首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 固定结构 / 道路、铁路或桥梁的建筑 / 附属工程,例如,道路设备和月台、直升机降落台、标志、防雪栅等的修建 / 道路基层{即地基或路基,例如,路堤}或铁路道碴层{或排水道路铺面或道碴层排水}的沟槽、涵洞、管道排水 {或其他特别专用措施}({铁路道碴层排水入E01B 11/00; 道路路面排水入E01C11/224; 土壤排水入E02B11/00;}地下排水入E02D;污水管道入E03F)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
121 Containment reservoir and method US5699 1979-01-23 US4296884A 1981-10-27 Robert W. Luebke
A containment reservoir for a liquid, such as petroleum oil, comprising, a walled ground containment space or pit, opening upwardly, with the space containing a liquid impervious flexible liner generally following the contour of the space, and with the liner comprising a layer of pervious fabric material having on at least one of its sides a layer of liquid impervious material, such as rubber, the liner being operable to prevent escape of liquid through the liner from the containment space; means are provided coacting with the liner covered containment space for removing liquid from the reservoir. A covering layer of pervious fabric material filters anything, including liquid, passing into the reservoir. A method of forming the reservoir from predetermined width strips of liner stock, and a method of retaining and salvaging oil spilled along a railroad track environment is also disclosed.
122 Drainage system US37128773 1973-06-18 US3837168A 1974-09-24 ALSBERG G; ALSBERG D
A drainage system for reducing flooding simultaneously with recharging underground water supplies includes structures such as dry wells which connect to underground water sources, water conveying means for conveying water to the structures and storage basins for providing temporary storage of excess water until it can be handled by the structures.
123 Composite drain to be used in soil types having low water premeability US3765783D 1971-07-06 US3765783A 1973-10-16 WAGER O
Embankments for roads, railways etc are made by using material having low water permeability, such as clay. The material is laid up in different layers, which are separated from each other by means of horizontally arranged strips of drains. The drains comprise an inner core having wave-shaped surfaces and outer sheets of water filtering material, so that water from the clay may go through the outer sheets into the space between the inner core and the outer sheets and flow out.
124 Curb,sidewalk and conduit structure US3503425D 1967-05-12 US3503425A 1970-03-31 HOLM ALFRED J
125 Metal drain for roadways US14269526 1926-10-19 US1655321A 1928-01-03 MACK GEORGE K; BERRYMAN WILLIAM J
126 PREFABRICATED DRAIN STRUCTURE PCT/KR2012005014 2012-06-26 WO2013002527A2 2013-01-03 LEE YE-SUN
The present invention relates to a drain structure, and more specifically, the invention enables: a drain body, on which a corrugated reinforcing portion is formed, to be consecutively assembled; a protection mesh to be provided on the upper part of the drain body which is buried under the ground; side reinforced plates, which are connected with the drain body, to be fixed to the inside of the ground in order to expand a floor base and to fix the drain body to the ground, thereby preventing the drain from being deformed and separated; the inflow of trees, gravel, and the like, which enter the inside of the drain body, to be prevented by the protection mesh; and, in order to accomplish the object of the present invention, a dead load of the drain structure is increased such that the drain structure is stably maintained, thereby shortening operation time and construction time since the invention can be directly manufactured in construction sites.
127 DRAINAGE STRUCTURE EP13756062.9 2013-08-23 EP2898148A1 2015-07-29 EMBORG, Michaeel
Structure for draining surface water, comprising a coherent force distribution layer and a drain layer, wherein the drain layer is formed of an array of coherent man-made vitreous fiber (MMVF) drain elements, wherein each of the drain elements comprises man-made vitreous fibres bonded with a cured binder composition, wherein the drain layer is below the force distribution layer.
128 DEVICE FOR A HELICOPTER DECK EP12840829.1 2012-10-04 EP2766526A1 2014-08-20 RØD, Karl Johan
A device for a helicopter deck (1) comprising a supporting, fluid-tight floor (3) is described, the helicopter deck (1) comprising an overlying, draining top cover (2) formed out of at least two top-cover sections (20) arranged side by side, each of the top-cover sections (20) comprising a surface portion (22) provided with several drain openings (23) and at least one channel wall (21, 21') projecting downwards, provided with a foot portion (211, 211') which is arranged to be positioned on the surface (33) of the floor (3); at least one drain channel (5) defined by the top cover (2), the floor (3) and two adjacent channel walls (21, 21'), the drain channel (5) being provided with a mouth portion (51) which is connected to a collecting channel (4); fluid- transport paths (6) being formed through the at least one drain channel (5) between the drain openings (23) and a drain (42) in the collecting channel (4); and the top- cover sections (20) being detachable from the floor (3) and adjacent top-cover sections (20).
129 VERSICKERUNGSSYSTEM EP01913561.5 2001-02-02 EP1252393B1 2006-06-14 LINGEN, Paul
The invention concerns a drainage system (10) using a rainwater store for collecting and storing water (57) introduced into the rainwater store having a drainage capacity that depends on the water absorbing capacity of the surrounding soils. According to the invention, the water collecting, storing and diverting store preferably consists of ballast material that has plenty of hollow space, is high bearing and suitable for traffic areas.
130 VERSICKERUNGSSYSTEM EP01913561.5 2001-02-02 EP1252393A1 2002-10-30 LINGEN, Paul
The invention concerns a drainage system (10) using a rainwater store for collecting and storing water (57) introduced into the rainwater store having a drainage capacity that depends on the water absorbing capacity of the surrounding soils. According to the invention, the water collecting, storing and diverting store preferably consists of ballast material that has plenty of hollow space, is high bearing and suitable for traffic areas.
131 WASSERLEITUNG EP00904802.6 2000-01-03 EP1141494A1 2001-10-10 LINGEN, Paul
The invention relates to a water conduit (10), especially for rainwater, for the collection, intermediate storage, as well as for the reduced and prolonged (throttled) release of the water (11) that is led into the water conduit (10). According to the invention, the water collecting and conducting components (12) of the water conduit (10) are comprised of at least one drainage pipe (13) and of a storage enclosure (14) which encloses the drainage pipe (13) and which is made of material (57, 58) that is capable of bearing, is open-pored and, preferably, has as many cavities as possible.
132 Mittelkernverbau für Bahnanlagen EP97112613.1 1997-07-23 EP0875626A3 1999-06-09 Lieberenz, Klaus, Prof. Dr.; Müller, Steffen

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Mittelkernverbau für Bahnanlagen, dessen Anwendung sich besonders für Langsamfahrstrecken im Zuge der Instandhaltung von zwei- und mehrgleisigen Strecken anbietet. Der erfindungsgemäße Mittelkernverbau ist so gestaltet, daß die Baugrenze außerhalb der Verkehrslasten des Betriebsgleises liegt und an dieser ein temporär wirksames Stützbauwerk, bevorzugt ausgeführt aus Bewehrter Erde, errichtet ist, das beim Bau des zweiten Gleises als Verbau wirkt. Ein derartiger Mittelkernverbau ist wesentlich kostengünstiger als die bisherigen Lösungen (Trägerbohlwände, Spundwände); die Sperrung des Betriebsgleises beim Ein- und Ausbau dieses Mittelkernverbaues entfällt ebenso wie die damit verbundenen sonstigen Nachteile wie z. B. Standsicherheitsgefährdung der Gleise und Auflockerung des Bodens. Ein wesentlicher Vorzug der Erfindung ist zudem die mögliche Anordnung von quer zum Verbau liegenden, horizontal durchgehenden Zuggliedern.

133 Edgedrain EP88112222.0 1988-07-28 EP0303867B1 1993-03-03 Goddard, James B.; Zimmerman, Leon H.; Martin, Larry L.
134 Lager mit Auffangvolumen für Flüssigkeiten EP91101087.4 1987-12-07 EP0424366A3 1991-09-25 Becher, Dietmar, Dipl.-Ing.

Lager mit einer ein Auffangvolumen aufweisenden Lagerebene (246), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lagerebene durch mehrere im Grundriß rechteckige, nach Art eines Fliesenmusters nebeneinander liegende und flüssigkeitsdicht miteinander verbundene selbsttragende Auffangwannen (238) gebildet wird.

135 Cell like structure EP87105051.4 1987-04-06 EP0244651B1 1991-07-31 Urriola, Humberto
136 Drainage mat EP88106595.7 1984-03-29 EP0307541A2 1989-03-22 Dempsey, Barry Joseph; Liu, Keh-Chang; Mantarro, Joseph

A drainage mat comprising a three-dimensional openwork covered on at least a major surface with a water permeable fabric (1), said fabric having a permittivity from 0.2 sec-¹ to 2.0 sec⁻¹ and exhibiting a dynamic permeability after 10⁶ loadings of at least 10⁻⁴ cm per second. Preferably the mat is elongate, bendable and has a rectangular transverse cross section, and comprises a polymeric core (2) enveloped by the water permeable fabric (1), said core having a plurality of sub­stantially rigid fingers (4) extending from one side of a layer (3).

137 Cell like structure EP87105051 1987-04-06 EP0244651A3 1988-01-20 Urriola, Humberto

A rigid cell like structure primarily for use under gardens and roads where it is required to provide good drainage; the cell comprising two substantially parallel perforate planar surfaces maintained in a fixed spaced relationship from each other by means of a plurality of spacer members; the perforate nature of both surfaces and the disposition of spacer members being such that gases or liquids may freely pass through the composite structure around the spacer means in any direction.

138 Installation of highway drainage mat EP86870059.2 1986-04-28 EP0200707A2 1986-11-05 Russell, Gerald O.; Van Dyke, James R.

Installation in a narrow trench of an elongated drainage mat which is not bendable in the plane of its base which is maintained in a vertical orientation. The installation is effected.by deflecting the top edge of the mat into a wave configuration to shorten the effective length of the top edge to cause the mat to follow a curve lying in a vertical plane within a narrow width.

139 Elongated bendable drainage mat EP84870047 1984-03-29 EP0124500A3 1986-03-19 Dempsey, Barry Joseph; Liu, Keh-Chang; Mantarro, Joseph

Elongated, bendable drainage mat having a rectangular transverse cross section and comprising a polymeric core having a plurality of substantially rigid fingers extending from one side of a layer and an enveloping water permeable fabric having a permittivity from 0.2 s-1 to 2.0 s-1 and a dynamic permeability after 106 loadings of at least 10-4cm/s.

Apparatus and systems using such drainage mat.

140 DEVICE FOR A HELICOPTER DECK EP12840829.1 2012-10-04 EP2766526B1 2018-08-22 RØD, Karl Johan
A device is for a helicopter deck comprising a supporting, fluid-tight floor. The helicopter deck comprises an overlying, draining top cover formed out of at least two top-cover sections arranged side by side. Each of the top-cover sections comprise a surface portion provided with several drain openings and at least one channel wall projecting downwards, provided with a foot portion which is arranged to be positioned on the surface of the floor. At least one drain channel is defined by the top cover, the floor and two adjacent channel walls. The drain channel is provided with a mouth portion which is connected to a collecting channel. Fluid-transport paths are formed through the at least one drain channel between the drain openings and a drain in the collecting channel. The top-cover sections are detachable from the floor and adjacent top-cover sections.
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