子分类:
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 Papermaking dewatering apparatus having wire support means with cooling water feed means US401705 1982-07-26 US4484981A 1984-11-27 Karl-Dieter Fuchs; Ulrich Krohn
Apparatus for processing paper wherein a pair of endless curved wire devices operate to pass therebetween a sheet material to be treated for a dewatering operation or the like. A support structure in the form of individual support segments made from sintered oxide ceramics are arranged to extend over the width of the apparatus and are in contact with one another, with a plurality of the segments being arranged consecutively in the direction of the course of the wire devices, the segments having a maximum linear expanse of 700 mm per segment and having junction areas between consecutively arranged segments defining a gap for feeding cooling water to the guide wire devices.
62 Wire section in a paper machine US345480 1982-02-03 US4472244A 1984-09-18 Eino Haltsonen
A wire section in a paper machine includes an upper wire unit which is compact and easily exchangeable, if required, the construction of the wire section being such that old, single-wire planar wire machines can be converted to twin-wire machines. The paper machine wire section includes a lower wire having an initial single-wire run in which dewatering of a web takes place, and at least one upper wire unit following the initial single-wire run which defines a twin-wire dewatering zone with an adjacent run of the lower wire and in which dewatering of the web takes place through both the lower and upper wires. The twin wire dewatering zone is further defined by a curved, solid-cover forming shoe situated within the upper wire loop and wherein the forming shoe is preceded by a curved dewatering zone where dewatering is mainly through the upper wire. The upper wire unit further comprises apparatus situated mainly above the forming shoe for conducting water dewatered from the web through the upper wire to at least one side of the paper machine substantially without the use of suction.
63 Dewatering apparatus for longitudinal wire papermaking machines US392622 1982-06-28 US4447295A 1984-05-08 Alfred Bubik; Hans Dahl; Herbert Holik; Rudiger Kurtz; Werner Seider
A dewatering apparatus contains a longitudinal wire and an additional wire which is guided, conjointly with the longitudinal wire, along a section of such longitudinal wire over a domed or arched surface. This domed or arched surface is formed, for instance, by the jacket or outer surface of a dewatering cylinder arranged within the wire loop of the longitudinal wire. The longitudinal wire is provided with a headbox and extends forwardly and after the dewatering apparatus essentially in a wire plane, above which upwardly rises the domed surface. Both of the wires are guided out of the wire plane over a dewatering shoe arranged within the wire loop of the additional wire towards the domed surface and from such--if desired over a deflection roll arranged beneath the wire plane--again towards the wire plane, where both wires separate from one another. Due to this arrangement there is realized a guiding of both wires which improves the dewatering action and is extensively independent of the elevational position of the wire plane, and at the same time affords a constructional simplification of the papermaking machine.
64 Separation of liquids from wet solids US29938272 1972-10-20 US3873450A 1975-03-25 LOVEGREEN ALAN TREVOR
A water/solid mixture such as sewage or animal effluent separated on a perforate moving endless belt with the addition of a compression stage for retained material. The perforations may be transverse slits; there may be an oversize indicator and/or water disintegration step prior to pressing, and/or a scraper and/or belt cleaning air supply after pressing, together with brushes and water sprays on the belt return flight. Compression may be effected by a roller but preferably by a second belt optionally provided with individually biassed pressing rollers inside.
65 Endless sieve belt draining device for paper machines US26810372 1972-06-30 US3819474A 1974-06-25 HOLZ E
A draining device for a paper making machine including a longitudinal sieve which carries a slurry of paper material, a rotatable draining roller, at least one further roller, a pair of register rollers disposed with one on each side of the draining roller, and an endless sieve belt. The draining roller has a sieve-type outer surface. The endless sieve belt extends over the draining roller and the further roller and moves over these rollers at the same linear velocity as the longitudinal sieve. The endless sieve draining belt extends approximately parallel to the longitudinal sieve between the register rollers.
66 RE-DISPERSED MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE US15493769 2017-04-21 US20170306057A1 2017-10-26 Mark Windebank; David Skuse; Madeleine Adams; Guillaume Tellier
Methods of improving the re-dispersibility of dried or at least partially dried microfibrillated cellulose, methods of re-dispersing dried or at least partially dried microfibrillated cellulose, compositions comprising re-dispersed microfibrillated cellulose and the use of re-dispersed microfibrillated cellulose in an article, product or composition; and methods of improving the physical and/or mechanical properties of re-dispersed dried or partially dried microfibrillated cellulose.
67 Method for use in the wet end of a paper machine, cardboard machine or an equivalent web forming machine US12091783 2006-10-20 US08133355B2 2012-03-13 Martti Pulliainen; Mikko Vepsalainen; Jukka Rautiainen; Matti Hakkinen; Pekka Kylliainen; Seppo Karine; Jari Rasanen; Kirsi Partti-Pellinen; Ari Johansson; Isto Heiskanen; Jyri Jarvi
The invention relates to a method in the wet end of a web forming process. In the method, at least one electrode pair (102, 103) is placed in the wet end. The electrode pair (102, 103) is supplied with a current/voltage from a power source (100), so that an electric field is set up between the electrode pair (102, 103), causing the material particles in the pulp suspension in the wet end to be electrically charged in a desired manner and to move in a desired manner in the pulp suspension in the wet end. The current/voltage of the power source (100) is controlled by means of a measuring and control unit (101) so as to cause the material particles in the pulp suspension to be electrically charged and to move in a desired manner, thus allowing the retention, formation and orientation of the material particles in the pulp suspension to be substantially improved.
68 Reel shaft and reel-up for reeling a paper web US10331112 2002-12-27 US07503520B2 2009-03-17 Sören Sven Eriksson; Tord Gustav Gustavsson; Anders Tommy Lindén
A reel shaft for reeling a paper web in a reel-up, which reel-up includes at least one unit that is mobile in the longitudinal direction of the paper machine and supports a pair of opposite engagement members each of which includes an engagement part, which engagement parts are arranged for rotatably carrying and detachably engaging the reel shaft during reeling. In accordance with the invention, the reel shaft is free of a support shaft and has a self-supporting, tubular sleeve substantially formed of fiber-reinforced plastic, which sleeve has an envelope surface on which the initial wrapping of the paper web shall be performed, and also an internal surface defining an axial channel terminating in axial openings at the ends of the reel shaft. The invention also relates to a reel-up for such reel shafts.
69 Shortened layout from dryer to reel in tissue machine US10683243 2003-10-10 US07192506B2 2007-03-20 Anders Tommy Lindén
A dry end of a tissue machine is made shorter by close-coupling a reel-up to the drying section and supporting the web from the drying section to the reel-up by a foil or a belt such that web stability is maintained, thus allowing high-speed operation. The foil's downstream edge can form a nip with the paper roll and nip load can be controlled by controlling pivotal movement of the foil. The reel-up can include a calendering belt for calendering the web as it passes through a nip between the belt and a reel drum supported on the belt, and a rotatable reel spool on which a paper roll is wound in nipping engagement with the reel drum. Alternatively, the reel drum can be eliminated and the paper roll can be supported on the belt. A composite shaftless core for winding is also disclosed.
70 Staining prevention method for dry part of paper machine and staining inhibitor used for the method US10552517 2004-03-29 US20060213631A1 2006-09-28 Hiroshi Sekiya
A simple method capable of effectively preventing dry part areas, at least the surfaces of cylindrical dryers, from being stained even if a spray space is absent in a paper machine. The method can prevent the contact part of the dry part (D) of the paper machine with a paper body from being stained. The dry part staining prevention method can continuously feed/apply a staining inhibitor (T) to the paper body (W) at a position just before the dry parts.
71 Measuring arrangements in a shortened dry end of a tissue machine US10214688 2002-08-08 US06749723B2 2004-06-15 Anders Tommy Lindén
A property of a paper web is measured using one or more reflectance measurement sensors emitting measuring beams onto the web and receiving the beams reflected from the web, from which the web property is deduced. The web is supported on a web support during the measurement, such as on a passive or active airfoil or fabric. One or more measurement sensor(s) can be integrated within an active airfoil, and can comprise a plurality of optical fibers having sensing ends arranged in the airfoil such that the sensing ends of the fibers face the moving paper web through one or more apertures in a web-supporting panel of the airfoil. Alternatively, a traversing sensor can be mounted within the airfoil. Other embodiments include a reflectance sensor mounted adjacent an airfoil or other web support such as a through-air drying fabric or a support belt for the web.
72 Shortened layout from dryer to reel in tissue machine US09882659 2001-06-15 US20020060036A1 2002-05-23 Anders Tommy Linden
A dry end of a tissue machine is made shorter by close-coupling a reel-up to the drying section and supporting the web from the drying section to the reel-up by a foil or a belt such that web stability is maintained, thus allowing high-speed operation. The foil's downstream edge can form a nip with the paper roll and nip load can be controlled by controlling pivotal movement of the foil. The reel-up can include a calendering belt for calendering the web as it passes through a nip between the belt and a reel drum supported on the belt, and a rotatable reel spool on which a paper roll is wound in nipping engagement with the reel drum. Alternatively, the reel drum can be eliminated and the paper roll can be supported on the belt. A composite shaftless core for winding is also disclosed.
73 Horizontal twin wire machine with vertically adjustable open roll and deflector blade US144842 1988-01-15 US4875977A 1989-10-24 Richard W. Creagan; Alan J. Nicol
All of the essential operating parts for adding a top former assembly to a new Fourdrinier paper machine or for converting an existing Fourdrinier paper machine into a top former are carried by a supplemental frame assembly which can be mounted on the main Fourdrinier frame with minimal modification of the latter except the addition of simple parts for securing the supplemental frame assembly on top of the main frame. The primary operating parts of the top wire assembly are a hollow foraminous roll and a top wire deflector which cooperate to collect and deliver liquid expressed through the top wire into a receptacle that is carried by the supplemental frame assembly, and special provision is made for utilizing the top wire deflector to correct for irregularities in the cross machine profile of the paper sheet as it is being formed. Provision is also made for operating the resulting top former in roll former mode, blade former mode, or a combination roll and blade former modes.
74 Horizontal twin wire machine US39500 1987-04-17 US4724047A 1988-02-09 Richard W. Creagan; Alan J. Nicol
All of the essential operating parts for converting an existing Fourdrinier paper machine into a top former are carried by a supplemental frame assembly which can be mounted on the main Fourdrinier frame with no modification of the latter except the addition of a pair of pivotal mountings and a pair of adjusting jacks for the supplemental frame assembly. The primary operating parts of the top wire assembly are a hollow foraminous roll and a top deflector which cooperate to collect and deliver liquid extruded through the top wire into a receptacle which is carried by the supplemental frame assembly. Provision is also made for operating the resulting top former in roll formation mode, blade formation mode, or a combination roll and blade formation mode.
75 Forming roll apparatus US642823 1984-08-21 US4561938A 1985-12-31 Otto J. Kallmes
A forming roll positioned in the forming section of a Fourdrinier papermaking machine and supported above the forming medium in contact with one surface of a constituent material to sandwich the material between a substantial arc segment of the forming roll surface and the forming medium.
76 Twin wire paper forming apparatus US305868 1981-09-28 US4414061A 1983-11-08 Alton D. Trufitt; David J. Bringman
A twin wire papermaking machine which has a multichambered suction dewatering device located over the forming wires downstream from the forming roll. The dewatering device deflects the forming wires into a concave path to aid in formation and dewatering.
77 Method for forming a uniform continuous web of paper US3705847D 1970-09-21 US3705847A 1972-12-12 STILES LESTER W
A METHOD AND APPARATUS ARE DISCLOSED FOR FORMING A CONTINUOUS WEB OF PAPER UTILIZING THE PRINCIPLES OF ELECTROPHORESIS AND ELECTRO-OSMOSIS. A UNIFORM AQUEOUS DISPERSION OF PAPER-MAKING FIBERS IS FLOWED BETWEEN A PAIR OF HORIZONTAL, SPACED-APART, ELECTRICALLY CHARGED ENDLESS BELTS WHICH SERVE AS ELECTRODES FORMING A DEPOSITION ZONE. THE PAPER-MAKING FIBERS ARE ATTACHED TO ONE ELECTRODE BY ELECTROPHORESIS AND WATER TO THE OTHER ELECTRODE BY ELECTROOSMOSIS. A ELECTROMECHANICAL VIBRATOR VIBRATES THE TROUGH JUST PRIOR TO ENTRY OF THE AQUEOUS DISPERSION BETWEEN THE ELECTRODES TO MAINTAIN THE FIBERS IN SUSPENSION AND UNIFORMLY DISPERSE THEM WITHOUT FLOCCULATION. ELECTRICALLY NONCONDUCTING GUIDE BLOCKS ARE MOUNTED IN CONTACT WITH THE EDGES OF THE ENDLESS BELTS IN THE AREA OF

THE ELECTROSTATIC FIELD TO MAINTAIN THE PROPER ELECTRODE SPACING. AFTER THE ELECTRODE AND FIBER MAT ARE REMOVED FROM THE DEPOSITION ZONE, THE FIBER MAT IS SEPARATED FROM THE ELECTRODE SURFACE BY AN ADJACENT ELECTRICALLY CHARGED SURFACE WHICH TRANSFERS THE MAT. RESIDUAL WATER IN THE MAT IS REMOVED SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH THE TRANSFER BY ELECTROOSMOSIS. THE CELLULOSE FIBER MATS, PARTICULARLY USEFUL AS CAPACITOR TISSUE, HAVE BETTER ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES THAN CAN BE OBTAINED ON CONVENTIONAL PAPER-MAKING MACHINES.
78 Paper making machine and process US14077861 1961-09-26 US3149028A 1964-09-15 ROBINSON DAVID E
79 Method and apparatus for de-watering aqueous pulp or stock in the manufacture or paper or board US49337655 1955-03-10 US2881675A 1959-04-14 JAMES THOMAS REGINALD
80 紙シートの製造方法及び紙シート JP2016562441 2015-11-30 JPWO2016088706A1 2017-09-14 山田 菊夫; 菊夫 山田
柔軟性が向上した紙シートの製造方法及び紙シートを提供する。本発明に係る紙シート101の製造方法は、連続する原料シート1,1A,1Bを供給する供給ステップと、前記原料シート1,1A,1Bの表面に対して、前記表面の法線方向成分を有する押圧を加える押圧ステップを複数回含むこと、を特徴とする。
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