序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 영구자석을 이용한 증기 발생기 KR1020130132362 2013-11-01 KR101501555B1 2015-03-12 김민구
본 발명은 영구자석을 이용한 증기 발생기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는, 와전류 현상을 이용하여 열을 발생시키고 이를 통하여 증기를 생성하는 증기 발생기에 있어서, 영구자석의 개별적 교체가 용이하면서도 고속 회전에 대한 내구성이 증가되며 스태틱 믹서를 이용하여 증기 발생량을 증가시킨 증기 발생기에 관한 것이다.
본 발명에 따른 증기 발생기는 영구자석을 금속의 베이스와 결합시켜 회전체에 삽입하며, 열 전달율을 높이는 타공된 금속판, 스태틱 믹서를 구비하여 증기 발생량을 높일 수 있으며 회전축에 웨이트를 구비하여 관성 모멘트를 증가시켜 와전류 브레이크에 의한 부하에 따른 영향을 줄일 수 있다.
22 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CLEANING FLUE GAS US14834928 2015-08-25 US20160061487A1 2016-03-03 Salvatore Deiana
A multi-stage exhaust apparatus to reduce the emission of pollutants from a fossil fuel furnace and to achieve greater efficiency in the energy consumption by such furnace. The multi-stage exhaust may include a vacuum chamber boiler, a submerged pump vacuum chamber, a bath scrubber, and a clean air tower. The system may further include a secondary submerged vacuum chamber and a secondary bath scrubber.
23 Vacuum sustaining heating systems and methods US14553751 2014-11-25 US09027846B2 2015-05-12 Igor Zhadanovsky
In order to solve the numerous problems with existing steam, vacuum, and hot water heating systems, presented are novel systems and methods of vapor vacuum heating having several improvements over the prior art, including: condensate return which can operate without steam traps; naturally-induced vacuum; improved vacuum pump operation for sustaining vacuum in such systems; liquid lift apparatus for use with such systems; and other improvements. All innovations presented herein make vapor vacuum heating more efficient and economical for industrial, commercial, and home applications. A field test conducted with these innovations show results of about 26-50% reduced energy usage, implying significant energy savings from the use of the present invention over current heating systems.
24 VACUUM SUSTAINING HEATING SYSTEMS AND METHODS US14553751 2014-11-25 US20150076241A1 2015-03-19 IGOR ZHADANOVSKY
In order to solve the numerous problems with existing steam, vacuum, and hot water heating systems, presented are novel systems and methods of vapor vacuum heating having several improvements over the prior art, including: condensate return which can operate without steam traps; naturally-induced vacuum; improved vacuum pump operation for sustaining vacuum in such systems; liquid lift apparatus for use with such systems; and other improvements. All innovations presented herein make vapor vacuum heating more efficient and economical for industrial, commercial, and home applications. A field test conducted with these innovations show results of about 26-50% reduced energy usage, implying significant energy savings from the use of the present invention over current heating systems.
25 Instantaneous water heater with a heating tube US11889750 2007-08-16 US07567750B2 2009-07-28 Phile Yang
An instantaneous water heater includes a heating tube, a heating device over a lower end of the heating tube, a spiral pipe held in the heating tube, water inlet and outlet pipes connected to two ends of the spiral pipe, a water-discharge switch installed on the other end of the water outlet pipe; the heating tube is made of metal, and emptied of air, and it contains heat media, which will vaporize into gas rapidly when heated by means of the heating device; the heating device isn't powered usually, yet it will be activated to heat the heat media in the heating tube, which in turn transform into gas to heat water in the spiral pipe, as soon as the water-discharge switch is turned on to discharge hot water through the water outlet pipe.
26 Instantaneous water heater with a heating tube US11889750 2007-08-16 US20090047007A1 2009-02-19 Phile Yang
An instantaneous water heater includes a heating tube, a heating device over a lower end of the heating tube, a spiral pipe held in the heating tube, water inlet and outlet pipes connected to two ends of the spiral pipe, a water-discharge switch installed on the other end of the water outlet pipe; the heating tube is made of metal, and emptied of air, and it contains heat media, which will vaporize into gas rapidly when heated by means of the heating device; the heating device isn't powered usually, yet it will be activated to heat the heat media in the heating tube, which in turn transform into gas to heat water in the spiral pipe, as soon as the water-discharge switch is turned on to discharge hot water through the water outlet pipe.
27 Method for operating a total energy apparatus, and pumpless high-pressure total energy apparatus US10023102 2001-12-17 US20020074106A1 2002-06-20 Geuko van der Veen
The invention relates to a method for controlling a total energy apparatus comprising a high-pressure vapor reservoir and a condenser reservoir provided with a heat exchanger. The high-pressure vapor reservoir is connected via a first fluid connection with the condenser reservoir. The method comprises at least the following step in a heat generation phase of the total energy apparatus: supplying heat to a medium in liquid form which is contained in the high-pressure vapor reservoir and transporting the medium in vapor form from the high-pressure vapor reservoir through the first fluid connection to the condenser reservoir, whereafter the medium condenses against the heat exchanger, while the heat of condensation absorbed by the heat exchanger is removed to a heat consuming process. The method is characterized in that between successive heat generation phases, in a high-pressure vapor reservoir filling phase, at least the following step is carried out: increasing the pressure in the condenser reservoir and/or lowering the pressure in the high-pressure vapor, such that medium in liquid form flows back from the condenser reservoir to the high-pressure vapor reservoir. The invention further relates to a total energy apparatus for carrying out the method according to the invention.
28 Methods and apparatus for heating a fluid by vapor condensation US761839 1977-01-24 US4116167A 1978-09-26 Ralph A. Hamilton
Methods and apparatus for heating and storing a fluid contain the fluid in a heat insulated space and prepare by heating of a heat transfer medium in a first region located at a distance from that space a vapor having a certain pressure and being condensable through transfer of heat to the contained fluid. A second region of a pressure lower than the mentioned vapor pressure is provided by heat transfer to the contained fluid in the mentioned space. The vapor is passed to the lower pressure second region into heat transfer relationship with, but physically separate from, the mentioned fluid and is converted by heat transfer to said fluid to a condensate in that lower pressure second region whereby the fluid is heated. The condensate is maintained physically separate from the fluid and is recycled from the second region to the first region. The recycled condensate is converted to vapor by reheating in the first region and the above mentioned cycle is continued until the fluid has been heated to a desired temperature.
29 Reduced pressure type steam generator US559371 1975-03-17 US3970047A 1976-07-20 Sadakazu Yamada
A reduced pressure type or vacuum steam generator comprising an air tight steam chamber or compartment, the inside of which is maintained at reduced atmospheric pressure or vacuum conditions and containing a heat medium liquid. At the top of the steam chamber there is provided a gas reservoir having an outlet for permeating out a non-condensible gas and which outlet is covered with a polymer film.
30 Central heating and water service system US3674204D 1970-05-26 US3674204A 1972-07-04 BRANDL WILLI
A system for supplying central-heating water and consumable (service) water in which the heating plant has an evacuated chamber including a storage vessel for the service water and a heating vessel for the central-heating water, both vessels having thermally conductive walls exposed to vapor within the chamber and heated by condensation of vapor thereon. The vapor (e.g. steam) is heated by electrically controlled means (e.g. an electrically operated oil burner) and the control system is designed such that circulation through the heating vessel of the central-heating water is precluded while the storage vessel of the service water is heated and only thereafter is circulation permitted to occur in the central heating network.
31 Temperature-responsive control mechanism for heating apparatus US37025764 1964-05-26 US3274360A 1966-09-20 WILLI BRANDL
32 Apparatus for heating at least two vessels by a single source of heat US31906263 1963-10-25 US3237608A 1966-03-01 WILLI BRANDL
1,062,746. Hot water boilers. W. BRANDL. Oct. 30, 1963 [Oct. 31, 1962], No. 42873/63. Heading F4A. Apparatus for heating at least two liquid containing vessels, mounted separately in heat exchange relationship with a closed container containing a heating medium communicating with a pressure or temperature sensitive adjustable control unit and heated directly by a single heat source comprises, as shown, a directly heated evacuated container 1 partly filled with a vaporizable liquid 2, preferably water, and containing within an evacuated space 3 a hot water supply boiler 4 having cold water inlet and hot water outlet pipes 5, 6, respectively. The container 1 is mounted within a central heating boiler 7 enclosed by insulation 8 and connected to radiators 11 and to a circulating pump 10 controlled by a room thermostat 13. The evacuated space 3 is connected to a chamber 15 of a control unit closed on one side by a pressuresensitive diaphragm 16 attached to a valve member 18 which is thereby moved to cut off the gas supply to the burner 17 when the pressure in space 3 reaches a given value, which can be adjusted by a handle 19. A pilot burner 20 adjacent the burner 17 heats a thermocouple element 21, the current from which operates a solenoid 22 to maintain open a gas shut-off valve 23 only when the pilot light is alight, the gas supply to the pilot burner is controlled by handle 24. In another embodiment a third liquid is heated in a spiral tube placed around vessel 4 within the space 3 and in a further embodiment two liquids are heated in similar vessels placed within space 3 and combustion gases from the burner are passed through horizontal pipes in the water space of the closed container.
33 Storage type liquid-heating system US59020645 1945-04-25 US2522373A 1950-09-12 ELIS JODELL GEORG
34 Heat exchanger US61323032 1932-05-24 US1987182A 1935-01-08 GUSTAF DALEN; ERIK BJORKLUND GUSTAF
35 GEHÄUSE EP15153772.7 2015-02-04 EP2918944A1 2015-09-16 Dorenburg, Michael

Bei einem Gehäuse (1), insbesondere für Heizungsgeräte, mit einer Geräterückwand (2), 2 Seitenwänden (3, 4), einem Deckel (5), einem Boden (6) und einer Vorderwand, sind beidseitig an einer Seite der Geräterückwand (2), des Deckels (5) oder des Bodens (6) eine federnde nutenförmige Aufnahmen (7) angeordnet. Die beiden Seitenwände (3, 4) greifen zumindest an zu den federnde nutenförmige Aufnahmen (7) korrespondierenden Kanten über Verkröpfungen (8) verfügen, welche in die nutenförmige Aufnahmen (7) ein. Auf den Verkröpfungen (8) der Seitenwände (3, 4) an den mit dem Geräterückwand (2), dem Deckel (5) oder dem Boden (6) verbundenen Fläche ist ein aufgespritztes, geschäumtes Dichtelemente (11) aufgebracht.

36 Temperiereinrichtung für Flüssigkeiten EP10002116.1 2010-03-02 EP2226582A3 2013-11-06 Köckritz, Tim; Dühren, Michael

Eine Temperiereinrichtung für Flüssigkeiten besteht aus einem Behälter 2, durch welche eine Fluidleitung 1 für die zu temperierende Flüssigkeit geleitet wird. In dem Behälter 2 befindet sich ein Wärmetauschermedium im Phasengleichgewicht zwischen der flüssigen und der Gasphase. Die zwischen der zu temperierenden Flüssigkeit und dem Wärmetauschermedium ausgetauschte Wärmemenge wird in Verdampfungsenergie umgewandelt, ohne dass sich die Temperatur des Wärmetauschermediums ändert.

37 Heat conducting assembly for a water heater, and method for making the heat conducting assembly EP06250457.6 2006-01-27 EP1813883A1 2007-08-01 Luo, Chin-Kuang

In a heat conducting assembly for a water heater (2) and a method for making the heat conducting assembly, there is provided a heat-conductive housing (3) which has inner wall surfaces (32) that cooperate to confine a sealed chamber (31). A heat-conductive unit (4) is disposed in the sealed chamber (31). Heat-conductive particles (5) are disposed in the sealed chamber (31), and are caused to accumulate on the inner wall surfaces (32) of the heat-conductive housing (3) and outer wall surfaces (44) oftheheat-conductingunit (4) for heating water in the heat-conducting unit (4).

38 Method for operating a total energy apparatus, and pumpless high pressure total energy apparatus EP01204927.6 2001-12-17 EP1217293A1 2002-06-26 van der Veen, Geuko

The invention relates to a method for controlling a total energy apparatus comprising a high-pressure vapor reservoir (1) and a condenser reservoir (5) provided with a heat exchanger (9). The high-pressure vapor reservoir (1) is connected via a first fluid connection (3) with the condenser reservoir (5). The method comprises at least the following step in a heat generation phase of the total energy apparatus:

  • supplying heat to a medium in liquid form (ML) which is contained in the high-pressure vapor reservoir (1) and transporting the medium in vapor form (MD) from the high-pressure vapor reservoir (1) through the first fluid connection (3) to the condenser reservoir (5), whereafter the medium condenses against the heat exchanger (9), while the heat of condensation absorbed by the heat exchanger (9) is removed to a heat consuming process.
The method is characterized in that between successive heat generation phases, in a high-pressure vapor reservoir filling phase, at least the following step is carried out:
  • increasing the pressure in the condenser reservoir (5) and/or lowering the pressure in the high-pressure vapor (1), such that medium in liquid form (ML) flows back from the condenser reservoir (5) to the high-pressure vapor reservoir (1).

The invention further relates to a total energy apparatus for carrying out the method according to the invention.

39 Vacuum boiler type evaporator EP91305274.2 1991-06-11 EP0478112B1 1995-03-01 Miyata, Yoshiaki; Seta, Akio; Tsui, Nobuhiko; Kujirai, Hiroshi; Satoh, Youji; Shotani, Hitonobu; Sahara, Kazuya; Ikeda, Yoshimichi
40 Vacuum boiler type evaporator EP91305274.2 1991-06-11 EP0478112A1 1992-04-01 Miyata, Yoshiaki; Seta, Akio; Tsui, Nobuhiko; Kujirai, Hiroshi; Satoh, Youji; Shotani, Hitonobu; Sahara, Kazuya; Ikeda, Yoshimichi

The invention is concerned with a vacuum boiler type evaporator comprising a sealed vacuum boiler vessel (10) having a lower portion (12) in which water is contained, and an upper portion in which a steam chamber is defined. The invention provides that, separate from the boiler (10), there is a sealed vacuum condenser vessel (20) including a set of heat transfer tubes (24) through which liquefied natural gas flows, heating means (11,12) for heating said vacuum boiler vessel (10) to said condenser vessel (20), a condensate return pipe (22) for delivering condensate from said condenser vessel (20) to said vacuum boiler vessel (10), and collector means for removing noncondensable gas from said condenser vessel (20).

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