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Process for treating waste liquors

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专利汇可以提供Process for treating waste liquors专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且Closed circuit process for treating waste liquors, such as spent sulfite liquors from wood digestion by coking the liquors in the liquid phase under pressure under turbulent flow conditions to form coke and a clear effluent of low chemical oxygen demand. In the process, a heat exchange zone, a coking zone, a steam-and flue gas-producing zone, an absorbing zone, a wood digesting zone and a kilning zone are provided and interconnected by suitable conduits. Pressurized spent liquor is sent to the heat exchange zone where it absorbs heat from the coking zone effluent before coke separation, thereby absorbing also heat content contained in the coke. The coke is discharged to the kilning zone where it is dried by hot flue gases produced by burning previously dried coke in the steam producing zone. Sulfur dioxide containing warm, flue gas from the kilning zone is contacted in an absorbing zone with cool coker effluent to produce warm ammonium bisulfite solution which is passed to a wood digestion zone as well as cool flue gas substantially free of all air pollutants. Sulfur-containing gases produced by coking and wood digestion are burned in the steamproducing zone to manufacture sulfur dioxide for recycling. Use of a closed system reduces to a minimum odors in the digestion section of a pulp plant since all the odorous sulfur compounds are burned and the sulfur dioxide is recovered.,下面是Process for treating waste liquors专利的具体信息内容。

1. Process for the treatment of a spent wood pulping liquor comprising coking same in a tubular coking zone under turbulent flow conditions characterized by a Reynolds number greater than 4000 for about 0.5 to 10 minutes at about 550*F to 650*F in the liquid phase to produce an effluent consisting of particulate coke suspended in water; bringing said effluent including said coke in heat exchange relationship with said liquor whereby the heat content of both said coke and said water is transferred to said liquor, then separating said coke from said resulting cooled effluent, drying said coke with hot flue gas containing SO2, burning said dried coke to produce process steam and SO2-rich flue gas, contacting said flue gas with said cooled effluent to recover SO2 therefrom, thereby forming additional pulping liquor and clean cool flue gas.
2. Process as defined in claim 1 wherein said additional pulping liquor is passed on to a pulping area where wood pulp and sulfur-containing gases are produced, said gases being burned with said coke to produce additional flue gas.
3. Process as defined in claim 1, wherein said liquor is spent sulfite liquor.
4. Process as defined in claim 1, wherein said coke, upon being separated from said cooled effluent is discharged to a kilning zone for drying by hot flue gases produced by burning previously dried coke, thereby also cooling said hot flue gases.
5. Process as defined in claim 1, wherein said effluent is de-pressurized to about atmospheric pressure before being heat exchanged with said liquor.
7. Process as defined in claim 1 wherein pulping chemicals are added to said additional pulping liquor to fortify same.
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