序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
261 原油脱酸装置 CN201120288224.9 2011-08-09 CN202359076U 2012-08-01 杨敬一; 徐心茹; 包喜荣; 李少萍
本实用新型提供了一种原油脱酸装置,包括:分别用于容纳脱酸剂和待处理原油的脱酸剂罐和原油罐;分别用于容纳脱酸处理后的原油和渣脱酸后原油罐和碱渣罐;分别连接至脱酸剂罐和原油罐的脱酸剂传输和原油传输泵;填料塔,填料塔内设置有填料,脱酸剂传输泵和原油传输泵分别将脱酸剂和原油送入填料塔,脱酸剂和原油在填料塔内发生反应;以及沉降分离装置,沉降分离装置连接至填料塔,以接收来自填料塔的反应后的脱酸剂和原油混合液。在本实用新型的原油脱酸装置中采用了填料塔作为化学反应器,故可以使原油和脱酸剂充分反应,达到良好的脱酸效果。另外,填料塔的使用还可以显著改善乳化现象。
262 一种高抗汽油机油模拟氧化装置 CN202020225737.4 2020-02-28 CN211896808U 2020-11-10 乔良; 袁俊洲; 宋来功; 曹克强
本实用新型公开了一种高抗汽油机油模拟氧化装置,属于汽油机油技术领域,包括反应器,所述反应器的两侧分别焊接有第一固定板、第二固定板且反应器的外壁面一侧以及上表面中部均固定安装有第一接头,本实用新型一种高抗氧化汽油机油模拟氧化装置,通过进行反应时,通过显示面板上的显示屏每隔一段时间显示温度与时间,并在展示板上分别设置好时间轴、温度轴,那么将吸石粘在所在位置,直至呈曲线形式,便于更好的观察;而在氧化反应之后,启动抽气,使得气体进入到过滤箱,并依次经过第一过滤器、第二过滤器中的滤芯,再从抽气泵的输出端气管中排出。
263 一种制油脱硫脱臭系统 CN201921050124.5 2019-07-08 CN210711415U 2020-06-09 喻武钢; 高志强; 罗旺宏; 梁玮; 徐振华
本实用新型涉及一种制油脱硫脱臭系统,采用一级层流反应器脱硫化氢和酚类,一级或多级层流反应器除臭剂液空气化脱臭,一级或多级层流反应器双氧脱硫醚。本方法可脱除煤制油中引起恶臭气味的硫化氢和硫醚,将C3以下低分子硫醇和部分C3以上硫醇转化为臭味阈值较低的高沸点的二硫化物,本实用新型还提供了一种煤制油脱硫脱臭方法,本实用新型的有益效果为:C3以下硫醇脱除率可达到98%以上,硫醇转化率可达到80%左右,硫醚脱除率可达到99%以上。
264 一种汽油脱硫高效蒸馏分离装置 CN201720351140.2 2017-04-06 CN206624830U 2017-11-10 张伟伟; 侯侠; 王建强; 齐晶晶
本实用新型提供了一种汽油脱硫高效蒸馏分离装置,包括蒸馏箱;所述蒸馏箱设置成横截面圆形的圆柱体空腔,由材制成;且在蒸馏箱的左侧壁上设有混合输送管;所述蒸汽集口延伸至蒸馏箱的外侧,连接耐高温输气管;所述支气管的左端固定在分气管上,其右端固定在汇流管上,且其左端高于右端;所述导流管设有两个,并呈对称布置在分离管的底部;所述冷却出管贯穿冷却管的左端,并向下延伸,连接冷却水储存箱;本实用新型通过添加氧化剂,将汽油中含有的硫氧化,并利用氧化剂和汽油沸点的温度不同,将二者分离;同时在装置上,设有多个冷却管,将汽化的汽油和氧化剂快速冷却,结构新颖,实用性强。
265 一种汽油脱硫高效蒸馏分离装置 CN202020302078.X 2020-03-12 CN211999579U 2020-11-24 张成义; 董磊; 王玉伟; 卜祥民; 李彩云; 郭凤; 张峰; 张德辉; 程小刚; 臧法收
本实用新型提供了一种汽油脱硫高效蒸馏分离装置,包括蒸馏罐,蒸馏罐呈锥形,蒸馏罐的罐盖上连通有汽油进料管、离子液体进料管、氧化剂进料管、蒸发汽出管,蒸馏罐侧壁前侧安装有玻璃观察窗,蒸馏罐侧壁上设置有电加热套,蒸馏罐内设有搅拌杆,搅拌杆上安装有搅拌叶片,蒸馏罐底板上连通有排出管一;罐盖上安装有电机,电机的输出轴通过联轴器与搅拌杆顶端固定连接;蒸发汽出管一侧连通有斜管,斜管与冷凝器的进料端连接,冷凝器的出料端通过出液管与脱硫汽油收集罐连接。本实用新型结构简单,可对需要脱硫的汽油进行有效的氧化脱硫,且能对汽油中的杂质进行进一步去除,得到高品质脱硫汽油。
266 一种回收轻质脱硫醇低压尾气的装置 CN200920241827.6 2009-12-22 CN201603506U 2010-10-13 王治卿; 蔡智; 茹大林; 徐燕平; 徐盛虎; 余伟胜; 郑鸿伟; 郑京禾; 朱向阳; 胡峰
本实用新型涉及一种炼油厂催化工段的回收轻质脱硫醇低压尾气的装置,烃类氧化脱硫醇尾气经输送管及三通输入压缩机;尾气经压缩机增压至0.2-0.4MPa,增压的油气和汽油一起进入与压缩机管道连接的分离器,被分离的汽油经汽油和输油管输出;分离器的排放气进入与其管道连接的膜单元;膜单元的富集油气出口与真空泵入口管道连接,以提供分离过程的推动真空泵排出的富集油气经真空泵输出管和三通再输入压缩机,膜单元分离后的尾气经排放管以低于爆炸下限的安全浓度排出。本实用新型可接受低压尾气直接输入压缩机,能提高烃类回收率,变废为宝,降低了生产成本,并减少废气排放,有利于环境保护。
267 インサイチュで電気化学的に酸化を起こし有機硫黄化合物を変換する方法 JP2014523054 2012-07-27 JP5964962B2 2016-08-03 アル−シャフィ、エマド、ナジ
268 重質炭化素原料をアップグレードするための水素化変換プロセス JP2013517352 2011-07-05 JP5896535B2 2016-03-30 ボレマン、ディディエ; ラクロワ、マキシム; ル ラニック−ドロマール、カテル; ロパール、マリー; ヴァンドレル、グロリア
269 Desulfurization agent for ultra-deep oxidative desulfurization and oxidative desulfurization method using the same JP2007003491 2007-01-11 JP5269321B2 2013-08-21 健太 井上; 浩久 仁藤
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a desulfurizing agent capable of efficiently removing organic sulfur compounds contained in a liquid oil, particularly hardly decomposable organic sulfur compounds, and provide a desulfurization method using the desulfurizing agent. <P>SOLUTION: The desulfurizing agent comprises (1) a solid catalyst consisting of the following components (a) and (b) and (2) urea peroxide, wherein the component (a) is at least one component selected from the group consisting of metal oxides, acids of these oxides and salts of the acids of these oxides, isopolyacids of metals and salts thereof, and heteropolyacids of metals and salts thereof (wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum and vanadium) and the component (b) is hydrotalcite. The desulfurization method comprises putting into contact a liquid oil containing organic sulfur compounds with the above desulfurizing agent. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&amp;INPIT
270 Decomposition method of polycyclic aromatic compounds and heavy oil containing it JP2007145617 2007-05-31 JP5027567B2 2012-09-19 智史 古田
271 Decomposition method of polycyclic aromatic compounds and heavy oil containing it JP2007145613 2007-05-31 JP5027566B2 2012-09-19 智史 古田
272 Method for desulfurizing hydrocarbon JP2010115442 2010-05-19 JP2011241321A 2011-12-01 IWASA YASUYUKI; MATSUMOTO TAKANARI; RUDY COQUET
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for desulfurizing a hydrocarbon, by which sulfur components in the hydrocarbon can be removed at ordinary temperature and at the atmospheric pressure at a higher rate.SOLUTION: The method for desulfurizing the hydrocarbon includes an oxidation process for oxidizing benzothiophene compounds and/or dibenzothiophene compounds in the hydrocarbon and a contact process for contacting the hydrocarbon treated in the oxidation process with a desulfurizing agent prepared by supporting a rare earth element compound and/or a copper compound on a porous inorganic compound.
273 Desulfurizing agent for super-deep oxidative desulfurization and oxidative desulfurization method using the same JP2007003491 2007-01-11 JP2008169297A 2008-07-24 INOUE KENTA; NITO HIROHISA
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a desulfurizing agent capable of efficiently removing organic sulfur compounds contained in a liquid oil, particularly hardly decomposable organic sulfur compounds, and provide a desulfurization method using the desulfurizing agent. <P>SOLUTION: The desulfurizing agent comprises (1) a solid catalyst consisting of the following components (a) and (b) and (2) urea peroxide, wherein the component (a) is at least one component selected from the group consisting of metal oxides, acids of these oxides and salts of the acids of these oxides, isopolyacids of metals and salts thereof, and heteropolyacids of metals and salts thereof (wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum and vanadium) and the component (b) is hydrotalcite. The desulfurization method comprises putting into contact a liquid oil containing organic sulfur compounds with the above desulfurizing agent. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
274 The method of partial oxidation of an aqueous slurry of liquid hydrocarbon fuel or solid carbonaceous fuel JP27185294 1994-10-12 JP3833728B2 2006-10-18 アーウィン・アブラハム・リーチ; ジョアン・ルイーズ・ヒルトン; フレデリック・ボナー・ソーファート
275 Sulfur-containing component removal device in the fuel JP2001244650 2001-08-10 JP3674553B2 2005-07-20 達司 水野; 酒井  武信; 鈴木  寛
276 Oil reforming JP2001239737 2001-08-07 JP2003049173A 2003-02-21 MATSUZAWA SADAO; IBUSUKI AKITSUGU
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of efficiently reforming oil in a low cost by selectively oxidizing heterocyclic compounds bearing condensed rings that exists in the oil through photoctalytic reactions, particularly dibenzothiophene that is very difficult to be desulfurized and removing the formed oxides, and to provide an efficient and low cost hydrosulfurization process using the reforming process. SOLUTION: As a pretreatment process for the hydrodesulfurization process for oil, the oil including heterocyclic compounds bearing condensed rings is irradiated with light in the presence of a low polar hydrocarbon solvent and a photocatalyst and the oxidized products of the heterocyclic compounds are dissolved in the solvent and removed whereby the oil is reformed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
277 Process for the recovery of organic sulfur compounds from liquid oil in JP11235092 1992-04-06 JP3227521B2 2001-11-12 哲夫 相田
278 Production of organosulfur compound whereby sulfur compound in petroleum is taken out and apparatus therefor JP8240097 1997-03-17 JPH10251665A 1998-09-22 FUNAKOSHI IZUMI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a process for producing organosulfur compds. whereby sulfur compds. present in petroleum can be taken out and converted into organosulfur compds. which can be used as a low-cost, stably available industrial material and to provide an apparatus therefor. SOLUTION: In a mixing vessel 3, petroleum contg. sulfur compds. is mixed with a solvent which has a b.p. not higher than that of the petroleum and exhibits a weak dissolving power to hydrocarbons and a strong dissolving power to sulfur compds. in order to cause the sulfur compds. to move into the solvent. The mixture is then separated into petroleum and the solvent contg. the sulfur compds. with a centrifuge 4. The solvent contg. the sulfur compds. is subjected to evaporation or distillation to give an initial extract, which is subjected to rectification separation (A), solvent extract separation (B), oxidation separation (C), or a composite of these treatments. Thus, the sulfur compds. are taken out as specific organosulfur compds. which can be used as an industrial material. COPYRIGHT: (C)1998,JPO
279 Method for stabilizing thermal-cracking oil of waste polymer JP28470196 1996-10-07 JPH10110174A 1998-04-28 TAKATSUKA TORU; KIMURA TAKASHI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the wide improvement of the stability of a thermalcracking oil and the grade-up to a high quality oil by subjecting the thermal-cracking oil to an oxidation treatment. SOLUTION: A thermal-cracking oil obtained by high-temperature thermal cracking of polymer waste in the presence or absence of a catalyst is graded up to a high quality oil by subjecting it to an oxidation treatment bringing the oil into contact with an oxidizing agent. Oxygen, ozone or hydrogen peroxide, a gas containing at least one of them, etc., can be used as the oxidizing agent. By this treatment, the stability of the oil is improved, so that even after long time storage, the oil will have no problems such as the deterioration of hue and the deposition of sludge. COPYRIGHT: (C)1998,JPO
280 Method for recovering organosulfur compound from liquid oil JP11235092 1992-04-06 JPH05286869A 1993-11-02 AIDA TETSUO
PURPOSE: To obtain a method for recovering an industrially useful organosulfur compound from a mineral oil obtained from petroleum, oil sand, oil shell and coal in a state where an original chemical structure contained in a mineral oil is kept. CONSTITUTION: A liquid oil containing an organosulfur compound is treated with an oxidizing agent and then the oxidized organosulfur compound is recovered by a separation means such as distillation. The recovered organosulfur compound is a sulfoxide compound and/or a sulfone compound. COPYRIGHT: (C)1993,JPO&Japio
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