序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 烟田智能打顶机 CN201410777693.5 2014-12-15 CN104429661A 2015-03-25 张晓辉; 李岩磊; 王亮杰; 冯海明
发明涉及一种烟田智能打顶机,由机架、作业平台、烟草高度识别系统、打顶系统、刀片消毒装置、烟芽输送收集装置等组成。机架根据打顶的烟草平均高度可通过液压升降四杆机构调整其高度。打顶装置上安装直线导轨,无弹性丝绳一端连接直线导轨,在卷轴上缠绕两圈后,另一端连接配重。步进电机驱动卷轴可拉动直线导轨沿滑块滑动。烟草高度识别传感器一组安装在两作业平台前端,另一组安装在机架两侧。消毒机构安装在割刀体上面,可调节高度。本发明在精确打顶的同时完成刀片的消毒,不仅节省大量人、提高劳动生产率,而且结构简单,对烟草可实现精确仿形,打顶效果好。
2 一种速生林修枝维护机器人及控制方法 CN201410525742.6 2014-09-30 CN104255317A 2015-01-07 苑进; 刘雪美; 付光华; 曹帮华; 刘成良
发明涉及一种速生林修枝维护机器人及控制方法;速生林修枝维护机器人包括配重箱、攀爬机构、姿态调整机构、回转机构、末端执行器和控制部分。所述的配重箱固定在配重箱支架上,通过自身重将机器压紧在树干上;所述的攀爬机构为机器的爬升和下降提供驱动力;所述的姿态调整机构通过铰链与攀爬机构的支撑杆相连,依靠电动推杆的收缩调整回转机构与树干的度,保证回转机构与树干垂直;所述的回转机构通过连接竖杆固定在攀爬机构的上部,可实现绕树干的整周运动;所述的末端执行器固定在回转机构上,完成修枝和喷雾操作;所述的控制部分是由攀爬控制部分、姿态调整控制部分和修枝锯控制部分组成。本发明结构简单,操作方便,适合在林间进行修枝喷雾作业,具有广阔的市场应用前景。
3 一种植物修剪养护装置 CN201510687072.2 2015-10-22 CN105210687A 2016-01-06 夏全; 宁学前
发明公开了一种植物修剪养护装置,包括推车以及置于推车上的第一机架、第二机架、电池液压电机,第一机架上放置与电机传动的带轮减速机构,第二机架上放置刀具,带轮减速机构通过曲柄连杆机构带动刀具做往复运动使刀具工作;在所述第二机架上固定可喷药的喷头,其与刀具位于第二机架的同侧。本发明采用了由直流电机代替汽油机,克服了污染环境严重和噪声大的缺点。在修剪方面,推车代替手持,降低了工作强度;对不同高度的植物,利用液压泵以调节刀具的高度进行修剪。并且在修剪同时能对植物切口喷洒药及时养护,一机多用,提高了工作效率。
4 摆式烟草打顶抑芽装置 CN201410404723.8 2014-08-15 CN104255318A 2015-01-07 党晓辉; 马海东; 卢俊; 王余刚; 赵金鹏; 向勇
发明公开了一种摆式烟草打顶抑芽装置,包括壳体和喷药机构;壳体包括底板,底板包括前端和后端,底板上设有供烟草植株主杆通过的缝隙,缝隙两侧的底板分别为第一板和第二板;喷药机构固定在底板上,喷药机构包括喷药支杆、喷药头、感应器、转轴、控制单元和管道;喷药支杆有两个,分别固定在第一板和第二板上,位置相对;感应器固定在其中一个喷药支杆上;两个喷药支杆上分别设置有轴承座,轴承座位置相对,所述转轴的两端通过轴承固定在轴承座上;所述喷药头设置在所述缝隙的上方,固定在转轴上;管道与喷药头相连,管道上设有电磁。本发明可机械化的喷药抑芽,方便控制,易于加工。
5 JPH03501805A - JP50482389 1989-04-18 JPH03501805A 1991-04-25
6 JPS62503145A - JP50367186 1986-06-30 JPS62503145A 1987-12-17
7 消毒装置およびそれを備えた切断機、塗布装置およびそれを備えた植物切断機 JP2006512718 2004-10-18 JPWO2005104816A1 2008-03-13 晴 大内; 正彦 中島; ひろ子 大内
消毒装置(3)は、切断用の刃(21・22)を有するハサミ(2a)に取り付け可能であって、前記刃(22)を消毒する。これにより、切断用の刃を迅速に消毒可能な消毒装置を得ることができる。
8 JPS4966435A - JP10448473 1973-09-14 JPS4966435A 1974-06-27
9 CHAIN SAW GUIDE BAR WITH LIQUID SPRAY DEVICE EP95926058.9 1995-06-09 EP0768940B1 1999-11-24 LEINI, Arvo
Chain saw guide bar and method of using a guide bar for spraying liquid on a sawn surface through a plurality of orifices (17) in at least one sideplate (11) of the guide bar, where at least some of the orifices give the sprayed liquid velocity components in directions along the guide bar, said velocity components depending on the liquid pressure which can be controlled to decide the extent of the sprayed surface.
10 SELF-STERILIZING PRUNING SHEARS EP87902213.0 1987-02-25 EP0259478A1 1988-03-16 BLOOM, Walter, L.; VAUGHN, Harry, L.
Sécateur pourvu d'un distributeur de liquide (14) permettant d'appliquer un liquide stérilisant sur les lames du sécateur, comprenant un distributeur (12) relié à une unité d'alimentation (14) en liquide stérilisant possédant un régulateur de débit (45) permettant de réguler le débit du liquide stérilisant s'écoulant de l'unité d'alimentation à travers le distributeur (12) et sur les lames du sécateur pour les maintenir recouvertes de liquide stérilisant.
11 農園芸作物用切断具の加熱殺菌装置 JP2011544347 2010-12-01 JPWO2011068245A1 2013-04-22 積 平野; 正彦 中島
農園芸作物用切断具の液化ガスの燃焼による加熱殺菌装置において、ガスカートリッジの液化ガスによって得られる熱量の利用効率を高め、確実な加熱殺菌効果が得られるようにするようにし、かつ装置の構造を簡略化する。把持部2.12に組込んだ液化ガスカートリッジ4、14からの混合ガスを刃先部3、13に形成した溝に設けたガス流路としての金属細管8、18に導き、このガス流路8、18に電熱ヒータ線9、19および燃焼反応触媒10、20を組込み、電熱ヒータ線9、19で混合ガスを加熱することにより燃焼反応触媒10、20を触媒燃焼の反応開始温度に加熱して刃先部3、13を加熱殺菌する。刃先部を直接触媒燃焼反応部で加熱するので熱伝達効果が向上する。電熱ヒータ線により混合ガスを加熱して、流路中に置かれた触媒を燃焼開始温度に予備加熱するので触媒の燃焼反応が確実に生起し、刃先部を常時過熱殺菌状態に維持することができる。
12 Self-sterilizing pruning shears JP50206287 1987-02-25 JPH0829030B2 1996-03-27 BURUUMU UOORUTA ERU; UOON HARI ERU
13 JPH02500001A - JP50206287 1987-02-25 JPH02500001A 1990-01-11
14 Clearing device EP11001854.6 2011-03-07 EP2368420A1 2011-09-28 Usenius, Jussi-Pekka

The object of the invention is a clearing device joined to an attachment for feeding a chemical agent to the blades of the cleaning device, including an arm (1), a blade part (2) joined to the arm having movable blades (3) and counter-blades (7) above the blades (3), a liquid tank for a liquid chemical agent and one or more channels (4,5) and nozzles (6) joined to them for conveying the liquid agent to the blades (3) of the clearing device and for spreading it on tree stumps during clearing. According to the invention in the attachment the nozzles are positioned in the counter-blades (7).

15 SELF-STERILIZING PRUNING SHEARS EP87902213.5 1987-02-25 EP0259478B1 1992-10-28 BLOOM, Walter, L.; VAUGHN, Harry, L.
A cutting implement with a liquid dispenser (14) for supplying sterilizing liquid to the cutter blades used to cut plants which includes a distributor (12) connected to a liquid supply unit (14) of the sterilizing liquid which has a flow regulator (45) to regulate the flow of the sterilizing liquid from the supply unit through the distributor (12) and onto the cutter blades to keep the cutter blades coated with the sterilizing liquid.
16 Flower stem cutter EP90300762.3 1990-01-24 EP0438845A1 1991-07-31 Campanelli, Anthony S.; Matre', Daniel A.

A flower stem cutter unit includes a small decanter sufficient to cover the lower end of a flower stem projecting into the decanter. A guillotine blade unit (12) is secured to a cover (7) and projects into the decanter. A guide wall projects inwardly from a cover opening and terminates in a vertical fixed blade support wall (27) having a flat cutting blade (11) secured thereto. The wall and blade have an opening (28) to receive the stem (2). The movable blade (13) unit has a supporting stem (14) extending through said cover and an integral vertical blade support abutting said fixed blade (11). A guillotine blade (18) is fixed to the inner face of the vertical blade support to form an integrated unit (12). The blade end is secured in angular relationship to the fixed blade (11) and moves progressively over the cutting edge (19) of the fixed blade. A finger gripping tab (36A) projects outwardly from the movable blade support for periodic replacement of the movable blade unit. A removable guard unit (20) is releasably secured to the fixed blade support and is located in outwardly spaced relation to the fixed blade and the movable blade of the unit. The guard unit includes a bottom lip (27) projecting toward the support to enclose the blade unit. The lip also locates the stem end for cutting.

17 DEVICE AT A CUTTING UNIT EP86903633.0 1986-05-05 EP0243377A1 1987-11-04 THAM, Christofer
Dispositif d'application de liquides dans une unité de débroussaillage, notamment des cisailles de débroussaillage, comprenant une unité de travail (3) et des moyens flexibles (26, 27) d'application de liquides situés au niveau des organes de coupe (23, 24) de l'unité de travail, lesdits moyens (26, 27) venant en contact avec la surface du manteau de la partie végétale restante lors du mouvement de coupe tout en fournissant simultanément un liquide inhibiteur de croissance.
18 Apparatus, system and method for delivering treatment fluid to vegetation US15273854 2016-09-23 US09872443B2 2018-01-23 Thomas B. Burch
A fluid delivery assembly is operably coupled with a reciprocating saw having a saw blade to deliver a treatment fluid to a cut portion of vegetation as the vegetation is cut. A syringe contains the treatment fluid and a fluid delivery tube has a reservoir end in fluid communication with the syringe and a delivery end adjacent the cut portion of the vegetation. A carrier is contains a portion of the fluid delivery assembly and a harness attached to the carrier has at least one strap for an operator to carry the carrier during operation of the reciprocating saw. A stepper motor is operably coupled to a PCB for storing operating parameters and for executing the operating parameters to induce advancing movement of a plunger relative to the syringe. The operating parameters are provided to the PCB by an external computing device and the PCB and stepper motor receive electrical power through an electrical power and logic cable from a power supply of the reciprocating saw. The fluid delivery tube is provided with a check valve at the reservoir end and the delivery end to retain the treatment fluid within the fluid delivery tube.
19 Apparatus, System And Method For Delivering Treatment Fluid To Vegetation US15273854 2016-09-23 US20170086396A1 2017-03-30 Thomas B. Burch
A fluid delivery assembly is operably coupled with a reciprocating saw having a saw blade to deliver a treatment fluid to a cut portion of vegetation as the vegetation is cut. A syringe contains the treatment fluid and a fluid delivery tube has a reservoir end in fluid communication with the syringe and a delivery end adjacent the cut portion of the vegetation. A carrier is contains a portion of the fluid delivery assembly and a harness attached to the carrier has at least one strap for an operator to carry the carrier during operation of the reciprocating saw. A stepper motor is operably coupled to a PCB for storing operating parameters and for executing the operating parameters to induce advancing movement of a plunger relative to the syringe. The operating parameters are provided to the PCB by an external computing device and the PCB and stepper motor receive electrical power through an electrical power and logic cable from a power supply of the reciprocating saw. The fluid delivery tube is provided with a check valve at the reservoir end and the delivery end to retain the treatment fluid within the fluid delivery tube.
20 Plant clipper with chemical dispenser US10440828 2003-05-19 US20030213132A1 2003-11-20 David S. Frazer
A clipper and herbicide or other chemical dispenser comprises a pair of pivotal handle members that are squeezed together to operate a shear mechanism and a chemical dispenser that dispenses chemical directly on the end of the cut stem after the stem has been cut. Preferably, a clamping mechanism clamps a plant stem in place below the shears while the shears cut the stem. The chemical dispenser includes a liquid pump actuated by the handles that pumps a discreet amount of chemical through an opening in a cutting blade at a time when the opening is aligned with the cut end of the plant stem. The dispenser has an outlet mounted on a dispenser arm that is moved away from the opening in the cutting blade by the upper plant stem as the stem is being cut. When the upper stem falls away, the dispenser arm pivots back to align the outlet with the opening in the cutting blade for chemical dispensation on the lower cut stem.
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