| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | Striated soap bar forming | US711452 | 1976-08-04 | US4096221A | 1978-06-20 | Charles F. Fischer; Hargovind H. Joshi |
| Soap worked in a plodder with introduction of a color dye for color striation of the extruded column is extruded through a die plate that has a rectangular opening corresponding to the major face dimensions (length and width) of the product bar so that the extrusion grain is perpendicular to the major faces, and the extruded column is severed at distances equal to the product bar thickness to provide blanks that are pressed in a direction parallel to the extrusion grain to form the product bar. Special locations for color introduction are provided and a unique "carrara" marble effect is produced in the bar. | ||||||
| 42 | Apparatus and process for manufacture of variegated soap bars | US738782 | 1976-11-03 | US4092388A | 1978-05-30 | William Platt Lewis |
| In manufacture of variegated soap bars, noodles are choke fed into the final plodder through an opening communicating essentially only with a portion of the worm of the plodder which turns downwardly. | ||||||
| 43 | Method for producing variegated soap | US596299 | 1975-07-16 | US4041119A | 1977-08-09 | Charles F. Fischer |
| A column of striated soap extruding from a plodder nozzle is subjected to torque for obtaining spiral striations in the final soap bar. | ||||||
| 44 | Process for making variegated soap | US583801 | 1975-06-04 | US4017574A | 1977-04-12 | Hargovind Himatlal Joshi |
| A process for making multicolored soap bars wherein a coloring agent is dispersed in a meltable solid vehicle and introduced into a base soap material as a liquid colored material before the base soap material is extruded in the form of a continuous log which is subsequently cut and pressed to form a multicolored soap bar. The meltable solid material solidifies upon contact with the base soap material to form variegated, striated or marbleized colored regions in the final bar. | ||||||
| 45 | Marbled detergent bars | US487199 | 1974-07-10 | US4011170A | 1977-03-08 | John Harlan Pickin; Russell Edward Compa; Hargovind H. Joshi |
| Method and apparatus for producing marbled toilet bars including the addition of a liquid dye material to the vacuum chamber between the upper and lower barrels of a double-barrel soap plodder. The soap segments falling into the vacuum chamber are defined as having either a circular, rectangular or triangular configuration and a geometric ratio (surface area/volume) of from 2 to 12. | ||||||
| 46 | Process for manufacturing color-striped stamped detergent bars | US38665573 | 1973-08-08 | US3899566A | 1975-08-12 | MURRAY GRAEME DOUGLAS |
| A process for producing soap or detergent bars with curved stripes of a distinctive color by feeding a striped billet of soap or detergent into a die box so that the long axis of the billet is not coincident with the long axis of the die box when subjected to compression. This is accomplished by providing billets whose length is greater than the corresponding dimension of the die box.
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| 47 | Apparatus for making a striated soap bar | US38408573 | 1973-07-30 | US3891365A | 1975-06-24 | FISCHER CHARLES F |
| This invention relates to an apparatus for producing a striated soap bar in a double barrelled extruder. A soap mass is levigated and homogenized in an upper barrel and forced through a compression plate assembly to form soap pellets which pass through a vacuum chamber into an extruder into which dye is injected. Then, the pellets mixed with the dye are forced through conically tapering nozzles to form a striated soap bar.
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| 48 | Process for producing variegated detergent bars | US21711072 | 1972-01-12 | US3823215A | 1974-07-09 | D ARCANGELI A |
| A PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF VARIEGATED DETERGENT BARS OR CAKES INCLUDES PASSING DETERGENNT COMPOSITIONS OF SIMILAR SOLUBILITIES AND TEMPERATURES BUT OF DIFFERENT COLORS, IN SOLID PLASTIC STATES ALONG SUBSTANTIALLY PATHS, OUT OF PHYSICAL CONACT WITH EACH OTHER BUT PREFERABLY IN THERMAL CONTACT WITH EACH OTHER, EXTRUDING THE COMPOSITIONS, CUTTING THE EXTRUDATES TO LENGTHS, MIXING THE CUT EXTRUDATES TOGETHER AND, WHILE THEY ARE MIXED, MAINTAINING THEM AT AN ELEVATED TEMPERATURE AT WHICH THEY ARE PLASTIC AND MAY BE FUSED TOGETHER TIGHTLY, AND COMPACTING AND EXTRUDING THEM TO A VARIEGATED DETERGENT BAR FORM, WHICH MAY BE SUBSEQUENTLY PRESSED INTO VARIEGATED DETERGENT CAKES, SUCH AS SOAP CAKES. PREFERABLY, THE BASE DETERGENT COMPOSITION, E.G., A WHITE SOAP, IS PLODDED THROUGH A PLURALITY OF CYLINDRICAL TUBES WHILE A COLORED SOAP IS PLODDED BY A DIFFERENT PLODDER INTO THE SECTION OF A VARIEGATING HEAD AROUND SUCH TUBES, AFTER WHICH BOTH SOAPS ARE EXTRUDED AT SIMILAR VELOCITIES INTO A MIXING AND CONTACTING SECTION OF THE VARIEGATING HEAD, WHEREIN THEY ARE CUT TO LENGTHS AND A WHIRLING MOTION IS IMPARTED TO THE CUT PIECES BY A ROTATING CUTTER. ALSO DESCRIBED IS AN APPARATUS WHICH MAY BE USED IN PRACTICING THE PROCESS, INCLUDING A VARIEGATING HEAD CONTAINING THE MENTIONED TUBES, MEANS FOR FASTENING THE INLET PORTIONS THEREOF TO THE PLODDERS, TEMPERATURE AND CONTROL MEANS AND CUTTING AND WHIRLING MEANS FOR DISTRIBUTING ONE SOAP OR DETERGENT THROUGH THE OTHER BEFORE FINAL PLODDING.
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| 49 | Method for soap bars having marble-like decoration | US3676538D | 1970-02-04 | US3676538A | 1972-07-11 | PATTERSON CHARLES B |
| Method of producing marble-like appearance in a soap bar in which a saponaceous dye solution having color contrast with the soap of the bar is injected through a screw end opening in a plodder screw and is distributed through a soap mass being extruded in a manner producing contrasting color streaks therethrough subdued at their boundaries for indistinct mergence with the extruded mass.
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| 50 | PROCÉDÉ DE FABRICATION DE SAVONNETTES COMPORTANT DANS LA MASSE DES INCLUSIONS DE MOTIFS GÉOMÉTRIQUES DE COULEURS DIFFÉRENTES | EP21202417.8 | 2021-10-13 | EP3985088A1 | 2022-04-20 | Lebon-Couturier, Solène |
Des contreformes verticales cylindriques ou prismatiques (14) sont placées dans une cuve verticale (10, 12), et une masse de savon saponifiable à froid d'une première couleur est coulée dans les espaces vides subsistant entre ces contreformes verticales. Puis les contreformes sont retirées et une masse de savon saponifiable à froid d'une deuxième couleur est coulée dans les espaces vides ménagés par le retrait des contreformes. Le pain de savon, dissocié de la cuve, est ensuite découpé le long de plans de découpe horizontaux et verticaux de manière à détailler les savonnettes. Dans une autre mise en œuvre, les contreformes sont remplacées par des blocs de savon prémoulés cylindriques ou prismatiques, de la deuxième couleur.
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| 51 | WATER SOLUBLE PELLET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAID WATER SOLUBLE PELLET | EP17752389.1 | 2017-08-16 | EP3500658B1 | 2021-12-15 | DEFLORIAN, Stefano; MORHAIN, Cedric; CARRARA, Giovanni; GARAVAGLIA, Silvano |
| A water soluble pellet for releasing one or more actives including a vegetable soap carrier in an amount of 10-95 wt %; a perfume oil in an amount of 2-12 wt %; and a dye in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 wt %. The method for manufacturing the water soluble pellet includes the following steps: mixing the composition; extruding the composition; and cutting the extruded composition to form water soluble pellets. | ||||||
| 52 | DETERGENT ADDITIVE EXTRUDATES CONTAINING ALKYL BENZENE SULPHONATE | EP08738108.3 | 2008-05-09 | EP2152847A1 | 2010-02-17 | GOULD, Paul, Anthony; YANG, Fan |
| A detergent additive extrudate containing from about 0.5% to about 20% an alkyl benzene sulphonate, from about 0.5% to about 15% a water soluble carboxylate-containing polymer, from about 20% to about 80% water soluble inorganic salt and a moisture level of 2% to 10%; process for making the detergent additive extrudate and granular laundry detergent containing the same. The detergent additive extrudates have an improved physical stability, dissolution property and ease of process property. | ||||||
| 53 | BAR COMPOSITION COMPRISING THERMOCHROMIC PIGMENT OR DYE SIGNALING BENEFIT AGENT RELEASE OR OTHER USE AND METHOD OF SIGNALING THEREOF | EP08735833.9 | 2008-04-04 | EP2144991A1 | 2010-01-20 | LEE, Christine, Marie, Nixon; BRENNAN, Michael, Augustine; SUBRAMANIAN, Vivek |
| The invention relates to bar compositions comprising thermochromatic pigment or dye signaling temperature and/or benefit agent release. In a preferred embodiment, the pigment is introduced in the form of a separate domain (e.g., separate chips) which separate chip or chips is combined with surfactant-containing chips to form the final bar. The invention further relates to a method of signaling temperature and/or benefit agent release using these bars. | ||||||
| 54 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A DETERGENT BAR | EP01919409.1 | 2001-03-29 | EP1268736B1 | 2004-06-16 | BROWNE, Michael, A., C/O w Jordan (Cereals) LTD; LLOYD, Paul,(Lever Faberge); MANI, Sudhir, Unilever Research Port Sunlight; OVERTON, Christine A.,; STOCKER, Frederick E., Unilever Res. Port Sunlight |
| 55 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A DETERGENT BAR | EP01919409.1 | 2001-03-29 | EP1268736A1 | 2003-01-02 | BROWNE, Michael, A.,Unilever Res. Port Sunlight; LLOYD, Paul,Unilever Research Port Sunlight; MANI, Sudhir,Unilever Research Port Sunlight; OVERTON, Christine A.,Unilever Res. Port Sunlight; STOCKER, Frederick E.,Unilever Res. Port Sunlight |
| In an apparatus and process for manufacturing a detergent bar, the bar comprises a first distinct zone comprising a first component and at least a second distinct zone comprising a second component. In an injection step, the first and second components are injected into the mould cavity via nozzle means having a first orifice through which the first component is injected. The second component is injected through a second orifice of the nozzle means. The first and second components solidify in the cavity to form the bar. The interface between the zones may be non-planar and/or such that the zones cannot be separated by a unidirectional cut. The first and second zones may respectively comprise detergent and a benefit agent. The first and second zones may differ in texture. | ||||||
| 56 | Detergent processing | EP83301765.0 | 1983-03-29 | EP0090647B1 | 1986-06-04 | Clarke, Terence Allan; Edwards, Richard Barrie; Irving, Graeme Neil |
| 57 | Detergent processing | EP83301765.0 | 1983-03-29 | EP0090647A1 | 1983-10-05 | Clarke, Terence Allan; Edwards, Richard Barrie; Irving, Graeme Neil |
A volatile component, for example a perfume, is mixed with a soap-containing formulation by passing the admixed volatile component and formulation between two mutually displaceable surfaces which work the mixture. The device is enclosed and provides efficient temperature control. |
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| 58 | PREPARATION OF A SOAP COMPOSITION | PCT/GB2018/051326 | 2018-05-16 | WO2018211271A1 | 2018-11-22 | BOUTROS, Iriny; DIAZ, Miriam |
A process for the preparation of a soap composition comprising the steps of: a) mixing together at least soap noodles and frangible particulates comprising a benefit agent, and b) extruding the mixture obtained from step a) through an extruder, and wherein the frangible particulates are at least substantially ruptured during the extrusion step b. |
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| 59 | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING MARBLED DETERGENT BARS | PCT/EP2008/056993 | 2008-06-05 | WO2009003787A1 | 2009-01-08 | DARU, Vijay, Jaykishore; DUBEY, Umesh, Laltaprasad; EARLA, Saikumar; NAIR, Satishkumar, Gopinath; RAJAN, Meena; VADUMKOOTIL, Raveendranathan |
The present invention provides a process for making a shaped marbled detergent bar including the step of feeding an extrudable non-soap detergent composition into an extruder comprising at least one screw rotatably mounted within a barrel having inlet and outlet, where rotation of said screw conveys said composition from the outlet into a frusto-conically converging pressure zone, which converges into at least one nozzle from which a billet of extruded detergent emerges; and an apertured plate interspersed between said outlet ad said pressure zone. Said process additionally includes the step of injecting a coloured liquid into said composition through an injection means, located upstream of said apertured plate, the pressure of injection being higher than that generated within the extruder. Furthermore, the billet produced in said process is split once parallel to the axis of said screw, by splitting means, as it is extruded from said nozzle, so as to provide suitable marbling on the billet. |
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| 60 | PROCESS FOR MAKING PERSONAL WASHING BARS EXHIBITING ARTISAN CRAFTED APPEARANCE HAVING SURFACE INCLUSIONS | PCT/EP2008/050746 | 2008-01-23 | WO2008095777A1 | 2008-08-14 | SIDWA, Ewa, Urszula; DELBEN, Maria, Jose, Imbrunito; AYRES, Cristiane; SICHMANN, Mariangela, Gomes, de Oliveira; PATEL, Dikshika |
A process is disclosed for the manufacture of a personal washing bar having an artisan crafted appearance that has one or more inclusions emanating from its surface. The process involves forming a billet of an extruded cleansing base; placing one or more inclusion masses on the surface of this billet; and stamping the inclusion bearing billet in a direction perpendicular to the surface on which the inclusion mass is placed so as to embed the inclusion mass in and fuse it with the extruded cleansing base to form a personal washing bar having one or more visually distinct surface inclusions substantially continuous with the continuous phase at the surface of the bar. |
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