序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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161 | MICROBIAL BIOCEMENTATION | EP05818565.3 | 2005-12-20 | EP1838642B1 | 2018-04-11 | KUCHARSKI, Edward, Stanislaw; CORD-RUWISCH,Ralf; WHIFFIN, Vicky; AL-THAWADI, Salwa, Mutlaq, Juma |
A method of forming a high strength cement in a permeable starting material, the method comprising the step of combining the starting material with effective amounts of (i) a urease producing micro-organism; (ii) urea; and (iii) calcium ions and wherein the effective amount of the urease producing organism provides a urea hydrolysis rate, under standard conditions, of 0.5-50 mM urea hydrolysed.min−1. | ||||||
162 | HEALING AGENT FOR SELF-HEALING CEMENTIOUS MATERIAL | EP11718515.7 | 2011-04-06 | EP2556037B1 | 2017-11-01 | JONKERS, Hendrik Marius |
163 | BIOMASS-BASED OIL FIELD CHEMICALS | EP12765478 | 2012-03-30 | EP2694615A4 | 2014-08-06 | RAKITSKY WALTER; SOUSA SONIA; DAY ANTHONY G |
164 | Zusatzmittel für zementgebundene mineralische Baustoffe, insbesondere für Estriche | EP08020353.2 | 2008-11-22 | EP2090552A2 | 2009-08-19 | Mertens, Antonius |
Die Verwendung eines Zusatzmittels für mit Zement oder Kalk gebundene mineralische Baustoffe wie Estrich, Beton, Putz, Spachtelmasse etc., das dem Anmachwasser beigemischt wird, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine fermentierte EM (Effektive Mikroorganismen nach Prof. Dr. Teruo Higa) enthaltende Lösung aufweist. Die aus dem Anmachwasser und dem zugegebenen EM-Zusatzmittel gebildete flüssige Mischung bewirkt nach Durchmischung des Sandes mit dem Zement und dem Anmachwasser, dass sich innerhalb der ersten Hydratationsphase des Zementes CO2 bildet, welches das Überschusswasser heraustreibt. Die Trocknung tritt sehr schnell ein, wobei eine verlegte Estrichfläche praktisch keiner Verformung unterliegt. Die Trocknungsspannungen sind so gering, das wesentlich größere Flächen in einem zusammenhängenden Bereich ausgeführt werden können. |
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165 | SOIL STABILIZATION | EP06845648 | 2006-12-15 | EP1971682A4 | 2009-07-22 | LINDENBAUM LEIGH L |
A construction article including a compacted mixture that includes soil and a crop plant biomass microorganism-expressed enzyme composition. A method of stabilizing soil including: (i) mixing together soil, water and a crop plant biomass microorganism-expressed enzyme composition to form a mixture; (ii) causing the mixture to be shaped into a selected structure; and (iii) causing the structure to be compacted. | ||||||
166 | COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT IMRPOVEMENT OF CEMENT AND GYPSUM PRODUCTS | EP06766236.1 | 2006-08-29 | EP1929583A2 | 2008-06-11 | Atoon, Josef |
The invention relates generally to a cement or gypsum composition having improved properties, which is prepared by incorporating an enzyme into a cement material such as a cement, mortar, or concrete, or into a gypsum product. The invention also relates to methods of manufacturing improved cement compositions and gypsum products, methods of improving the compressive strength of cement compositions and gypsum products, and methods of reducing the cost of such compositions by enabling the use of less expensive aggregates in the manufacturing process. More specifically, the invention relates to a cement composition or a gypsum composition, optionally including at least one aggregate and optionally including at least one pozzolan, comprising a cement material or gypsum optionally including aggregate(s) and pozzolan(s) having blended therein an enzyme. | ||||||
167 | ENCAPSULATION METHOD FOR MAINTAINING BIODECONTAMINATION ACTIVITY | EP00946839 | 2000-06-21 | EP1198306A4 | 2004-04-28 | ROGERS ROBERT D; HAMILTON MELINDA A; NELSON LEE O; BENSON JENNIFER; GREEN MARTIN J; MILNER TIMOTHY N |
168 | A PROCESS AND A PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PORTLAND CEMENT CLINKER | EP02724060.5 | 2002-04-12 | EP1377531A1 | 2004-01-07 | LALANDE, Jean-Marie; TREMBLAY, Anne |
A process is disclosed for producing cement clinker, comprising the steps of: a) providing a mixture of ground calcareous materials and ground argillaceous materials; b) heating the mixture of step a) to a temperature sufficient to calcine and fuse the ground materials to form the cement clinker, and thereby producing an exhaust gas containing CO2; c) catalysing the hydration of at least a portion of the CO2 contained in the exhaust gas and producing a solution containing bicarbonate ions and hydrogen ions; and d) adding to the solution obtained in step c) metal ions, and adjusting the pH of the solution to precipitate a carbonate or said metal. Preferably, the metal ions are Ca++ obtained from the dissolution of a material selected from the group consisting of CaCl2, cement kiln dust and sea salts and the carbonate is CaCO3 which is advantageously recycled into the process by adding the CaCO3 to the mixture of step a). A cement plant for performing this process is also disclosed. | ||||||
169 | POROUS SYNTHETIC BONE GRAFT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF | EP01953223.3 | 2001-07-27 | EP1305056A1 | 2003-05-02 | LO, Wei Jen |
A process for preparing artificial bone is described which comprises: (i) preparing a mixture of a finely divided bio-compatible ceramic powder, an organic binder and a pore-forming agent in an inert liquid to form a body and causing at least some of the pore-forming agent to align along a common axis; (ii) optionally shaping the resulting body; (iii) allowing the pore-forming agent to form a porous structure in the body; (iv) heating the shaped body to a temperature sufficient to fix the porous structure and; (v) further heating the body to eliminate residues of organic binder and pore-forming agent and to fuse it. | ||||||
170 | ENCAPSULATION METHOD FOR MAINTAINING BIODECONTAMINATION ACTIVITY | EP00946839.8 | 2000-06-21 | EP1198306A1 | 2002-04-24 | ROGERS, Robert, D.; HAMILTON, Melinda, A.; NELSON, Lee, O.; BENSON, Jennifer; GREEN, Martin J.; MILNER, Timothy, N. |
A method for maintaining the viability and subsequent activity of microorganisms utilized in a variety of environments to promote biodecontamination of surfaces. One application involves the decontamination of concrete surfaces. Encapsulation of microbial influenced degradation (MID) microorganisms has shown that MID activity is effectively maintained under passive conditions, that is, without manual addition of moisture or nutrients, for an extended period of time. | ||||||
171 | Functional ceramics | EP94304607.8 | 1994-06-24 | EP0631998B1 | 1999-09-22 | Higa, Teruo |
According to the present invention, ceramics which are prepared by calcining a composition comprising raw ceramic materials and a microorganism and/or culture fluid thereof, wherein the microorganisms is capable of producing an antioxidation material. The ceramic of the present invention possesses a variety of activities of, for instance, improving the soil, decomposing sewage or sludge, and deodorizing an unpleasant odor. | ||||||
172 | Procédé de traitement biologique d'une surface artificielle | EP90400697.0 | 1990-03-15 | EP0388304B1 | 1994-09-28 | Adolphe, Jean Pierre; Loubiere, Jean-François; Paradas, José; Soleilhavoup, François |
173 | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR CEMENTING A WELLBORE USING MICROBES OR ENZYMES | EP16833533 | 2016-07-26 | EP3328960A1 | 2018-06-06 | WILSON MICHAEL B; VORDERBRUGGEN MARK A; ARMSTRONG CHARLES DAVID |
A method of cementing a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation comprises injecting into the wellbore a settable slurry comprising: an aqueous carrier; an aggregate; urea; a calcium source; and a calcium carbonate producing agent comprising a microbe, an enzyme, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing; and allowing the slurry to set. | ||||||
174 | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR DUST CONTROL AND THE MANUFACTURE OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS | EP16762507.8 | 2016-03-10 | EP3268324A1 | 2018-01-17 | DOSIER, Ginger K.; DURHAM, Victoria M.; HILL, Thomas A.; DOSIER, J. Michael; MCALLISTER, Steven W. |
Compositions and methods for producing materials for construction and for dust control utilizing enzyme producing cells, an amount of a nitrogen source such as urea, and an amount of calcium such as calcium chloride. Calcium contributes to the formation of calcium carbonate which creates a solid structure, layer or shield. Compositions of the invention can be sprayed or otherwise applied to surfaces for erosion control, foundation support, prevention of sink hole formation or other applications. Ammonia, water and other by-products of the process can be recycled and re-utilized for the same or other purposes including, for example, as fertilizers and energy sources, or independently fermented from selectively cultivated microorganisms. | ||||||
175 | PROCÉDÉ D'OBTENTION D'UNE SUBSTANCE MINÉRALE CIMENTAIRE | EP17167680.2 | 2017-04-24 | EP3239299A1 | 2017-11-01 | SARRAF, Riad |
L'invention concerne un procédé d'obtention d'une substance minérale à partir d'une base comportant une matière minérale, le procédé comprenant l'obtention de la base comportant une quantité prédéterminée de la matière minérale synthétisée par une structure vivante ou une partie de celle-ci, L'invention concerne également une composition minéralisatrice comprenant une structure vivante, un microorganisme lactique, une substance nutritive ; la substance minérale utilisée dans le procédé ; et l'utilisation d'une combinaison d'une structure vivante et d'un microorganisme lactique en symbiose l'un avec l'autre, comme agent de minéralisation dans un matériau auto-régénérant. |
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176 | METHODS AND MATRICES FOR PROMOTING FAUNA AND FLORA GROWTH | EP14707255.7 | 2014-02-13 | EP2956001B1 | 2016-12-07 | FINKEL, Shimrit; SELLA, Ido |
The invention provides a marine infrastructure comprising a concrete matrix having a pH of less than 12 for use in promoting the growth of fauna and flora in aquatic environment, and methods for promoting the growth of fauna and flora in aquatic environment, including endolitic and epilitic flora and endolitic and epilitic anaerobic and aerobic flora and fauna. | ||||||
177 | MICROCAPSULES AND CONCRETE CONTAINING THE SAME | EP14709589.7 | 2014-03-03 | EP2961715A1 | 2016-01-06 | SOENS, Hugo; DE BELIE, Nele; WANG, Jianyun; DURKA, Maxime |
Microcapsules, for inclusion in concrete, adapted to reduce the area of a defect by at least 45 % in said concrete once a quantity of said microcapsules has ruptured, said microcapsules each comprising: a polymeric shell encapsulating a liquid core, wherein the polymeric shell comprises a substantially impermeable polymer layer and the liquid core comprises carbonatogenic bacterial spores, and optionally bacterial nutrients, dispersed in a liquid medium. Also disclosed is a concrete composition comprising a quantity of such microcapsules, and a method of reducing the area of a defect in concrete. | ||||||
178 | COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT IMRPOVEMENT OF CEMENT AND GYPSUM PRODUCTS | EP06766236 | 2006-08-29 | EP1929583A4 | 2014-07-23 | ATOON JOSEF |
The invention relates generally to a cement or gypsum composition having improved properties, which is prepared by incorporating an enzyme into a cement material such as a cement, mortar, or concrete, or into a gypsum product. The invention also relates to methods of manufacturing improved cement compositions and gypsum products, methods of improving the compressive strength of cement compositions and gypsum products, and methods of reducing the cost of such compositions by enabling the use of less expensive aggregates in the manufacturing process. More specifically, the invention relates to a cement composition or a gypsum composition, optionally including at least one aggregate and optionally including at least one pozzolan, comprising a cement material or gypsum optionally including aggregate(s) and pozzolan(s) having blended therein an enzyme. | ||||||
179 | HEALING AGENT IN CEMENT-BASED MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, AND PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION | EP09704103.2 | 2009-01-22 | EP2247551B1 | 2013-04-03 | JONKERS, Hendrik Marius |
180 | HEALING AGENT FOR SELF-HEALING CEMENTIOUS MATERIAL | EP11718515.7 | 2011-04-06 | EP2556037A1 | 2013-02-13 | JONKERS, Hendrik Marius |
The invention provides a process for the production of a cementious material. The process comprises mixing cement starting materials and a particulate healing agent to provide the cementious material. The healing agent comprises coated particles, wherein the coated particles comprise bacterial material and additive. The bacterial material is selected from the group consisting of a bacterium, a lyophilized bacterium and a bacterial spore of a bacterium. The present invention solves these problems, as (substantially leakage-proof) tablets containing the actual healing agent may neither interfere with either the workability of the liquid mixture ("cementious material") nor negatively affect properties of either mixture or final material (hardened concrete), even when applied in large quantities. During crack formation in cementious based constructions, the particles also crack, and healing agent is released. |