首页 / 专利分类库 / 有机化学 / 杂环化合物 / 杂环化合物,含四元环、带1个氮原子作为惟一的杂环原子
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 STEREOSELECTIVE RING OPENING REACTIONS PCT/US1999/018305 1999-08-13 WO00009463A1 2000-02-24
The present invention relates to a process for stereoselective or regioselective chemical synthesis which generally comprises reacting a nucleophile, selected from the group consisting of water, alcohols, carboxylic acids, and thiols, and a racemic or diastereomeric mixture of a cyclic substrate in the presence of a non-racemic, chiral catalyst to effect a kinetic resolution of the cyclic substrate. The present invention also relates to hydrolytic kinetic resolutions of racemic and diastereomeric mixtures of epoxides.
62 The combination of cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitors and β- lactam cholesterol absorption inhibitor JP51530594 1993-12-21 JP3992728B2 2007-10-17 デイヴィス,ハリー・アール
PCT No. PCT/US93/12291 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 20, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 20, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 21, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/14433 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 7, 1994Methods of reducing plasma cholesterol levels and treating or preventing atherosclerosis comprising administering an effective amount of a combination of a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor and a beta -lactam cholesterol absorption inhibitor, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and kits useful in those methods, are disclosed.
63 Stereoselective ring-opening reaction JP2000564918 1999-08-13 JP2002522515A 2002-07-23 エヌ ジャコブソン,エリック; エフ ラーロー,ジェイ; 信 徳永
(57)【要約】 本発明は、概して、、アルコール、カルボン酸、およびチオールからなる群より選択される求核体、および環状基質のラセミまたはジアステレオ混合物を非ラセミキラル触媒の存在下で反応させて、該環状基質の速度論的分割を行う工程を含む、立体選択的またはレジオ選択的化学合成方法に関する。 本発明はまた、エポキシドのラセミおよびジアステレオ混合物の加水分解速度論的分割にも関する。
64 Production of nitrogen-containing bicyclic compound JP13469796 1996-05-29 JPH08311061A 1996-11-26 TAUNREE PII KARUBAATOSON; JIYON EMU DOOMAGARA; TOMASU EFU MITSUKU; JIEFURII BII NIKORUSU
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject compound having antibacterial activity and useful as a therapeutic agent for bacterial infectious diseases. SOLUTION: (A) A compound of formula I (X is CH, CCl, CF or CO-1-3C alkyl; Y is F; R 1 is H, a 1-6C alkyl or cation; R 2 is a 1-4C alkyl or 3-6C cycloalkyl; L is an eliminable group) is reacted with (B) an amine of the formula Z-H (Z is a group of formula II or formula III; R 3 is H, a 1-4C alkyl or 3-6C cycloalkyl; R 4 is H, a 1-4C alkyl, 2-4C hydroxyalkyl, trifluoroethyl or the like; R 5 is H or a 1-3C alkyl; R 6 is H or a 1-3C alkyl) to obtain (C) the objective compound of formula IV. One of the compounds of formula IV, e.g. 7-[3-(aminomethyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]-1-ethyl-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3- quinolinecarboxylic acid, is obtained by reaction between 6,7-difluoro-1-ethyl-1,4- dihyciro-4-oxc-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid and 3-pyrrolidinemethanamine. COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO
65 The combination of cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitors and β- lactam cholesterol absorption inhibitor JP51530594 1993-12-21 JPH08505141A 1996-06-04 デイヴィス,ハリー・アール
PCT No. PCT/US93/12291 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 20, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 20, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 21, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/14433 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 7, 1994Methods of reducing plasma cholesterol levels and treating or preventing atherosclerosis comprising administering an effective amount of a combination of a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor and a beta -lactam cholesterol absorption inhibitor, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and kits useful in those methods, are disclosed.
66 Radiosensitizer JP3449985 1985-02-25 JPH07103027B2 1995-11-08 豊 中原; 凌治 木村; 恒雄 椿本; 源信 皆川; 勤 鍵谷; 公一 阪野; 量一 鴛海
67 Intermediates useful in the preparation of nitrogen-Motoo ring compound JP5358791 1991-02-27 JPH0662561B2 1994-08-17 ジエフリー・ビー・ニコルス; ジヨン・エム・ドーマガラ; タウンレー・ピー・カルバートソン; トマス・エフ・ミツク
68 The novel β- lactam compound JP12311785 1985-06-06 JPH0635432B2 1994-05-11 SUNAKAWA JUN; MATSUMURA HARUKI; SETA AKINORI; SASAKI AKIRA
69 JPH0533717B2 - JP19982884 1984-09-25 JPH0533717B2 1993-05-20 YOSHIDA MAKOTO; TAMURA TOSHA; IWAMOTO HIDENORI; TSUKAMOTO SHINICHI; YAMAMOTO MINORU; KAGAMI SOICHI
70 JPH0451555B2 - JP6866385 1985-04-01 JPH0451555B2 1992-08-19 NIWA TATSUSHI; KATAGIRI SHINYA; KATO TETSUZO; SHIDORI YOSHASU
71 JPH041749B2 - JP22035483 1983-11-21 JPH041749B2 1992-01-14 MATSUMURA KYOTOSHI; KYOKAWA HIROSHI; SUZUKI DAISUKE; SHIMABAYASHI AKIHIRO; YONEMOTO YOSHIMASA
72 Optically active beta-lactam JP19119786 1986-08-16 JPS6348274A 1988-02-29 YOSHIOKA TAKEO; FUKAGAWA YASUO; ISHIKURA TOMOYUKI
NEW MATERIAL:An optically active β-lactam compound of formula I or formula II [R 1 is alkyl or aralkyl; R 2 is COOR 5 (R 5 is alkyl or aralkyl) or SO 2R 6 (R 6 is alkyl or aryl); R 3 and R 4 are H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl or R 3 and R 4 together form an alkylene; Z is H or amino-protecting group]. EXAMPLE: (3R, 4R)-4-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-o-isopropylidene]ethyl-3-(N-methoxy carbonyl-N-methyl)amino-1-(4-methoxy)phenyl-2-azetidinone. USE: A production intermediate for a novel 6-disubstituted aminocarbapenem antibiotic substance. PREPARATION: The compound of formula I or formula II can be produced e.g. by reacting a reactive derivative of glycine derivative of formula III with a compound of formula IV or formula V. COPYRIGHT: (C)1988,JPO&Japio
73 Tetrahydrofurancarboxylic acid derivative and production thereof JP24263586 1986-10-13 JPS62201886A 1987-09-05 TAMURA NORIKAZU; KAWANO YASUHIKO; YOSHIOKA KOICHI
NEW MATERIAL:A compound expressed by formula I (R<1> is amino or organic residue through N; R<2> is H, lower alkoxy or formylamino; R<3> and R<4> are H or organic residue; R<5> is COOH or a group derived therefrom; X is chemical bond, O or the formula >N-R<6> (R<6> is lower alkyl)] or salt thereof. EXAMPLE:4-Nitrobenzyl 2-[(3S,4S)-4-acetoxy-3-benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-oxo-1- azetidinyl]-5-oxo-2-tetrahydrofurancarboxylate. USE:A low toxic antimicrobial agent against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. PREPARATION:A compound expressed by formula II (R<1>' is organic residue through N; X' is H, OH or -NHR<6>) is reacted with a compound expressed by formula III (R<5>' is a group derived from COOH) or a compound expressed by formula IV (Y is eliminative group).
74 Beta-lactame derivative JP23986 1986-01-07 JPS62158277A 1987-07-14 TERAJIMA ATSURO; ITO YOSHIO; KIMURA YOSHIICHI; SAKAI KUNIKAZU; HIYAMA TAMEJIROU
NEW MATERIAL:A compound of formula I (R is protecting group for hydroxyl). EXAMPLE: (1'R,3S,4R)-3-1'-(t-Butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl-4-1"-(tiazolid ine-2-thione- 3-carbonyl)ethyl-azetidine-2-one. USE: A synthetic intermediate of 1β-methylcarbapenem which discloses excellent antibacterial action. PREPARATION: The reaction of 4-acetoxy-β-lactame derivative of formula II with 3-propionylthiazolidine-2-thione tin(II) enolate stereospecifically gives the compound of formula I. COPYRIGHT: (C)1987,JPO&Japio
75 Heterocyclic compound, manufacture and insecticidal and nematodicidal drug JP29357886 1986-12-11 JPS62153270A 1987-07-08 MAIKERU DORAISUDERU TAANBOORU; AIAN TOREBOAA KEI
76 Azetidinone derivative JP22728085 1985-10-12 JPS6287563A 1987-04-22 KAWASHIMA YUTAKA; SATO MASAKAZU; HATADA YUICHI; HASATO IKUKO; NAKAJIMA YOSHIMOTO; SODA KAORU
NEW MATERIAL:The compound of formula I (R is phenyl, substituted phenyl, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or 3-pyridyl; wavy line represents E- or Z-configuration). EXAMPLE:(E)-4-methyl-3-(2-hydroxyiminopropylidene)-1-phenyl-2-azetidin one. USE:Platelet coagulation inhibitor. PREPARATION:The compound of formula I can be produced by the hydroxylamination of a novel compound of formula II with e.g. hydroxylamine hydrochloride.
77 Enantioselective manufacture of 1-beta-methylcarbapenem antibiotic intermediate JP6983986 1986-03-29 JPS61275267A 1986-12-05 SHINKAI ICHIRO; TOOMASU ENU ZARUTSUMAN; RERIA EMU FUENTESU
78 3-aryloxyazetidinecarboxamide-containing composition as muscle relaxant and antianxiety JP4390686 1986-02-28 JPS61205254A 1986-09-11 CHIYANDORAA ROI TEIRAA JIYUNIA; ARUBAATO DANKAN KEERU JIYUNIAA; DEEBITSUDO NOOSHIIN JIYONSON; HARORUDO FUITSUSHIYAA SUTOUFUA
79 Novel4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylic acid derivative JP19982884 1984-09-25 JPS6178786A 1986-04-22 YOSHIDA MAKOTO; TAMURA TOSHIYA; IWAMOTO HIDENORI; TSUKAMOTO SHINICHI; YAMAMOTO MINORU; KAGAMI SOICHI
NEW MATERIAL:A compound shown by the formula I [R<1> and R<2> are lower alkyl; R<3> is imidazolyl shown by the formula II or formula III (R<4> is H, or lower alkyl); Y is OH, lower alkoxy, amino, etc.] and its salt. EXAMPLE:N<alpha>-[(S)-3,3-Dimethyl-4-oxo-2-acetidinylcarbonyl]--L- histidyl-L-prolin amide. USE:An improver for disturbance of consciousness in schizophrenia, depression, etc., an improver for hypobulia, dejection, etc. PREPARATION:For example, a compound shown by the formula (V and a compound shown by the formula V as starting raw materials are reacted, the prepared intermediate and a compound shown by the formula VI are subjected to peptide synthesis reaction preferably by azide method.
80 1,3-substituted-2-imidazolidinone derivative, agent for promoting gastroenteric movement, and its preparation JP15384484 1984-07-24 JPS6133172A 1986-02-17 TOMIYAMA TAKESHI; TOMIYAMA ITARU
NEW MATERIAL:The 1,3-substituted-2-imidazolidinone derivative of formula I [A is formula II W formula V (R 1 is H or Cl; R 2 and R 3 are Cl, CH 3 or CH 3O); B is di-lower alkylamino, substituted azetidyl, pyrrolidino, piperazino, piperidyl or morpholino; n is 0 or 1; m is 2 or 3] and its pharmacologically permissible acid addition salt. EXAMPLE: 1-(5-Chloropyridin-2-yl)-3-(2-pyrrolidinoethyl)-2-imidazolidinone. USE: Agent for promoting the gastroenteric movement. PREPARATION: The compound of formula I can be prepared by reacting the compound of formula VI [Y is A-(CH 2)n or B-(CH 2)n] with the compound of formula X-Z [X is halogen; when Y is A-(CH 2)n, then Z is B-(CH 2)m, and when Y is B-(CH 2)m, Z is A-(CH 2)n]. COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
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