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Process for obtaining corium from bovine hide

阅读:462发布:2023-03-05

专利汇可以提供Process for obtaining corium from bovine hide专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且Corium, suitable for processing into edible food casings, is obtained from fresh, unsalted bovine hide by a process involving cooling the hide to 15* C. or below by washing, de-hairing the cooled hide with a lime solution of pH 12.6 or less and temperature not exceeding 15* C., washing the limed hide, defleshing, and finally removing the epidermal layer together with all hair follicles.,下面是Process for obtaining corium from bovine hide专利的具体信息内容。

1. A PROCESS FOR OBTAINING CORIUM FROM BOVINE HIDE, WHICH COMPRISES WASHING FRESH UNSALTED BOVINE HIDE TO REDUCE THE HIDE TEMPERATURE TO 15*C. OR BELOW, DE-HAIRING THE COOLED HIDE BY CONTACTING IT WITH A LIME SOLUTION HAVING A PH NOT EXCEEDING 12.6 AND A TEMPERATURE NOT EXCEEDING 15*C., WASHING THE LIMED HIDE, DE-FLESHING THE HIDE, AND OBTAINING CORIUM FROM THE DE-FLESHED HIDE BY REMOVING FROM SAID DE-FLESHED HIDE THE EPIDERMAL LAYER TOGETHER WITH SUBSTANTIALLY ALL HAIR FOLLICLES, THEREBY LEAVING CORIUM AS RESIDUE.
2. A process as claimed in claim 1 wherein, prior to the de-hairing operation, the hide temperature is reduced to 11* C. or below.
3. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pH of the liming solution does not exceed 12.2.
4. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pH of the liming solution is approximately 11.6.
5. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liming solution includes sodium hydrosulphide.
6. A process as claimed in claim 5, wherein the liming solution includes approximately 1 percent by weight of sodium hydrosulphide.
7. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liming solution contains substantially no sodium sulphide.
8. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hide remains in contact with the liming solution for a period of at least 10 hours.
9. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liming solution/hide mixture is agitated intermittently or continuously in the course of the de-hairing operation.
10. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein removal of the epidermal layer and hair follicles is effected by a splitting operation.
11. A process as claimed in claim 10, wherein the splitting operation is effected by means of a band knife or a rotary knife.
12. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the course of removing the epidermal layer, the upper layer of the de-fleshed hide is removed to a depth of 2.5 mm.
13. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein removal of the epidermal layer and hair follicles is effected by scraping.
14. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separated epidermal layer is processed into leather.
15. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steps required to obtain corium are completed within 24 hours of the death of the animal.
16. A process as claimed in claim 15, wherein the said steps are completed within 18 hours of the death of the animal.
17. A process as claimed in claim 1, which is carried out on hide obtained from animals 1 1/2 to 2 years old.
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