| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 201 | Organic phenol extract compositions of pecan pith agricultural residues and method | US891596 | 1978-03-30 | US4201851A | 1980-05-06 | Chia-Ming Chen |
| Organic phenol compounds and protein extract compositions consisting essentially of alkali organic extracts of peanut hull and pecan pith agricultural residues and a method of carrying out the extraction are described. The peanut hull and pecan pith alkali organic extracts can be polymerized with an aldehyde and used to formulate resins suitable for use in plywood adhesives, in wood bonding agents and in cellulosic material impregnating agents. | ||||||
| 202 | Phenol-aldehyde resin composition containing peanut hull extract and an aldehyde | US922101 | 1978-07-05 | US4201700A | 1980-05-06 | Chia-Ming Chen |
| A phenol-aldehyde resin composition consisting essentially of the polymerization product of an alkali organic extract of peanut hulls and pecan piths polymerized with an aldehyde. The peanut hull and pecan pith alkali organic extracts are polymerized with an aldehyde and used to formulate resins suitable for use in plywood adhesives, in wood bonding agents and in cellulosic material impregnating agents. | ||||||
| 203 | Organic phenol extract compositions of peanut hull agricultural residues and method | US931889 | 1978-08-08 | US4200723A | 1980-04-29 | Chia-Ming Chen |
| Organic phenol compounds extract compositions consisting essentially of alkali organic extracts of peanut hull and pecan pith agricultural residues and a method of carrying out the extraction are described. The peanut hull and pecan pith alkali organic extracts can be polymerized with an aldehyde and used to formulate resins suitable for use in plywood adhesives, in wood bonding agents and in cellulosic material impregnating agents. | ||||||
| 204 | Etherification of bark extracts | US277521 | 1972-08-03 | US3970691A | 1976-07-20 | Karl David Sears; Ronald Leroy Casebier |
| A derivative of coniferous tree barks is produced by reacting at elevated temperatures an alkaline polyphenolic solution of a coniferous bark extract in the proportion of from 0.1, and preferably from 0.5 to 8.0 moles of a carbonylactivated halocompound per mole of monomeric unit in the polyphenol of the formula ##EQU1## or with a cyano-activated halocompound of the formula ##EQU2## wherein R' is H, HC=O, or R--c=O where R is alkyl or aryl; X is halogen and R" is alkyl, OH, oxyalkyl, aryl or OM in which M is a metal. The starting materials are the alkaline extracts resulting from the digestion of coniferous tree barks with an alkaline aqueous solution or preferably the sulfonated acid extracts of such barks. The reaction products are etherified polyphenolic compounds which are watersoluble and possess chelating characteristics. | ||||||
| 205 | Method of preparing an organic anion exchanger | US48501874 | 1974-07-01 | US3903074A | 1975-09-02 | VAN REESEMA NIKOLAAS HENDRIK S |
| A humic product, such as ammonium humus crystallate or crystal humus acid is treated with an acid to esterify part of the hydroxyl groups, which are then etherified with the nonesterified hydroxyl groups. The resulting insolubilized humic material is amidated with an excess of a polyamine to produce an anion exchanger.
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| 206 | Etherification of bark extracts and condensed tannins | US28233372 | 1972-08-21 | US3856845A | 1974-12-24 | SEARS K |
| Polyphenolic extracts of coniferous tree barks and condensed tannins from wood such as quebracho extracts are etherified by reaction at elevated temperature in the presence of an alkaline catalyst with an olefin containing a nitrile functional group. A particularly effective olefin is acrylonitrile. The reaction products are produced in high yield, are water or alkali soluble, act as good dispersants and possess chemical properties offering a variety of additional potential uses.
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| 207 | Continuous nitric acid oxidation of coal | US3468943D | 1966-08-16 | US3468943A | 1969-09-23 | CREIGHTON STEPHEN MARK; WOOD JOHN CHARLES T |
| 208 | Process for the halogenation of leonardite and the product thereof | US12242161 | 1961-07-07 | US3173946A | 1965-03-16 | EVAN BALTAZZI; ELMAR WILIP |
| 209 | Thermosetting material | US81855859 | 1959-06-08 | US3046146A | 1962-07-24 | SEWARD WOODHEAD JAMES; EDWARD WORTHINGTON JOHN |
| 210 | Production of tannin and soft-grit blasting material from nutshells | US2223348 | 1948-04-20 | US2510119A | 1950-06-06 | LATHROP ELBERT C |
| 211 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EXTRACTING MATERIALS FROM BIOMASS | PCT/US2006004974 | 2006-02-13 | WO2006086757A2 | 2006-08-17 | VAN THORRE DOUG |
| One embodiment described herein includes a method for extracting bran, endosperm, germ, and fiber from biomass comprising hydrating the biomass; extracting the bran from the biomass before extracting the germ; and extracting the endosperm, without a use of chemicals, based on a capacity of endosperm particles to selectively pass through, or be retained on a sieve having a standard hole size, wherein endosperm particles are extracted in one or more endosperm streams. The method also includes products extracted from biomass. | ||||||
| 212 | ADHESIVE COMPOSITION | PCT/IB9800828 | 1998-02-20 | WO9837148A2 | 1998-08-27 | SHEN KUO CHENG |
| Adhesive composition comprising: a product produced by copolymerization of one or more phenolic compounds and one or more water-soluble carbohydrates; or a mixture comprising one or more phenolic compounds or one or more water-soluble carbohydrates, the one or more phenolic compounds being copolymerizable with the one or more water-soluble carbohydrates. | ||||||
| 213 | SEMI-HUMIC ORGANIC CARBON MATERIAL AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF | EP17704953.3 | 2017-02-02 | EP3411343A1 | 2018-12-12 | REZAI, Taha; BREEN, John; GERECKE, Thomas J.; HE, Qingwen; ABERCROMBIE, Margaret Mae; HER, Susan; DIERKING, Ryan; CRAWFORD, Gregory A.; BAYER, Montell L. |
| This disclosure relates to a semi-humic material, and compositions comprising the same, obtained from leonardite ore and a non-humic organic carbon source and a process for obtaining the same. Also described are methods for maintaining more available nitrogen and phosphorus in the plant root zone and minimizing premature leaching and loss of the nitrogen and/or phosphorus into the atmosphere, surface waters and/or subsurface ground water. | ||||||
| 214 | RESIN COMPOSITION | EP16844313.3 | 2016-09-05 | EP3348619A1 | 2018-07-18 | YOSHIDA, Yutaka; SHIBATA, Shotaro; KUMAMOTO, Yoshiaki |
A resin composition containing: (A) one or more resins selected from the group consisting of a thermoplastic resin, and a curable resin selected from an epoxy resin, a (meth)acrylic resin, a phenolic resin, an unsaturated polyester resin, a polyurethane resin, or a polyimide resin; and (B) modified cellulose fibers wherein one or more substituents selected from substituents represented by the following general formulas (1) and (2): -CH2-CH(OH)-R1 (1), -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-(OA)n-O-R1 (2), wherein each R1 in the general formulas (1) and (2) is independently a linear or branched alkyl group having 3 or more carbon atoms and 30 or less carbon atoms; n in the general formula (2) is a number of 0 or more and 50 or less; and A is a linear or branched, divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 or more carbon atoms and 6 or less carbon atoms are bonded to cellulose fibers via an ether bond, wherein the modified cellulose fibers have a cellulose I crystal structure. The resin composition of the present invention can be suitably used in various applications such as daily sundries, household electric appliance parts, wrapping materials for household electric appliance parts, automobile parts, and resins for three-dimensional modeling. |
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| 215 | MATERIAU VISCOELASTIQUE OBTENU PAR LIQUEFACTION HYDROTHERMALE DE MICROALGUES | EP14789407.5 | 2014-09-25 | EP3049462A1 | 2016-08-03 | CHAILLEUX, Emmanuel; AUDO, Mariane; BUJOLI, Bruno; QUEFFELEC, Clémence; LEGRAND, Jack; PARASCHIV, Maria; TAZEROUT, Mohand; LEPINE, Olivier |
| The invention relates to a viscoelastic material characterised in that it is produced by recovery of the hydrophobic phase obtained by a method of hydrothermal liquefaction from a biomass comprising at least one microalga and comprising at least 40 wt.% of water in relation to the total weight of the biomass, said hydrophobic phase comprising a viscoelastic oil and solid residues, wherein the quantity of solid residues amounts to between 15 wt.% and 30 wt.% of the total weight of the hydrophobic phase. | ||||||
| 216 | HYDROGEL AUS EINEM CHEMISCH MODIFIZIERTEN POLYSACCHARID-PROTEIN-BLEND, VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES PPB-HYDROGELS UND VERWENDUNGEN HIERVON | EP13739448.2 | 2013-07-22 | EP2875052A1 | 2015-05-27 | VORWEG, Waltraud; RADOSTA, Sylvia; LEHRACK, Uwe; KNAPEN, Robin; EINFELDT, Lars; SCHUHBECK, Manfred |
| The invention relates to a hydrogel containing chemically modified proteins and polysaccharides. A method is additionally provided for producing a hydrogel from mixtures of proteins and polysaccharides. According to the invention, the proteins and polysaccharides are chemically modified in a covalent manner and chemically crosslinked in an intermolecular manner in the method. The chemically derivatized protein-polysaccharide blend (PPB for short) produced according to the invention is characterized in that the PPB forms a hydrogel in an aqueous medium. The PPB hydrogel according to the invention is characterized by a high water binding potential and a strong adhesive effect. In the field of construction chemistry for example, the PPB hydrogel according to the invention has an advantageous effect on the adhesive and sliding behavior of tiles. | ||||||
| 217 | THERMISCH INHIBIERTE STÄRKE UND STÄRKEHALTIGE MEHLE | EP12733067.8 | 2012-06-29 | EP2866581A1 | 2015-05-06 | GRÜLL, Dietmar; WASTYN, Marnik Michel; BRUNNER, Karin |
| The present invention relates to thermally inhibited starch and starchy flours produced by heat treatment of native starch that is pre-dried where necessary to a dry matter content of more than or equal to 95% by weight, preferably 98% by weight, particularly preferably 99% by weight, wherein said starch, pre-dried where necessary, is heat treated in the presence of at least 0.1 percent by volume of oxygen at a product temperature in excess of 100°C in a vibrating spiral conveyor. | ||||||
| 218 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING PLASTICIZED STARCH BY USING 1,3-PROPANEDIOL AND RESULTING COMPOSITION | EP11728048.7 | 2011-03-18 | EP2686379A1 | 2014-01-22 | MACEDO GALVAING, Sophie |
| The present invention concerns a method for manufacturing a starch-based plasticized composition comprising starch and a plasticizer said plasticizer comprising 1,3-propanediol (PDO). The invention also concerns a plasticized material comprising the plasticized starch composition of the invention and a polymer. | ||||||
| 219 | INTUMESCENT CARBON-FORMING ANTIPYREN, METHOD OF PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF | EP02756030 | 2002-07-10 | EP1416032A4 | 2008-09-03 | SKIBIDA IRINA PETROVNA; ASEEVA POZA MIKHAILOVNA; SAKHAROV PAVEL ANDREEVICH; SAKHAROV ANDREY MIKHAILOVICH |
| The invention relates to antipyrens, i.e. substances protecting organic materials against flaming and burning, in particular to intumescent carbon-forming antipyrens. Said antipyrens are expandable as affected by heat and flame, thereby increasing the volume thereof and forming a solid foamed mass which exhibits heat-protection properties with respect to underlying material. The one-component systems of the intumescent carbon-forming antipyrens based on salts of polyoxicarbon acids which are produced by oxidation of carbohydrates are also disclosed. | ||||||
| 220 | A method for the production of powder with high tannin content and its use | EP03251409.3 | 2003-03-07 | EP1342743B1 | 2008-08-13 | Nakamoto, Yusho; Tsunoda, Toshihiko; Ono, Keiko; Yano, Hiroyuki; Yazaki, Yoshikazu; Jiang, Huijian; Lawson, Frank; Uhlherr, Peter Heinz Theodore |
| The present invention provides a method of producing powder with a high tannin content, the method including pulverizing a tannin-containing plant such as bark of radiata pine (Pinus radiata) and classifying the pulverized material into fine particles having a desired particle size, for example, fine particles having a particle diameter of 100 to 1,000 mu m or less, and powder with a high tannin content produced by such a method. The thus obtained powder with a high tannin content exhibits excellent characteristics when used as an adhesive, a binder, etc. for wood materials. | ||||||
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