a vacuum in a vacuum vaporization apparatus for heating one or more liquids US36852573 1973-06-11 US3815552A 1974-06-11 KOULA Z
A method of, and apparatus for, generating, maintaining or reestablishing a vacuum in an evacuated or vacuum vessel operating according to the vacuum vaporization principle for heating one or a number of liquids which are separated from one another. According to the invention a heating fluid medium is heated until an excess pressure prevails in the initially sealed vacuum vessel and the vacuum vessel is first then briefly brought into flow communication with the atmosphere until the excess pressure has at least partially diminished.
19 Apparatus for the electric heating and vaporization of a liquid US30204263 1963-08-14 US3243575A 1966-03-29 VIGNERE SR LEONARD
20 von brockdorff US1495465D US1495465A 1924-05-27
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