序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 阳离子改性涤纶/涤纶一浴法染色工艺 CN201610757387.4 2016-08-29 CN106283759A 2017-01-04 梁佳钧
发明涉及阳离子改性涤纶与涤纶混纺、并纱、交织的纱线和面料的同浴染色工艺,属于纱线和面料染色工艺技术领域,按以下工艺步骤进行:将含有阳离子改性涤纶和涤纶的纱线或面料放入染缸,进升温加入吸水速干剂、分散匀染剂和醋酸转匀,再加入分散染料转匀,接着加入沉淀防止剂转匀,再加入阳离子染料,转匀后以1~1.5℃/min升温到80±2℃,保温8~12min后再以0.5~1℃/min升温到100±2℃,接着再以1.5~2℃/min升温到130±2℃,保温55±5min后降温到80℃以下排水,再进行热水洗,皂洗,水洗,柔软处理。本发明可以减少染色时间,提高生产效率,减少排污,降低染色成本。
2 涤锦复合超细纤维性染料“一浴法”染色的方法 CN201510899917.4 2015-12-09 CN105350352A 2016-02-24 苏亿位; 张建强; 王志国; 段习刚
一种涤锦复合超细纤维性染料“一浴法”染色的方法,包括如下步骤:a.按照重量份先在溢流染色机中加入室温3800-4200份、涤锦复合超细纤维布料380-420份,然后加入氢化钠12-16份、螯合分散剂3-5份、碱性染料1.5-2.5份,开启溢流染色机,运转8-12分钟后,升温至80℃,b.然后以1℃/分的升温速度升至120℃,保温40-60分钟,再以1.5℃/分的速度降温至80℃,c.比色放液d.再进行皂液水洗及酸洗e.加入柔软剂加柔处理,该方法使其开纤与染色能同时进行,该方法能降低能耗,节约资源,降低成本,提高生产效率。
3 具有条纹外观的制品及其制造方法 CN98109571.2 1998-04-24 CN1130484C 2003-12-10 D·R·加杜赖
在经选择的条件下、用经选择的染料对由蜜胺纤维和芳族聚酰胺纤维制成的制品进行染色,从而使芳族聚酰胺纤维被染色,而蜜胺纤维未被染色。
4 具有条纹外观的制品及其制造方法 CN98109571.2 1998-04-24 CN1199117A 1998-11-18 D·R·加杜赖
在经选择的条件下、用经选择的染料对由蜜胺纤维和芳族聚酰胺纤维制成的制品进行染色,从而使芳族聚酰胺纤维被染色,而蜜胺纤维未被染色。
5 Dyeing articles composed of melamine and aramid fibers EP98107061.8 1998-04-17 EP0874081B1 2002-07-24 Gadoury, Dean R.
6 METHOD OF DYEING ARTIFICIAL HAIRS US14210779 2014-03-14 US20150240416A1 2015-08-27 Hyun Joo SHIM
Disclosed is a method of dyeing artificial hairs. The method includes increasing a temperature of a first dye mixture solution, primarily dyeing a bundle of artificial hairs after introducing the artificial hairs into a body, cleaning the body after drying the primarily-dyed artificial hairs, and moving up the artificial hairs while draining the first dye mixture solution, increasing a temperature of a second dye mixture solution composed by water and a dye representing another color by a hot water supply, and dyeing secondarily the artificial hairs by reversing the primarily-dyed artificial hairs, and slowly supplying a dye to the body to gradually increase the concentration of the second dye mixture solution. The artificial hairs are gradient-dyed in two colors or three colors to be dyed in various colors required by consumers. The time spent for a dyeing work is short, so the artificial hairs are dyed for a short time.
7 FINISHING COMPOSITION THAT INHIBITS DYE BLEED FROM BASIC DYED NYLON FIBERS US13223450 2011-09-01 US20120054969A1 2012-03-08 Joseph Albert Pacifici; Daniel Graham Sims; Emily Jones Sims
The present invention provides a process for improving the colorfastness, ozonefastness, and stainresistance of cationic dyeable nylon fibers dyed with basic dyestuffs wherein the process comprises the steps of treating the nylon fibers with a tannic acid product and then fixing the treated nylon fibers by a fixation method.
8 Method of creating old art dyeing effect with acid and cationic dyed patterned carpet US12692293 2010-01-22 US07846214B1 2010-12-07 Robert S. Weiner
A method of manufacturing carpet provides for an old art dyeing effect. Specifically, acid and cationic dyes are provided in a solution to a carpet tufted with cationic and acid dye fibers. The carpet is preferably tufted in such a way that there is a relative scarcity of one of the cationic and acid dye fibers at a first width. An abundance of the other dye accumulates in higher concentration than in surrounding areas at the first width. This higher concentration tends to diffuse and/or be moved by other mechanisms to the surrounding areas or widths where the dye attaches to appropriate contacts. This creates at least one of the dark band, a fade and/or a old art dye effect at that location. By precisely controlling the carpet fiber location at the upper surface, the dye solution and the dyeing process, fades and other process can be precisely controlled for repeatable performance as has not been experienced in the prior art.
9 Process for dyeing of novoloid fibers US48230774 1974-06-24 US3929407A 1975-12-30 PARKER ROY B
A process for dyeing novoloid fiber without changing the thermal properties or altering the hand (textural quality or feel). After scouring and rinsing, the fabric is placed in an enclosed container with water, 1 - 5 grams per liter of a carrier such as Butyl benzoate and 0.10 - 10.0 per cent of a basic dye, such as Victoria Green Crystals. The pH in the container is maintained at approximately 4.5 to 6.5 with acetic acid or another suitable chemical. The temperature is raised at an approximate rate of 2 Farenheit degrees per minute from 100*F to 240* - 300*F and then held for at least 1 1/2 hours at that temperature. The container is cooled to 140*F - 180*F, rinsed until clear and the fabric removed. Finally, the fully relaxed fabric is extracted and framed dryed at 250*F - 350*F.
10 Method for coloring fibrous material composed of phenolic resins US35188473 1973-04-17 US3927973A 1975-12-23 IDA SYUNYA; ENDO NORIO
A method for coloring fibers or fibrous structures composed of phenolic resins, which comprises applying a dye liquor to the fibers or fibrous structures, and then contacting them with a vapor of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of N,N-dialkyl acetylamides, dialkyl sulfoxides, ketones, alcohols, aliphatic amines and dioxane, or a mixed vapor of such compound and water.
11 JPS539311B2 - JP4011572 1972-04-20 JPS539311B2 1978-04-05
12 JPS5033244A - JP6327974 1974-06-04 JPS5033244A 1975-03-31
13 Fiber product exhibiting chambray appearance and its formation JP11571898 1998-04-24 JPH10325085A 1998-12-08 GADOURY DEAN R
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a heat-resistant and flame- retardant product exhibiting a chambray effect, improved in touch and comprising melamine fibers and aramide fibers. SOLUTION: This method for dyeing a heat-resistant and flame-retardant fiber product comprising melamine fibers and aramide fibers comprises a process for feeding a fabric comprising the melamine fibers and the aramide fibers into a dyeing bath containing a basic dye, sodium nitrate and at least one kind of carrier, and a process for dyeing the fabric at a temperature above about 100 deg.C so as to dye the aramide fibers, substantially not dye the melamine fibers and give a chambray appearance to the fabric.
14 JPS6226661B2 - JP3135780 1980-03-12 JPS6226661B2 1987-06-10 NOMI HARUO
15 Dyeing articles composed of melamine and aramid fibers EP98107061.8 1998-04-17 EP0874081A1 1998-10-28 Gadoury, Dean R.

Articles made from melamine fibers and aramid fibers are dyed at selected conditions and with selected dyes such that the aramid fiber is dyed but the melamine fiber is not.

16 WATERLESS DIP DYE COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF FOR SYNTHETIC ARTICLES EP83903879.0 1983-11-10 EP0126752A1 1984-12-05 WILSON, Robert Buchanan; POMEROY, William F.; SOVEY, Louis Terrell Jr.
Une composition anhydre de teinture par immersion pour des articles non-textiles et d'utilisation générale comprend un ester aromatique de formule ArCOOR2, ArCOO-R1-OOCAr ou (ArCOO)z-R3, où R1 est un alkylène contenant de 2 à 8 atomes de carbone ou du polyoxyalkylène de formule -CrH2r (OCrH2r)s, dans laquelle r vaut 2 ou 3 et s est compris entre 1 et 15; R2 est un alkyle ou un alkényle substitué ou non substitué contenant de 8 à 30 atomes de carbone; R3 est le reste d'un alcool polyhydrique possédant z groupes hydroxyles; Ar est un aryle mono- ou bicyclique substitué ou non substitué comportant jusqu'à 15 atomes de carbone et z est compris entre 3 et 6, mélangé avec au moins 0,5 % en poids d'un adjuvant de teinture et avec un colorant organique. Un procédé de teinture d'articles non-textiles et d'utilisation générale, produits à partir de polyesters, polyamides, polyuréthanes, composés acryliques, polyoléfines halogénées ou plastiques époxydes, consiste à exposer un article ou composition mentionnés plus haut, en les maintenant à une température comprise entre 100oC et la température de dégradation du plastique, pendant le laps de temps nécessaire pour obtenir le degré désiré de coloration.
17 NAPPED ARTIFICIAL LEATHER DYED WITH CATIONIC DYE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME US15558331 2016-03-17 US20180066397A1 2018-03-08 Yasunori MURATE; Hitoshi NAKATSUKA
Disclosed is a napped artificial leather dyed with a cationic dye, including: a non-woven fabric of a cationic dyeable polyester fiber having a fineness of 0.07 to 0.9 dtex; and an elastic polymer provided inside the non-woven fabric, wherein the napped artificial leather has L* value≦50, a grade of color difference determined in an evaluation of color migration to PVC under a load 0.75 kg/cm at 50° C. for 16 hours, of 4 or more, a tear strength per mm of thickness of 30 N or more, and a peel strength of 3 kg/cm or more.
18 Method of creating old art dyeing effect with acid and cationic dyed carpet US11749394 2007-05-16 US07674302B1 2010-03-09 Robert S. Weiner
A method of manufacturing carpet provides for an old art dyeing effect. Specifically, acid and cationic dyes are provided in a solution to a carpet tufted with cationic and acid dye fibers. The carpet is preferably tufted in such a way that there is a relative scarcity of one of the cationic and acid dye fibers at a first width. An abundance of the other dye accumulates in higher concentration than in surrounding areas at the first width. This higher concentration tends to diffuse and/or be moved by other mechanisms to the surrounding areas or widths where the dye attaches to appropriate contacts. This creates at least one of the dark band, a fade and/or a old art dye effect at that location. By precisely controlling the carpet fiber location at the upper surface, the dye solution and the dyeing process, fades and other process can be precisely controlled for repeatable performance as has not been experienced in the prior art.
19 Polysilane compositions US466278 1995-06-06 US5804257A 1998-09-08 Akira Hayashida; Shigeru Mori; Eiichi Tabei
A polysilane composition including a polysilane and a plasticizer can be coated as a thin film having improved mechanical strength and a high photo decomposition rate. A polysilane composition including a polysilane and an ester can be coated as a thin film which is exposed to UV and readily dyed to form a dyed polysilane film.
20 Process for dyeing polymer substrates US718261 1976-08-27 US4089645A 1978-05-16 Vernon P. Simpson; Alma L. Coats
Polymer substrates particularly molded resins and polymers are dyed by pretreatment of the substrate with a phosphorus sulfide, particularly phosphorus sesquisulfide, followed by contacting the treated substrate with an aqueous dyestuff composition.
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