| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Method of coating the interior of tanks with vitreous enamel | US24321638 | 1938-11-30 | US2229526A | 1941-01-21 | ERIC SCHABACKER HENRY |
| 2 | Method of enameling pipe joints | US50683821 | 1921-10-10 | US1497396A | 1924-06-10 | WRY THOMAS A |
| 3 | Treatment of sols, gels and mixtures thereof | US10472113 | 2004-02-19 | US20040121451A1 | 2004-06-24 | Niko Moritz; Ilkka Kangasniemi; Antti Yli-Urpo; Timo Peltola; Mika Jokinen |
| A method for at least partially treating biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials, the sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials having OH-groups and being at least partially amorphous, the treatment being performed with a localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. A method for coating a device with biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials and a method for modifying the biological activity of biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials are also disclosed. Both methods include treatment with localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. Also disclosed is the use of the method to fabricate different devices and to attach at least two devices. | ||||||
| 4 | Method of coating a gas range top burner | US584655 | 1975-06-06 | US4009302A | 1977-02-22 | William P. Biddle; John J. Tacker |
| A burner assembly in which various elements are joined in a manner which ensures gastight integrity of the assembly. A porcelain-coated base plate is formed of a pair of overlying steel sheets with integral embossments defining air-gas ducts to burner heads mounted on the base plate and defining ignition tubes for conducting a flame from a pilot housing to the burner heads. The air-gas ducts are sealed by establishing a pressurized flow of a slurry of ceramic frit therethrough, which is effective to coat the full interior of the ducts and close any crevices formed between the sheets. The burner head elements are arranged to provide metal-to-metal sealing engagement with peripheral edges of apertures in the base plate sheets which are characteristically free of porcelain enamel coating. An annular embossment on one of the sheets is preloaded by deflecting it toward the other sheet during assembly of the burner head elements. The embossment is locked into the stressed preloaded condition by permanent deformation of a flange on one of the burner head elements in a manner which transfers the preload force to the contact areas of the various head elements and base plate to ensure that their engagement is gastight. The structure of the burner heads and base plate is arranged to increase the contacting forces between the various elements during operation as a result of differential thermal expansion of the elements. | ||||||
| 5 | TREATMENT OF SOLS, GELS, MIXTURES OR COMPOSITES OF SOLS AND GELS, AND/OR SOL-GEL DERIVED MATERIALS | EP02706800.6 | 2002-03-15 | EP1368071A1 | 2003-12-10 | MORITZ, Niko; KANGASNIEMI, Ilkka; YLI-URPO, Antti; PELTOLA, Timo; JOKINEN, Mika |
| An object of the invention is a method for at least partially treating biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials, said sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials comprising OH-groups and being at least partially amorphous, the said treatment being performed with a localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. Other objects of the invention are a method for coating a device with biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials and a method for modifying the biological activity of biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials. All these methods use treatment with localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. The invention also relates to the use of said method for the fabrication of different devices and to the attachment of at least two devices. | ||||||
| 6 | Structure de tôles émaillées et procédé de fabrication d'une telle structure | EP01401954.1 | 2001-07-20 | EP1176229A1 | 2002-01-30 | Maynard, Sylvain; Turban, Olivier |
Une structure de tôles émaillées comprend une portion de raccordement (15) de deux tôles (11, 12), les tôles étant superposées bord contre bord dans cette portion de raccordement (15). La portion de raccordement (15) comporte un espace rempli d'émail (13) entre les deux tôles (11, 12), en regard de la tranche (14) du bord (12a) d'une des deux tôles. Utilisation notamment pour réaliser une enceinte de cuisson en tôle émaillée. |
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| 7 | Sintering of bioactive glass with localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy | US10472092 | 2003-09-16 | US20040086661A1 | 2004-05-06 | Antti Yli-Urpo; Heimo Ylnullnen; Niko Moritz; Hanni Ato; Mikko Hupa |
| The object of the invention is to provide a method for sintering bioactive glass or bioactive glass composite. The method according to the invention is characterised in that the sintering is performed with a localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. Other objects of the invention are a method for coating a device with bioactive glass or bioactive glass composite and a method for attaching at least two devices. All these methods use sintering with localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. | ||||||
| 8 | Exhaust muffler of enamelled steel sheet metal and method of producing it | US229597 | 1980-12-30 | US4382487A | 1983-05-10 | Werner Baumann |
| The invention relates to an exhaust muffler made of enamelled sheet steel, which is composed of a plurality of structural parts in which the structural parts of the muffler are coated with enamel slick, are then put together and heated to enamelling temperature, with the contacting surfaces of the structural parts thus fusing and in that way being securely connected together. Such structural parts include two head pieces provided with connection pipes which are positioned on the exhaust muffler sheath, as well as sound absorbing elements disposed inside the muffler. The head pieces and the sound absorbing elements arranged on the inside of the sheath, are connected with the sheath by means of connection surfaces located on the peripheral edges of the head pieces and the sound absorbing elements which are bent over parallel to the wall of the sheath. Between these various surfaces enamel slick is applied, whereby these members are connected together upon firing. The enamel slick in the connection region of the structural parts is partially reacted in a pre-firing step, with a complete fusing together of the structural parts being achieved in an after-firing. A third enamelling imparts additional properties. | ||||||
| 9 | Method of making a gas range top burner | US584573 | 1975-06-06 | US3959866A | 1976-06-01 | William P. Biddle; John J. Tacker |
| A burner assembly in which various elements are joined in a manner which ensures gastight integrity of the assembly. A porcelain-coated base plate is formed of a pair of overlying steel sheets with integral embossments defining air-gas ducts to burner heads mounted on the base plate and defining ignition tubes for conducting a flame from a pilot housing to the burner heads. The air-gas ducts are sealed by establishing a pressurized flow of a slurry of ceramic frit therethrough, which is effective to coat the full interior of the ducts and close any crevices formed between the sheets. The burner head elements are arranged to provide metal-to-metal sealing engagement with peripheral edges of apertures in the base plate sheets which are characteristically free of porcelain enamel coating. An annular embossment on one of the sheets is preloaded by deflecting it toward the other sheet during assembly of the burner head elements. The embossment is locked into the stressed preloaded condition by permanent deformation of a flange on one of the burner head elements in a manner which transfers the preload force to the contact areas of the various head elements and base plate to ensure that their engagement is gastight. The structure of the burner heads and base plate is arranged to increase the contacting forces between the various elements during operation as a result of differential thermal expansion of the elements. | ||||||
| 10 | Gas range top burner | US49830374 | 1974-08-19 | US3922138A | 1975-11-25 | BIDDLE WILLIAM P; TACKER JOHN J |
| A burner assembly in which various elements are joined in a manner which ensures gastight integrity of the assembly. A porcelain-coated base plate is formed of a pair of overlying steel sheets with integral embossments defining air-gas ducts to burner heads mounted on the base plate and defining ignition tubes for conducting a flame from a pilot housing to the burner heads. The air-gas ducts are sealed by establishing a pressurized flow of a slurry of ceramic frit therethrough, which is effective to coat the full interior of the ducts and close any crevices formed between the sheets. The burner head elements are arranged to provide metal-to-metal sealing engagement with peripheral edges of apertures in the base plate sheets which are characteristically free of porcelain enamel coating. An annular embossment on one of the sheets is preloaded by deflecting it toward the other sheet during assembly of the burner head elements. The embossment is locked into the stressed preloaded condition by permanent deformation of a flange on one of the burner head elements in a manner which transfers the preload force to the contact areas of the various head elements and base plate to ensure that their engagement is gastight. The structure of the burner heads and base plate is arranged to increase the contacting forces between the various elements during operation as a result of differential thermal expansion of the elements.
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| 11 | Method of making enameled radiators | US59371632 | 1932-02-18 | US1954638A | 1934-04-10 | LOEFFLER RUDOLPH W |
| 12 | Sintering by electromagnetic energy and / or acoustic energy was localization of bioactive glass | JP2002573060 | 2002-03-12 | JP2004522546A | 2004-07-29 | アロ、ハンヌ; フパ、ミッコ; モリッツ、ニコ; ユリ−ウルポ、アンチ; ユレネン、ヘイモ |
| 本発明の目的は、生体活性ガラスまたは生体活性ガラス複合体を焼結する方法を提供することである。 本発明の方法は、その焼結が、局所化した電磁エネルギーおよび／または音響エネルギーを用いて実施されることを特徴とする。 本発明の他の目的は、デバイスを、生体活性ガラスまたは生体活性ガラス複合体を用いて被覆する方法および少なくとも２つのデバイスを付着するための方法である。 これらすべての方法は、電磁エネルギーおよび／または音響エネルギーを用いて焼結する工程を使用する。 | ||||||
| 13 | Enamellfinished exhaust cylinder for combustion engine | JP2854678 | 1978-03-13 | JPS5422014A | 1979-02-19 | BUERUNAA BAOMAN |
| 14 | Structure de tôles émaillées et procédé de fabrication d'une telle structure | EP01401954.1 | 2001-07-20 | EP1176229B1 | 2010-02-24 | Maynard, Sylvain; Turban, Olivier |
| 15 | SINTERING OF BIOACTIVE GLASS WITH LOCALISED ELECTROMAGNETIC AND/OR ACOUSTIC ENERGY | EP02706790.9 | 2002-03-12 | EP1368070A1 | 2003-12-10 | Yli-Urpo, Antti; Ylänen, Heimo; Moritz, Niko; Aro, Hannu; Hupa, Mikko |
| The object of the invention is to provide a method for sintering bioactive glass or bioactive glass composite. The method according to the invention is characterised in that the sintering is performed with a localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. Other objects of the invention are a method for coating a device with bioactive glass or bioactive glass composite and a method for attaching at least two devices. All these methods use sintering with localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. | ||||||
| 16 | AUSPUFFTOPF AUS EMAILLIERTEM STAHLBLECH UND VERFAHREN ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG | EP80900771.0 | 1980-04-25 | EP0027809A1 | 1981-05-06 | BAUMANN, Werner |
| Le pot d'echappement en tole emaillee est constitue de plusieurs pieces (9a, 9b, 10, 11a, 11b) qui sont revetues d'une couche emaillee; au moment de la fabrication les differentes pieces du pot sont chauffees a la temperature d'emaillage, ce qui provoque la fusion des surfaces en contact des differentes pieces et ainsi leur soudage. | ||||||
| 17 | TREATMENT OF SOLS, GELS, MIXTURES OR COMPOSITES OF SOLS AND GELS, AND/OR SOL-GEL DERIVED MATERIALS | PCT/FI0200209 | 2002-03-15 | WO02074354B1 | 2002-11-21 | MORITZ NIKO; KANGASNIEMI ILKKA; YLI-URPO ANTTI; PELTOLA TIMO; JOKINEN MIKA |
| An object of the invention is a method for at least partially treating biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials, said sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials comprising OH-groups and being at least partially amorphous, the said treatment being performed with a localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. Other objects of the invention are a method for coating a device with biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials and a method for modifying the biological activity of biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials. All these methods use treatment with localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. The invention also relates to the use of said method for the fabrication of different devices and to the attachment of at least two devices. | ||||||
| 18 | TREATMENT OF SOLS, GELS, MIXTURES OR COMPOSITES OF SOLS AND GELS, AND/OR SOL-GEL DERIVED MATERIALS | PCT/FI0200209 | 2002-03-15 | WO02074354A8 | 2002-10-24 | MORITZ NIKO; KANGASNIEMI ILKKA; YLI-URPO ANTTI; PELTOLA TIMO; JOKINEN MIKA |
| An object of the invention is a method for at least partially treating biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials, said sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials comprising OH-groups and being at least partially amorphous, the said treatment being performed with a localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. Other objects of the invention are a method for coating a device with biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials and a method for modifying the biological activity of biologically active sols, gels, mixtures or composites of sols and gels, and/or sol-gel derived materials. All these methods use treatment with localised electromagnetic and/or acoustic energy. The invention also relates to the use of said method for the fabrication of different devices and to the attachment of at least two devices. | ||||||
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