序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21 | Herstellung von Pigmenten | EP80810339.4 | 1980-11-05 | EP0029009A1 | 1981-05-20 | Pechey, David Thomas, Dr.; Coy, John Hugh, Dr. |
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Monoazo- oder Disazo- pigmenten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man a) zu einer Lösung eines Diazonium- und/oder Tetrazoniumsalzes eines aromatischen oder heterocyclischen Amins eine Lösung oder Suspension enthaltend 0,1-50 Gew.% des theoretisch einzusetzenden Gesamtgewichts einer oder mehrerer Kupplungskomponenten zugibt, und b) die Kupplungsreaktion durch Beimischen des gemäss Verfahrensschritt a) erhaltenen teilweise gekuppelten Produkts zu einer Lösung oder Suspension einer oder mehrerer im Verfahrensschritt a) eingesetzten oder davon verschiedenen Kupplungskomponente vervollständigt. Die so hergestellten Pigment zeigen verglichen mit nach herkömmlichen Methoden hergestellten Produkten erhöhte Farbstärke, verbesserte Transparenz, verbesserte Fliesseigenschaften, erhöhte Reinheit und Dispergierbarkeit. |
||||||
22 | Verfahren zum Färben und Bedrucken von hydroxylgruppenhaltigen Fasermaterialien | EP80100156.1 | 1980-01-14 | EP0013922A2 | 1980-08-06 | Bauer, Wolfgang, Dr.; Dickmanns, Heinz; Osterloh, Fritz, Dr.; Ribka, Joachim, Dr.; Lauer, Robert |
Das Verfahren zum Färben und Bedrucken von hydroxylgruppenhaltigen, natürlichen oder synthetischen Fasermaterialien ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei dem Färbeprozeß eine wäßrige Färbeflotte und bei dem Druckprozeß eine wäßrige Druckpaste eines alkalistabilen metallfreien oder metallhaltigen Monoazo-, Disazo-, Tris- und Polyazodirektfarbstoffs, der mindestens eine, in der Regel 1 bis 4, vorzugsweise 2 bis 3, aromatische Hydroxyl- und/oder Enolgruppen und zusätzlich mindestens eine, in der Regel 1 bis 6, vorzugsweise 2 bis 5, wasserlöslich machende Gruppen enthält, mit einem pH-Wert von gleich oder größer als 11,5, vorzugsweise 12 bis 13,1, verwendet wird. |
||||||
23 | JPH0466913B2 - | JP2012982 | 1982-02-10 | JPH0466913B2 | 1992-10-26 | IMAZEKI SHUJI; KOBI AKIO; SATO MIKIO; KANEKO MASAHARU; YONEYAMA TOMIO; IWANAMI JUNKO |
24 | JPH042944B2 - | JP6972285 | 1985-04-02 | JPH042944B2 | 1992-01-21 | |
25 | Electrophotographic sensitive body | JP6972285 | 1985-04-02 | JPS61228453A | 1986-10-11 | YAMASHITA MASATAKA; TAKIGUCHI TAKAO; UMEHARA MASASHIGE; MATSUMOTO MASAKAZU; ISHIKAWA SHOZO |
PURPOSE:To obtain practicable excellent sensitivity and durability by incorporating a specified azo pigment in a photosensitive layer. CONSTITUTION:The diazo pigment to be incorporated is represented by formula 1, and embodied by formula 1-1, and as a substituent R, alkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or acyl group is introduced to the N atom of diarylamine forming the skeleton of the diazo pigment of formula 1, thus permitting the polarity of the pigment to be changed, one of carrier generating efficiency and carrier transfer efficiency or both of them to be improved, accordingly, sensitivity of the photosensitive body to be enhanced, and potential stability at the time of uses for a long period to be ensured. | ||||||
26 | JPS5839181B2 - | JP1639375 | 1975-02-10 | JPS5839181B2 | 1983-08-27 | SHISUTO SERUJIO PAPA; ANTONINO KONDO; RENTSUO FUERARIO |
27 | Water-soluble azo compound, manufacture and use thereof as dyestuff | JP15401681 | 1981-09-30 | JPS5787464A | 1982-05-31 | KURUTO ROOZENBUTSUSHIYU |
28 | Electrophotographic receptor | JP2167080 | 1980-02-25 | JPS56119134A | 1981-09-18 | KATAGIRI KAZUHARU; WATANABE KATSUNORI; OOTA SHIGETO; ISHIKAWA SHIYOUZOU; KITAHARA MAKOTO |
PURPOSE: To improve the heat resistance, moisture resistance and photofading property of a receptor and prevent environmental pollution by using a novel disazo pigment. CONSTITUTION: This receptor contains a disazo pigment represented by general formula 1 (where A is a hydrocarbon group having a single bond or a conjugated double bond, a hydrocarbon group having an N atom in the conjugated double bond or a heterocyclic group optionally having an aromatic ring by condensation or substitution, A forms a conjugated double bond together with each adjacent azomethine group, and B and B' are same or different aromatic couplers). B and B' may be represented by general formulae 9, 10 (where R 6 is optionally substituted alkyl or phenyl). COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio | ||||||
29 | JPS5611941B1 - | JP3398572 | 1972-04-06 | JPS5611941B1 | 1981-03-18 | |
30 | Suiyoseisenryonoseiho | JP13355275 | 1975-11-06 | JPS5169522A | 1976-06-16 | DENISU ROBAATO ANESURII RIDOYA; TOREBAA JEIMUZU SUMISU |
31 | JPS4962539A - | JP6532473 | 1973-06-09 | JPS4962539A | 1974-06-18 | |
32 | JPS4855216A - | JP10857172 | 1972-10-31 | JPS4855216A | 1973-08-03 | |
33 | Liquid crystal composition | US465391 | 1983-02-10 | US4600527A | 1986-07-15 | Shuji Imazeki; Akio Mukoh; Mikio Sato; Masaharu Kaneko; Tomio Yoneyama; Junko Iwanami |
A liquid crystal composition containing azo dyes represented by the formula (I.sub.0) ##STR1## wherein X represents ##STR2## A.sup.1 represents --O-- or --NH--, R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an aryloxyalkyl group, a dialkylaminoalkyl group, an arylaminoalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkoxyalkoxy group, an arylalkoxy group, an aryl group, a halogen atom or a group of ##STR3## D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 each represents an aromatic group which does not contain an ionic group; U.sup.1 and U.sup.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methyl group, a methoxy group or an ethoxy group;Y.sup.1 represents --O-- or ##STR4## R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or may be connected to Z.sup.10 to Z.sup.12 to form a ring;Z.sup.4 to Z.sup.12 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a hydroxy group, an acylamino group or a cyano group, or Z.sup.4 and Z.sup.5, Z.sup.7 and Z.sup.8, and Z.sup.10 and Z.sup.11 may be connected to each other to form an aromatic ring; andn represents 0, 1 or 2. | ||||||
34 | Dyes containing imidazolymethylene groups | US233479 | 1981-02-11 | US4451398A | 1984-05-29 | Manfred Patsch; Manfred Ruske |
Dyes of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently of one another are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 -alkenyl, R.sup.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl or hydroxy-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, X.sup..crclbar. is one equivalent of an anion, mis from 0 to 5 and n is from 0 to 5, with 1.ltoreq.(m+n).ltoreq.5, and F is an (m+n)-valent radical of a monoazo dye, a disazo dye, a polyazo dye, a quinophthalone, a bis-dioxazine, a compound of the 5,6-arylo-2-pyrone series, a naphtholactam dye, a triphenylmethane dye, a xanthene dye, a phthalocyanine, an indigoid, an anthraquinone dye containing one or more phenyl or naphthyl groups, a more highly fused carbonyl-containing dye, a quinacridone, a perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide, an anthrapyrimidine, a pyrazoloanthrone, a diaminonaphthoquinone, a naphthazarine or a naphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic acid diimide.The dyes give brilliant wet-fast colorations on cellulose-containing fiber material, especially on paper. When used for wet-end coloring of paper, the waste water is virtually or completely colorless. | ||||||
35 | Pleochroic dyes | US695404 | 1976-06-14 | US4145114A | 1979-03-20 | David Coates; George W. Gray; Damien G. McDonnell |
A dye compound suitable for use in solution with a liquid crystal material is characterized by one of the following formulae: ##STR1## (III) a derivative of (I) or (II) containing one or more simple lateral substituents or bridging groups on the benzene rings: ##STR2## where n.sub.1, n.sub.2, n.sub.3 are integers in the range 0 to 4, A is azo or azoxy, X is cyano, or nitro and Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are one of the following: hydrogen, alkoxy, arylalkoxy or N.sub.R.sbsb.2.sup.R.sbsp.1 where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkyl, substituted alkyl or alkylene groups. | ||||||
36 | Photographic material containing sulphonic acid group containing disazo dyestuffs | US777867 | 1977-03-15 | US4118232A | 1978-10-03 | Bernhard Piller; John Lenoir; Alfred Froehlich; Thomas Stauner; Paul Tschopp |
The invention is directed essentially to photographic material containing, on a carrier, a layer with azo dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## wherein A, B, X and Y are certain substituents, in a second main aspect azo dyestuffs of the formula ##STR2## wherein B' represents certain substituents and in a third main aspect azo deystuffs of the formulaA.sub.1 --N.dbd.N--B.sub.1 --NH--CO--X.sub.1 --Y--Z.sub.1 --OC--HN--B.sub.1 --N.dbd.N--A.sub.1wherein A.sub.1, B.sub.1, X.sub.1, Z.sub.1 and Y are certain substituents.The photographic materials provide advantages stemming from the use of the dyestuffs of the invention which are distinguished by particularly high fastness to light coupled with excellent bleachability, good resistance to diffusion and advantageous color strength. | ||||||
37 | Water-insoluble polyazo dyestuff comprising two or three identical azo dyestuffs joined to a central nucleus by carboxyl bridges | US486742 | 1974-07-09 | US3971741A | 1976-07-27 | Georg Dehmel; Johannes Blahak |
Waterinsoluble polyazo dyestuffs of the formulaX(O-OC-D-N=N-K).sub.mIn which K denotes identical or different radicals of a coupling component, X denotes an aliphatic radical which is free of hydroxyl groups and is optionally interrupted by heteroatoms, or an aromatic-carbocyclic, aromatic-heterocyclic or araliphatic radical, D represents an aromatic-carbocyclic or aromatic-heterocyclic radical and m represents the numbers 2 or 3. These dyestuffs are useful as dispersion dyestuffs for coloring synthetic fibers and most especially as pigment dyestuffs for coloring paint, inks, paper, and macromolecular substances and for admixing with other substances such as inorganic white pigments including titanium dioxide. | ||||||
38 | Photographic material for the silver-dye-bleach process | US3539348D | 1967-04-11 | US3539348A | 1970-11-10 | VEER HANS; FREYTAG KARL-HEINZ; SEIDEL BERNHARD; BOCKLY ERICH |
39 | Process for the manufacture of azo dyestuffs using urea as a coupling accelerator | US48291665 | 1965-08-26 | US3406161A | 1968-10-15 | JACKY DORE; HANS ISCHER; PIERO MADERNI; LUKAS SCHNEIDER; AUGUST SCHWEIZER |
40 | Azo dyes from pentaerythritol esters | US9669061 | 1961-03-20 | US3211717A | 1965-10-12 | THOMAS TELFER L |