序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 Process for recovery of sodium sesquicarbonate from brines US4648825 1925-07-27 US1618834A 1927-02-22 KUHNERT WALTER A
42 In situ method for sealing undesirable transverse fractures under hydraulic pressure during lithological displacement of an evaporite deposit US14062875 2013-10-24 US20160356138A1 2016-12-08 Ronald O. HUGHES; Bradley D. CHEESE; Matteo PAPERINI; Beatrice C. ORTEGO
Methods for sealing undesirable transverse fractures enlarged and/or created during lithological displacement of an underground water-soluble evaporite stratum by hydraulic pressure greater than overburden pressure at an evaporite/non-evaporite strata interface, comprising injecting and maintaining a sealing agent into these undesirable fractures to form a solidified matter in situ and ultimately seal them, while forming a main free surface at the interface suitable for initiating solution mining of the evaporite stratum. The solidified matter may be crystallized, precipitated, compacted, agglomerated, cross-linked, coagulated, water-swollen, and/or cemented matter, or may include a wall-building matter with the mineral on fracture faces. The sealing agent may comprise at least one component of the mineral and/or the non-evaporite. The evaporite stratum is preferably a trona stratum overlying an oil shale stratum. The sealing agent may comprise dissolved and/or solid trona, trona tailings particles, and/or water-swelling particles.
43 Method of making sodium carbonate and/or sodium bicarbonate US14015606 2013-08-30 US09249030B2 2016-02-02 Richard L. Peterson; Luke Ice; Omar Bradley Sheikh; Omar Ayaz Hussein
A method of making sodium carbonate and/or sodium bicarbonate is disclosed in which carbon dioxide gas is reacted with an aqueous solution sodium hydroxide solution in the presence of a compound of the formula (I): Na+[X—O]− where X is Cl, Br, or I.
44 REMOVING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM WASTE STREAMS THROUGH CO-GENERATION OF CARBONATE AND/OR BICARBONATE MINERALS US14276675 2014-05-13 US20140328743A1 2014-11-06 Joe David Jones
All of the methods and devices disclosed and claimed herein can be made and executed without undue experimentation in light of the present disclosure. While the methods and devices of this invention have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those of skill in the art that variations may be applied to the methods and devices and in the steps or in the sequence of steps of the method described herein without departing from the concept, spirit, and scope of the invention. More specifically, it will be apparent that certain compositions which are chemically related may be substituted for the compositions described herein while the same or similar results would be achieved. All such similar substitutes and modifications apparent to those skilled in the art are deemed to be within the spirit, scope, and concept of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
45 Removing carbon dioxide from waste streams through co-generation of carbonate and/or bicarbonate minerals US12790121 2010-05-28 US08741244B2 2014-06-03 Joe David Jones
Methods for removing carbon dioxide and other pollutants from a gas stream are provided. The methods include obtaining hydroxide in an aqueous mixture, mixing the hydroxide with the gas stream to produce bicarbonate products or a combination of carbonate and bicarbonate products in an admixture, separating the products from the admixture, and using the products to perform ion-exchanges with one or more group-1 or group-2 salts to precipitate carbonates, wherein obtaining the hydroxide comprises obtaining a group-1 or group-2 salt; mixing the salt with acid and water, acid and steam, or acid, water, and steam to produce a protonated brine solution; and electrolyzing the protonated brine solution to produce a hydroxide; and wherein mixing the hydroxide with the gas stream comprises altering the product equilibrium to favor the production of bicarbonate products.
46 Removing Carbon Dioxide From Waste Streams Through Co-Generation of Carbonate And/Or Bicarbonate Minerals US12790121 2010-05-28 US20100260653A1 2010-10-14 Joe David Jones
Apparatuses and methods for removing carbon dioxide and other pollutants from a gas stream are provided. The methods include obtaining hydroxide in an aqueous mixture, and mixing the hydroxide with the gas stream to produce carbonate and/or bicarbonate. Some of the apparatuses of the present invention comprise an electrolysis chamber for providing hydroxide and mixing equipment for mixing the hydroxide with a gas stream including carbon dioxide to form an admixture including carbonate and/or bicarbonate.
47 Production of sodium sesquicarbonate and sodium carbonate monohydrate US11640791 2006-12-18 US07638109B2 2009-12-29 William C. Copenhafer
A process for the production and recovery of crystalline sodium sesquicarbonate and of crystalline sodium carbonate monohydrate from aqueous liquors containing sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate. The crystalline products may optionally be heated or calcined to produce soda ash. The process is particularly suited for the recovery of soda ash from aqueous minewater streams obtained from solution mining of subterranean trona ore deposits.
48 Process for producing sodium salts from brines of sodium ores US839641 1992-02-21 US5262134A 1993-11-16 William R. Frint; William C. Copenhafer
A process is described for producing sodium-based chemicals from a brine containing sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate by heating the brine to evaporate water and drive off carbon dioxide and obtain a solution that will crystallize sodium sesquicarbonate, cooling the solution, precipitating sodium sesquicarbonate crystals and separating a first mother liquor from the sesquicarbonate crystals. The first mother liquor is then cooled to a lower temperature to precipitate sodium carbonate decahydrate crystals, the decahydrate crystals are separated from a second mother liquor and the decahydrate crystals are recovered for use in the manufacture of sodium-containing chemicals, such as sodium carbonate monohydrate, anhydrous sodium carbonate or soda ash.
49 Sodium carbonate (soda ash) crystal modification US539494 1983-10-06 US4472280A 1984-09-18 Mark E. Keeney
The invention comprises a method of removing anionic polymers and acidic organic impurities from aqueous trona solutions prior to crystallization whereby improved crystal formation is achieved which comprises treating such solutions with at least one nitrogen containing cationic compound consisting of water-soluble cationic polymers and fatty substituted quaternary ammonium salts followed by a solid adsorbant from the group consisting of clays and activated carbon.
50 Process for the conversion of light ash to absorptive low bulk density alkali products US934137 1978-08-16 US4285925A 1981-08-25 Rustom P. Poncha
A method for production of absorptive particles of Wegscheider's Salt (Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3.3NaHCO.sub.3) having low bulk density and acceptable flow properties, by reaction of anhydrous sodium carbonate particles with water and carbon dioxide is disclosed. Particles of anhydrous sodium carbonate having a bulk density less than about 750 g/l are contacted with water up to 1.55 times the stoichiometric amount of water required for the formation of sodium carbonate monohydrate. Carbon dioxide is added in two stages; in the first, the reaction zone is maintained at ambient temperatures, the second, the reaction zone is preheated and the reaction temperature is maintained at between about 90.degree. and 105.degree. C. until at least about 50 weight percent Wegscheider's Salt is produced. Water is added to the carbon dioxide in the second stage if less than about 1.20 times the stoichiometric amount of water is added to the particles of anhydrous sodium carbonate in the first stage and when about 1.20 to 1.55 of the stoichiometric amount of water is added to the particles of anhydrous sodium carbonate in the first stage substantially dry carbon dioxide is used in both stages. 2
51 Absorptive soda ash US3695831D 1970-10-30 US3695831A 1972-10-03 GOLDSTEIN DAVID
A LOW BULK DENSITY, HIGHLY ABSORPTIVE SODA ASH, SUITABLE FOR USE IN DETERGENT FORMULATIONS IS PRODUCED BY AGGLOMERATING FINE SODA ASH PARTICLES WITH WATER, CARBONATING THE RESULTING WET SODIUM CARONATE MONOHYDRATE TO PRODUCE PREDOMINANTLY SODIUM SESQUICARBONATE, AND CALCINING THE RESULTING CARBONATED MIXTURE TO SODA ASH.
52 Process for removing sodium bicarbonate from a reaction product containing adiponitrile US3542844D 1968-02-19 US3542844A 1970-11-24 DIPROSE GORDON; GOMM ALBERT STANLEY
53 Production of soda ash from trona US3479133D 1967-01-19 US3479133A 1969-11-18 WARZEL FRED M
54 Producing sodium sesquicarbonate using diatomaceous earth as a filter aid US26743463 1963-03-25 US3259471A 1966-07-05 CORTESSIS PETER G; BOYER FREDERICK E
55 Benzyl alcohol stabilized iodine-alkali iodide solutions US13047161 1961-08-10 US3163577A 1964-12-29 EDUARD IMHOFF
56 Evaporative process for producing soda ash from trona US9010961 1961-02-17 US3119655A 1964-01-28 FRINT WILLIAM R; MCCUE ALLEN P
57 Production of sodium sesquicarbonate US40752454 1954-02-01 US2798790A 1957-07-09 RAY KENNETH B; TRUST COMPANY THE STAMFORD
58 Manufacture of sodium sesquicarbonate from bicarbonate US60199232 1932-03-30 US2038025A 1936-04-21 LEWIS CUNNINGHAM GEORGE; MACMULLIN ROBERT B; LOUIS ROBSON HOMER
59 Production of sodium sesquicarbonate and sodium bicarbonate US62488332 1932-07-26 US1975449A 1934-10-02 LEWIS CUNNINGHAM GEORGE; LOUIS ROBSON HOMER
60 Process of forming sodium carbonate US67556023 1923-11-19 US1583663A 1926-05-04 CARL SUNDSTROM; TERZIEV GEORGE N
QQ群二维码
意见反馈