Separation of liquids from wet solids

申请号 US29938272 申请日 1972-10-20 公开(公告)号 US3873450A 公开(公告)日 1975-03-25
申请人 HARLEYFORD HYDROSAND EQUIPMENT; 发明人 LOVEGREEN ALAN TREVOR;
摘要 A water/solid mixture such as sewage or animal effluent separated on a perforate moving endless belt with the addition of a compression stage for retained material. The perforations may be transverse slits; there may be an oversize indicator and/or water disintegration step prior to pressing, and/or a scraper and/or belt cleaning air supply after pressing, together with brushes and water sprays on the belt return flight. Compression may be effected by a roller but preferably by a second belt optionally provided with individually biassed pressing rollers inside.
权利要求
1. Equipment for separating liquid from solid material suspended therein such as sewage and the like, comprising: an endless dewatering belt formed as a single layer and having a flat receiving surface perforated with a plurality of transverse slits; a head drum located within said dewatering belt for driving it to define an upstream and a downstream direction; at least one station for loading onto said dewatering belt the liquid containing the suspended material; at least one pressing stage defined by an endless pressing belt arranged to bear against said dewatering belt downstream of said at least one loading station for compressing the material disposed thereon, said pressing belt being substantially impervious to the liquid, imperforate, and smooth-surfaced; a plurality of rollers located within said pressing belt and adapted to permit said pressing belt to run thereover; a corresponding plurality of biassing means each connected to one of said rollers located within said pressing belt; a plurality of support rollers located within said dewatering belt, each of said support rollers being arranged in cooperating opposed relation to a corresponding roller located within said pressing belt thereby establishing points of maximum pressure therebetween exerted on said belts by said biassing means through said rollers; each of said support rollers being substantially the same diameter as its corresponding pressure roller and having its axis of rotation vertically aligned with the respective axis of rotation thereof; and circumferential groove means formed in said support rollers for permitting free flow of liquid through said dewatering belt onto said grooved support rollers at said points of maximum pressure.
2. Equipment as claimed in claim 1 in which at least part of the pressing belt is positioned at an angle to the dewatering belt.
3. Equipment as claimed in claim 1 wherein an underlying reinforcing strip is provided at the margins of said dewatering belt.
4. Equipment as claimed in claim 1, further comprising scraping means for removing the compressed material from the dewatering belt downstream of the at least one pressing stage.
说明书全文
QQ群二维码
意见反馈