序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 Steam accumulator JP1011983 1983-01-25 JPS59136505A 1984-08-06 ENDOU HAJIME
PURPOSE:To improve the volumetric efficiency by a method wherein plural flasher tanks connected respectively in series are connected with a boiling water taking out port which is provided on a boiling water storage tank, a steam in the flasher tank located the second stage thereafter is supplied to a utilizing installation after compressed with a compressor. CONSTITUTION:A steam accumulator 1 is provided with a sealed type storage tank 2 to which a steam from an adequate steam source is introduced through piping 3, while a boiling water 5 is stored at the lower part and a steam 4 is stored at the upper part inside the tank 2. The boiling water 5 is introduced from a boiling water outlet port 6 to the first and second flasher tanks 9, 15 which are connected in series via a piping 8, while the boiling water is separated to boiling waters 10, 18 and steams 11, 19 with flash. Hereupon, the steam 11 inside the first flasher tank 9 is directly introduced into a steam piping 14 led to a steam-utilizing installation, meanwhile, the steam inside the second flasher tank 15 is introduced to the piping 14 after compressed up to the designated temperature and pressure with a steam compressor 23 driven by a motor 25.
62 Vertical type steam accumulator JP15341682 1982-09-03 JPS5943908A 1984-03-12 MISAWA TEI; AIZAWA KAZUO; OGOSE HIDEMASA
PURPOSE:To store a large-quantity of steam by furnishing a steam blow-in nozzle, which blows off a large rate of flow of the steam upward, at the upper inside of an inner cylinder with large diameter, by providing a shade for guide of water stream in a position over said cylinder, and thereby enlarging the condensation zone. CONSTITUTION:An inner cylinder 2 with large diameter with its bottom opened is mounted in a pressure vessel 1 of a vertical type steam accumulator, and a blow-in nozzle 5 of a large quantity of steam, which blows up the steam from incoming pipe 6, is arranged at the upper inside of said inner cylinder 2 while a shade 4 for guiding bubbles and water stream, at a position above the cylinder. While the steam is stored accordingly, the condensation zone for the steam injected from the nozzle 5 is enlarged greatly in the area over the large diameter inner cylinder 2 to ensure a stable and long time operation for storing a large amt. of steam. If high pressure steam is blown in from the nozzle 5 immediately before steam release operation, water circulation in the same direction as at the time of releasing steam releasing steam can be caused previously to ensure a start of smooth steam releasing operation.
63 Power generating equipment with steam turbine JP11830181 1981-07-27 JPS5818505A 1983-02-03 ENDOU HAJIME
PURPOSE:To produce always nearly constant quantitites of hot water and steam, by connecting the hot water outlet port of an accumulator to a hot water evapor ator, connecting the steam outlet port of the evaporator to a steam turbine and providing a pressurized fluid supply means for the accumulator, CONSTITUTION:A pipe 22 ramified from a pipe 21 extending from a boiler to a main turbine for electricity generation is connected to the steam inlet port 24 of an accumulator 23. The hot water outlet port 28 of the accumulator 23 is connected through a pipe 30 to a flasher tank 31 which functions as a hot water evaporator. Steam 33 separated from warm water 32 in the tank 31 is conducted from an outlet port 34 to a steam turbine 36 through a pipe 35. The warm water 32 is conducted from an outlet port 37 to a warm water tank not shown in the drawing. A pipe 40 ramified from the pipe 22 is connected as pressurized fluid supply means to the accumulator 23. A control valve 27 is provided in the pipe 40 so that the valve opens or closes in response to the pressure in the accumulator 23.
64 Power generation equipment by storing hot water JP11830381 1981-07-27 JPS5818503A 1983-02-03 ENDOU HAJIME
PURPOSE:To suppress the fall of the pressure and temperature in an accumulator during the consumption of hot water, by providing a steam generator in a power generation equipment by storing hot water, separating hot water into steam and warm water and supplying the steam to the accumulator. CONSTITUTION:In operation, warm water 9 in a warm water tank 8 is supplied to a steam drum 5 by a pump 11 and then conducted to a waste gas economizer 4 through a feed water heater 6 by a circulating pump 7 so that the water is made hot by high-temperature waste gas from an external separate equipment. When the temeprature of the hot water has reached a prescribed level, a control valve 18 is opened to supply the hot water to an accumulator 16. The hot water in the accumulator 16 is supplied to a hot water turbine 25 by opening a valve 34, so that the hot water is separated into steam and warm water of medium temperature. The steam is conducted to a steam turbine 27 to rotate a generator. The warm water of medium temperature is pressurized by a pump 33 so that the water is returned to the tank 8.
65 潜熱蓄熱体および蒸気熱圧縮機を有する蒸気格納 JP2016558270 2014-12-09 JP2017502249A 2017-01-19 リュディガー、フランク
本発明は、電の供給と、熱主導で操作されるプロセス蒸気を供給することを第1の目的とする熱併給型コンバインド発電所の高圧蒸気の供給とを分離するための方法に関する。
66 中間貯蔵タンクを備えたエネルギー貯蔵システム及びエネルギーを蓄えるための方法 JP2013022089 2013-02-07 JP5670488B2 2015-02-18 ジャロスラブ・ヘムルレ; リリアン・カオフマン; メーメット・メルカンゴエズ
67 Immediate response steam generation system and method JP2010507768 2007-05-17 JP5350366B2 2013-11-27 ベノワ ジャンヴィエル
The method of generating immediate and thereafter continuous steam is used in a steam generating system comprising a steam accumulator, a steam outlet connected to the steam accumulator, an outlet valve at the steam outlet, and a quick response steam generator unit connected to the steam accumulator. The method comprises the steps of providing latent steam in the steam accumulator, opening the outlet valve to allow latent steam in the steam accumulator to exit through the steam outlet, feeding water to the steam generator unit, heating the water fed to the steam generator unit while the latent steam exits through the steam outlet and, before the latent steam has entirely exited the steam accumulator, generating steam with the steam generator unit to feed the steam accumulator and controlling the steam flow rate through the steam outlet to maintain it at a value which is essentially not greater than the steam flow rate from the steam generator unit to the steam accumulator. The steam generating system is capable of generating immediate and thereafter continuous steam from an initial steam generator unit cold condition due to the steam accumulator providing steam at the steam outlet while the steam generator unit heats the water fed therein.
68 Method for storing thermoelectric energy storage system and the thermoelectric energy having an intermediate storage tank JP2012515427 2010-06-08 JP5199517B2 2013-05-15 ヘムルレ、ジャロスラブ; カオフマン、リリアン; メルカンゴエズ、メーメット
A system and method for storing electric energy in the form of thermal energy is described. A thermoelectric energy storage system comprises a working fluid circuit for circulating a working fluid through a heat exchanger (16) and a thermal storage medium circuit for circulating a thermal storage medium, the thermal storage medium circuit having at least one hot storage tank (24), one intermediate temperature storage tank (22) and one cold storage tank (20) connected together via the heat exchanger (16). The flow rate of the thermal storage medium in the heat exchanger (16) is modified in order to minimize temperature difference between the working fluid and the thermal storage medium during charging and discharging cycles.
69 Steam accumulator JP963385 1985-01-22 JPH0650044B2 1994-06-29 勤 神林
70 JPH0241441Y2 - JP18343883 1983-11-28 JPH0241441Y2 1990-11-05
71 JPS6360208B2 - JP1011983 1983-01-25 JPS6360208B2 1988-11-22
72 JPS6239643B2 - JP11830381 1981-07-27 JPS6239643B2 1987-08-24 ENDO HAJIME
73 Device for separating off non-condensable gas in turbine plant JP1647785 1985-02-01 JPS61178503A 1986-08-11 FUKUDA AKIO
PURPOSE:To improve power recovery percentage with an inexpensive and simple structure, by providing a gas collecting chamber for collecting non-condensable gas, connecting a discharging system to the gas collecting chamber, and providing a steam chamber where a pool water from a condensation pool is flash- evaporated. CONSTITUTION:In a condensation pool 5, only steam in low-pressure steam containing non-condensable gas is condensed, and the non-condensable gas is separated off to be collected in a gas collecting chamber 6. The non-condensable gas is sequentially discharged through a discharging system 18 to the outside. The condensed steam and a pool water are flash-evaporated in a steam chamber 7, and is supplied through a supply system 2b to a turbine 1. Thus, the non- condensable gas is positively separated off at a front stage of the turbine 1 to thereby prevent a large amount of non-condensable gas from being mixed into the exhaust system of the turbine 1.
74 Method for storing and taking out steam by vertical type steam accumulator JP15341782 1982-09-03 JPS5943909A 1984-03-12 MISAWA TEI; AIZAWA KAZUO; OGOSE HIDEMASA
PURPOSE:To enhance the density of heat accumulation and to obtain steam of good quality by circulating the water stream in an accumulator forcedly from below toward above immediately before completion of steam injection into a pressure vessel and immediately before commencement of releasing and taking out. CONSTITUTION:Steam storage in an accumulator is made by injecting the steam P from a steam blow-in nozzle 3 into water W contained by a pressure vessel 1, where high-pressure steam P' is blown in from a nozzle 9 for injection of the steam for warming the air immediately before completion of this injection or, as another process, a water stream from below toward above is caused forcedly by a circulation system using a pump 10, in order to make uniform the temp. distribution for the purpose of enhancing the density of heat accumulation. Immediately before commencement of release and takeout, a water stream likewise from below toward above is caused previously for a short while. Thus bumping is prevented to ensure stable self-evaporation, and now a steam of good quality can be obtained which does not contain any water drops.
75 Total-flow turbine power generator JP12035481 1981-07-31 JPS5823205A 1983-02-10 ENDOU HAJIME
PURPOSE:To utilize the total amount of the stored heat energy by connecting the hot-water taking-out port on a steam accumulator to a hot-water turbine and connecting a steam taking-out port to a steam turbine and generating power by the both turbines and installing an auxiliary means for pressure reduction on the accumulator. CONSTITUTION:In case of low load at night, a valve 25 is opened, and a portion of steam is fed into an accumulator 23 from a steam feeding port 24, and stored as the steam and the hot water each of which has the same temperature and pressure. In case of peak load, a valve 28 is opened to allow the accumulator 23 and a hot-water turbine 30 to communicate with each other, and a valve 37 is opened to allow a steam source and the accumulator 23 to communicate with each other and the valve 25 for storing hot-water is closed. Power generation by a main turbine is continued in this state, and the hot water 26 is separated into medium-temperature water and steam by the hot-water turbine 30, and the steam allows a steam turbine 33 to rotate, and a power generator 35 is revolved by both the turbines 30 and 33, thus total flow power generation is performed. Further, the steam in the amount corresponding to the amount of the hot-water taken-out which is controlled by a regulating valve 39 is fed into the accumulator 23, and a constant pressure can be maintained.
76 Method of generating electricity by turbine while storing hot water JP11676681 1981-07-25 JPS5818504A 1983-02-03 ENDOU HAJIME
PURPOSE:In an electricity generation method in which surplus energy during the period of low load is stored in a hot water tank so that the energy is utilized during the period of peak load, to simplify an electricity generation system and efficiently utilize thermal energy. CONSTITUTION:Surplus energy obtained from a main electricity generation equipment during the period of low load is conveyed as hot water Wn or steam S so that heated hot water is stored in a hot water tank 1. During the period of peak load, the stored hot water Wn is taken out and conducted to the two-phase nozzle of a rotary separation turbine 16 and ejected from the nozzle so that a gas and a liquid flows are produced. A rotary separator is turned by the gas and the liquid flows so that the gas and the liquid are separated from each other. A built-in water wheel turbine is turned by the separated liquid to obtain motive power. The separated steam S is conducted to a conventional steam turbine 2 to do work. An electricity generator 3 is thus driven to produce electric power.
77 LIQUID CIRCULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD PCT/IL2011000108 2011-01-31 WO2011092705A8 2011-10-27 DANENBERG NOAM; MARON DAVID
A liquid circulation system comprises a flasher having a plurality of controllably openable and closable ports by which the flasher is intermittently in fluid communication with a low pressure reservoir (LPR), from which a controlled amount of liquid is transferable to the flasher by means of a pressure differential or a height differential between the LPR and the flasher, and with a high pressure reservoir (HPR), from which is dischargeable a fluid at a sufficiently high pressure which will propel the controlled amount of liquid from the flasher to the HPR. In a liquid circulation method, the flasher is subjected to flash evaporation, causing a controlled amount of liquid to be transferred to the flasher from the LPR. In one embodiment, the system increases the thermal efficiency of a working fluid circulation system by subjecting heat depleted working fluid to flash evaporation.
78 ELECTRICAL GENERATOR SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS PCT/US2007016074 2007-07-16 WO2008010967A3 2008-07-24 FILIPPONE CLAUDIO
Various embodiments of electric generator systems are disclosed. The systems may include an electric generator whose energy source is provided by the displacement of a first fluid. The first fluid may be in a liquid state contained in a reservoir hydraulically connected to a first chamber. The first chamber may be configured to receive thermal energy utilized to convert the first fluid into a vapor. The system may also include a second chamber hydraulically connected to the first chamber to receive the vaporized fluid from the first chamber. The second chamber may be configured to condense the vaporized first fluid, causing depressurization in the second chamber. The system may be configured such that the depressurization of the second chamber may drive a second fluid through an energy converter (e.g. Turbine Generator) able to convert the first fluid condensing energy into mechanical or electrical energy. Alternatively, the system may be configured such that the depressurization of the second chamber may drive a third fluid into an energy converter (e.g. Expander) able to convert the fluid energy into mechanical or electrical energy.
79 METHOD FOR CHARGING AND DISCHARGING A HEAT ACCUMULATOR AND SYSTEM FOR STORING AND RELEASING THERMAL ENERGY SUITABLE FOR SAID METHOD PCT/EP2013066273 2013-08-02 WO2014026863A3 2014-06-05 REZNIK DANIEL; STIESDAL HENRIK
The invention relates to a method for charging and discharging a heat accumulator (11) in a charge cycle (13) and in a discharge cycle (14). According to the invention, the discharging takes place by means of a steam turbine (23) which has a high-pressure part (HP) and a low-pressure part (LP). In order to provide heat to both turbine parts, according to the invention the heat accumulator (11) is divided into a part-accumulator (20) for the high-pressure part (HP) and a part-accumulator (21) for the low-pressure part (LP) (this division need not be structural). Furthermore, the invention relates to a system in which the heat accumulator (11) is divided into two part-accumulators (20, 21). By operating a turbine with the high-pressure part (HP) and low-pressure part (LP), the advantageous result is achieved that the efficiency and yield of heat from the heat accumulator (11) can be advantageously increased. The system can, for example, be used to temporarily store surplus capacities of a wind plant (16).
80 LIQUID CIRCULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD PCT/IL2011000108 2011-01-31 WO2011092705A3 2012-04-19 DANENBERG NOAM; MARON DAVID
A liquid circulation system comprises a flasher having a plurality of controllably openable and closable ports by which the flasher is intermittently in fluid communication with a low pressure reservoir (LPR), from which a controlled amount of liquid is transferable to the flasher by means of a pressure differential or a height differential between the LPR and the flasher, and with a high pressure reservoir (HPR), from which is dischargeable a fluid at a sufficiently high pressure which will propel the controlled amount of liquid from the flasher to the HPR. In a liquid circulation method, the flasher is subjected to flash evaporation, causing a controlled amount of liquid to be transferred to the flasher from the LPR. In one embodiment, the system increases the thermal efficiency of a working fluid circulation system by subjecting heat depleted working fluid to flash evaporation.
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