Pretreatment of metal sheets which are coated after a forming operation

申请号 US3696498D 申请日 1970-12-03 公开(公告)号 US3696498A 公开(公告)日 1972-10-10
申请人 BAYER AG; 发明人 LEONTARITIS LAMBIS; SCHON NIKOLAUS; HOFFMANN HANS; SAYED AZIZ EL;
摘要 This invention relates to an improved process for the pretreatment of metallic materials wherein the material is subjected to a surface treatment, subsequently covered with a removable layer of a water soluble, film-forming organic polymer, formed and provided with a firmly adhering protective layer.
权利要求
  • 2. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metallic material is steel.
  • 3. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the firmly adhering protective layer is a layer of enamel.
  • 4. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shaping operation is a non-machining shaping operation.
  • 5. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water-soluble film forming organic polymer is a member selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose and mixtures thereof.
  • 6. A process as claimed in claim 5, wherein the polymer is applied to the metallic material from dilute aqueous solution, the water being removed to leave a solid film, and the film being removed by water after shaping.
  • 7. A process as claimed in claim 6, wherein the metallic material is a steel sheet which is shaped in a press, the film being removed with water and the sheet thereafter being enamelled.
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