首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 人类生活必需 / 农业;林业;畜牧业;狩猎;诱捕;捕鱼 / 园艺;蔬菜、花卉、稻、果树、葡萄、啤酒花或海菜的栽培;林业;浇水 / 园艺专用的切割工具;立木打枝(采伐树木入A01G23/08;适用于其他用途的手持切割工具入B26B)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
221 Thinning apparatus from the unity of the fruit of the flower JP2010502555 2008-04-10 JP2010523136A 2010-07-15 ヴィラヌ,ジャン−ピエール; シャサーニュ,ドミニク
【課題】果樹の花のまとまりを、枝から削ぎ取ることによる間引き装置において、削ぎ取られた花が間引き用装置の中に閉じ込められないようにすること、その装置を当てた箇所の枝の支持を確実にすること、さらには、変化する枝の太さの大小に、その装置を自在に対応させる。
【解決手段】本発明は、花のついている枝(3)から削ぎ取ることで果樹の花(2)のまとまりから間引く装置(1)に関するものであり、柄(4)の形をした把持手段を備え、その柄の端部には、花(2)を削ぎ取る手段(5)が連結するように取り付けられており、その削ぎ取る手段(5)が、枝(3)の両側を非対称的に挟むU字形の押し当て要素である側部(7)と端部(8)とを備えている。
【選択図】図1
222 Brush cutter JP2001368569 2001-12-03 JP3520068B2 2004-04-19 彬 長島
223 JPH0220389B2 - JP8526980 1980-06-25 JPH0220389B2 1990-05-09 ROIDO EICHI TATSUGURU JUNIA
A narrow profile power handle uniquely adapted for use as a flexible line trimmer having improved handling and safety features is disclosed. The power handle is also equipped with a quick connect and disconnect coupling and is useful for driving attachments to produce hand held rotary implements and tools such as brush cutters, edgers, cultivators, drills, etc., hand held reciprocating implements and tools such as hedge clippers, saws, etc., as well as portable water pumps, air compressors, generators, etc. The crankshaft of a two-stroke internal combustion engine is disposed along the longitudinal axis of a narrow profile housing which includes a rear handle having a hand grip portion disposed above and projecting rearwardly parallel to the axis of the housing. The cylinder extends upwardly from the crankcase, the carburetor is disposed below the crankcase, the flywheel, ignition system and starter to the rear, and the gas tank is disposed below the rear handle. The muffler is disposed along the forward face of the housing for discharging products of combustion forwardly of the housing and away from the operator, thereby permitting the assembly to be rotated for various trimming operations without exposing the operator to the risk of burn injury. A recoil starter handle, a choke control, throttle control and ignition kill switch are conveniently clustered around and near the hand grip portion of the rear handle which allows the operator to observe and exercise positive control over both the power handle and the cutter head while starting and operating the engine. The power handle includes a quick disconnect coupling for attaching the portable power unit to drive various attachments. As a result of this arrangement, the power handle is generally symmetrical about the longitudinal vertical plane and is of minimum width. The drive shaft of the line trimmer assembly is aligned with the crankshaft of the engine and a forward handle is disposed above the drive shaft ahead of the engine housing. As a result, the center of gravity of the overall line trimmer assembly is below and between the forward and rearward handles, thereby providing improved balance and maneuverability.
224 Power handle device with narrow section used for line trimmer* etc* JP8526980 1980-06-25 JPS569182A 1981-01-30 ROIDO EICHI TATSUGURU JIYUNIA
A narrow profile power handle uniquely adapted for use as a flexible line trimmer having improved handling and safety features is disclosed. The power handle is also equipped with a quick connect and disconnect coupling and is useful for driving attachments to produce hand held rotary implements and tools such as brush cutters, edgers, cultivators, drills, etc., hand held reciprocating implements and tools such as hedge clippers, saws, etc., as well as portable water pumps, air compressors, generators, etc. The crankshaft of a two-stroke internal combustion engine is disposed along the longitudinal axis of a narrow profile housing which includes a rear handle having a hand grip portion disposed above and projecting rearwardly parallel to the axis of the housing. The cylinder extends upwardly from the crankcase, the carburetor is disposed below the crankcase, the flywheel, ignition system and starter to the rear, and the gas tank is disposed below the rear handle. The muffler is disposed along the forward face of the housing for discharging products of combustion forwardly of the housing and away from the operator, thereby permitting the assembly to be rotated for various trimming operations without exposing the operator to the risk of burn injury. A recoil starter handle, a choke control, throttle control and ignition kill switch are conveniently clustered around and near the hand grip portion of the rear handle which allows the operator to observe and exercise positive control over both the power handle and the cutter head while starting and operating the engine. The power handle includes a quick disconnect coupling for attaching the portable power unit to drive various attachments. As a result of this arrangement, the power handle is generally symmetrical about the longitudinal vertical plane and is of minimum width. The drive shaft of the line trimmer assembly is aligned with the crankshaft of the engine and a forward handle is disposed above the drive shaft ahead of the engine housing. As a result, the center of gravity of the overall line trimmer assembly is below and between the forward and rearward handles, thereby providing improved balance and maneuverability.
225 JPS5533283B1 - JP4640371 1971-06-28 JPS5533283B1 1980-08-29
226 JPS4966435A - JP10448473 1973-09-14 JPS4966435A 1974-06-27
227 DEVICE FOR THINNING A FRUIT TREE PCT/FR2008050635 2008-04-10 WO2008142330A3 2009-03-26 VILLANOU JEAN-PIERRE; CHASSAGNE DOMINIQUE
The present invention relates to a device (1) for removing blossom (2) from a fruit tree by pulling it off from the branch (3), comprising gripper means in the form of a handle (4), mounted on the end of which are blossom (2) pulling means (5), said device being characterized in that said pulling means (5) comprise at least two components which provide support by asymmetrically grasping either side of said branch (3).
228 A CUTTING TOOL AND A METHOD FOR PLANTS GRAFTING EP13818452.8 2013-12-12 EP2934088B1 2017-02-08 MARCELLINO, Filippo
Grafting tools for use in agriculture, nurseries, or horticulture, that ensure the sterile cutting of the plant during grafting operations and that prevent the spreading of diseases through the blade, are described.
229 A CUTTING TOOL AND A METHOD FOR PLANTS GRAFTING EP13818452.8 2013-12-12 EP2934088A1 2015-10-28 MARCELLINO, Filippo
Grafting tools for use in agriculture, nurseries, or horticulture, that ensure the sterile cutting of the plant during grafting operations and that prevent the spreading of diseases through the blade, are described.
230 Device for crushing roots in a container EP13187750.8 2013-10-08 EP2676539A3 2014-04-09 Ileri, Kadir; Kempenaar, Giliano

The invention relates to a device (1) for crushing roots (20) in a container (18) comprising a shaft (2) arranged to be rotated around a rotation axis (3) by driving a driving end (4). The device also comprises a rotor (6) arranged at a driven end (5) of the shaft (2) and arranged to crush material when rotating. The device further comprises a shield (8) delimiting a shielded space (22) around the shaft (2), the shield (8) comprising an opening with an area (21) facing away from the driving end (4), the shielded space (22) being further delimited by the area (21) of the opening.

The shield (8) is arranged to be moved along the direction of the rotation axis (3) over a range of positions comprising an operational position wherein the rotor (6) is at least partially further away from the driving end (4) than the area (21).

231 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE REMOVAL OF A LEAF FROM A CROP EP09732381.0 2009-04-14 EP2268123B1 2013-02-20 Zeelen, Ronald
232 SCHNEIDVORRICHTUNG MIT WENIGSTENS EINEM BEWEGLICHEN VON EINEM MOTOR ANTREIBBAREN SCHNEIDKOPF EP08782842.2 2008-09-04 EP2185326B1 2011-07-13 HENDLER, René
In a cutting apparatus with at least one moveable cutting head (3) which can be driven by a motor (4) and the orientation of which relative to a handle part (2) can be pivoted about at least one axis, the cutting head (3) or the handle part (2) has a socket (11) into which an extendable and/or fixable ball (12) engages.
233 Cutting trimmer machine and method for cutting wide-leaved vegetables EP08163203.6 2008-08-28 EP2042029A3 2010-09-01 Piva, Tiziano; Piva, Alberto; Gallo, Nicola; Gallo, Emanuela

A trimmer machine (1) for cutting the waste portion (S) protruding from the vegetative apex (A) of the vegetable (O) after harvesting of the edible part (B), comprising: a supporting structure (2) provided with rolling means (3,4); a cutting unit (5) for cutting the waste portion (S), positioned in the lower part of the supporting structure (2); a hopper (9) to contain the waste portion (S). The machine comprises a suction unit (6) positioned above the cutting unit (5) and communicating with the hopper (9) for suction of the waste portions (S).

234 DISPOSITIF D'ECLAIRCISSAGE D'ARBRE FRUITIER EP08788157.9 2008-04-10 EP2136614A2 2009-12-30 Villanou, Jean-Pierre; Chassagne, Dominique
The present invention relates to a device (1) for removing blossom (2) from a fruit tree by pulling it off from the branch (3), comprising gripper means in the form of a handle (4), mounted on the end of which are blossom (2) pulling means (5), said device being characterized in that said pulling means (5) comprise at least two components which provide support by asymmetrically grasping either side of said branch (3).
235 METHODOLOGIES, PROCESSES AND AUTOMATED DEVICES FOR THE ORIENTATION, SAMPLING AND COLLECTION OF SEED TISSUES FROM INDIVIDUAL SEED EP07864346.7 2007-11-13 EP2074401A2 2009-07-01 COPE, Jason; KURTH, David
Apparatus, methods, and systems for high throughput, useful sampling of seed, wherein viability is optionally maintained, are disclosed. Seed from one generation in a plant advancement experiment is individually sampled by removal and collection of tissue from the seed. The tissue is then processed to derive one or more biochemical, genetic, or phenotypic characteristic of the seed before a decision is made whether to utilize that seed further in a plant advancement experiment or other plant research and development. In some embodiments of the method, the sampling is controlled to remove a useful amount of tissue for analytical purposes without significant effect on viability potential of the sampled seed. In some embodiments, the sampling is controlled to deter contamination of the sample. In some embodiments, the seed is automatically positioned and oriented to facilitate efficient and accurate sampling.
236 Cutting trimmer machine and method for cutting wide-leaved vegetables EP08163203.6 2008-08-28 EP2042029A2 2009-04-01 Piva, Tiziano; Piva, Alberto; Gallo, Nicola; Gallo, Emanuela

A trimmer machine (1) for cutting the waste portion (S) protruding from the vegetative apex (A) of the vegetable (O) after harvesting of the edible part (B), comprising: a supporting structure (2) provided with rolling means (3,4); a cutting unit (5) for cutting the waste portion (S), positioned in the lower part of the supporting structure (2); a hopper (9) to contain the waste portion (S). The machine comprises a suction unit (6) positioned above the cutting unit (5) and communicating with the hopper (9) for suction of the waste portions (S).

237 Method and system for removing undesired plant parts EP07103790.7 2007-03-08 EP1967062A1 2008-09-10 Zeelen, Ronald; van Zwet, Erwin John

Method and system for removing undesired plant parts (9). A first cap (7) and means (13) are provided for lowering that cap over the supposed plant parts location, pushing downwards any leafs (8) etc. around the supposed plant parts location. Means (15) are provided for making at least one image of the supposed plant parts location from several sides through the cap. Processing means (3) process the image(s) of the supposed plant parts location and localize any plant part to be removed. Means (16) are provided for excising any plant part through the first cap under control of said processing means (3). A second cap (14) may be provided extending outside and arranged co-movable with the first cap (7). The means for making at least one image of the supposed plant parts location and the means for excising any plant part to be removed reside inside the gap between the first cap and the second cap.

238 DEVICE FOR SEPARATING OFF PARTS OF A PLANT BRANCH EP04774977.5 2004-09-30 EP1672974A1 2006-06-28 ROMBOUTS, Peter, Karel, Maria; OLIJSLAGERS, Wilhelmus, Adrianus, Maria; DONKERS, Antonius, Franciscus, Wilhelmus
Device and installation (40) for separating cuttings off a plant branch which is suspended from a carrier, having a processing station (2) and a unit which forms an image of the branch, and having carrier feed means for presenting a carrier (28) with a branch (24) suspended from it at a first, high level and lowering the position of the branch (24) to a second, lower finishing level in steps via intermediate phases, wherein a section of the branch (24) which is to be processed can be evaluated by the assessing unit successively in each intermediate phase, and the installation (40) comprises a device of this type having a first, low conveyor track (54) for branch carriers (28) and a higher conveyor track (56), which is connected to the first conveyor track via a rising track (58), the vertical distance between the two conveyor tracks substantially corresponding to the distance between the high level and the low level at the processing station.
239 Schneidvorrichtung zum Schneiden von Schnittblumen EP99121784.5 1999-11-03 EP0998846A2 2000-05-10 Hermanns, Udo

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schneidvorrichtung zum Schneiden wenigstens einer einen Stengel aufweisenden Schnittblume. Erfindungsgemäß zeichnet diese Schneidvorrichtung sich aus, daß sie zwei Griffe (20, 30), ein Rohr (50) und wenigstens ein Messer (10) umfaßt, wobei das Messer (10) derart beweglich gelagert ist, daß es bei einem Schneidvorgang den Stengel durchtrennen kann.

Die Erfindung betrifft ferner ein Verfahren zum Schneiden von Schnittblumen, wobei ein Stengel von wenigstens einer Schnittblume verkürzt wird. Erfindungsgemäß wird das Verfahren so durchgeführt, daß der Stengel wenigstens einer Schnittblume in ein Behältnis gebracht und anschließend mit einem in das Behältnis eindringenden Messer durchtrennt wird.

240 CHAIN SAW GUIDE BAR WITH LIQUID SPRAY DEVICE EP95926058.9 1995-06-09 EP0768940B1 1999-11-24 LEINI, Arvo
Chain saw guide bar and method of using a guide bar for spraying liquid on a sawn surface through a plurality of orifices (17) in at least one sideplate (11) of the guide bar, where at least some of the orifices give the sprayed liquid velocity components in directions along the guide bar, said velocity components depending on the liquid pressure which can be controlled to decide the extent of the sprayed surface.
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