| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 141 | リグノセルロース複合材料を調製するための接着剤系 | JP2015545788 | 2013-12-03 | JP2016507596A | 2016-03-10 | カルロス・アメン−チェン; ジョセフ・ガブリエル; フランク・スウィエツコウスキー; ピーター・ドラン |
| リグノセルロース複合材料を調製するための接着剤系であって、a)水性プライマー組成物、およびb)ポリウレタン接着剤組成物を含み、前記水性プライマー組成物が:水溶性ポリオール、水分散性ポリオール、水乳化性ポリオールおよびそれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、前記組成物の重量に対して0〜25重量%のポリオールであって、5000ダルトン未満の分子量を有するポリオール;および水溶性界面活性剤、水乳化性界面活性剤およびそれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、前記組成物の重量に対して10重量%以下の界面活性剤;を含み、但し、前記水性プライマー組成物が、前記ポリオール、またはヒドロキシル官能性と5000ダルトン未満の分子量とを有する界面活性剤の少なくとも1つを含むべきである接着剤系。 | ||||||
| 142 | Fiber based panels having a wear resistant surface | JP2010534448 | 2008-11-13 | JP5595924B2 | 2014-09-24 | ダルコ、ペルバン; ケント、リントグレン; ヤン、ヤコブソン; ニクラス、ホーカンソン; エディ、ブーケ; ゲーラン、ツィーグラー |
| 143 | Less aldehyde release multilayer lignocellulose-containing molded | JP2011527292 | 2009-09-09 | JP5518075B2 | 2014-06-11 | ケースマイアー ダニエル; ヴァインケッツ シュテファン; バイル クリスティアン; シュミット ミヒャエル; フィンケンアウアー ミヒャエル |
| 144 | Less aldehyde release multilayer lignocellulose-containing molded | JP2011527292 | 2009-09-09 | JP2012502819A | 2012-02-02 | バイル クリスティアン; ヴァインケッツ シュテファン; ケースマイアー ダニエル; シュミット ミヒャエル; フィンケンアウアー ミヒャエル |
| The multi-layered lignocellulosic molded bodies comprise middle layer containing lignocellulosic particles and obtained through the use of binder (a), and two cover layers containing lignocellulosic particles and obtained through the use of binder (b). The binder (a) is formaldehyde resins (a1) and an organic isocyanate (a2) with two isocyanate groups. The binder (b) contains aqueous component (I) comprising polymer (A) constructed of monomers (A1) having 70-100 wt.% of ethylenically unsaturated mono- and/or dicarboxylic acids and 0-30 wt.% of other ethylenically unsaturated monomers (A2). The multi-layered lignocellulosic molded bodies comprise a middle layer containing lignocellulosic particles and obtained through the use of a binder (a), and two cover layers containing lignocellulosic particles and obtained through the use of a binder (b). The binder (a) is formaldehyde resins (a1) and an organic isocyanate (a2) with two isocyanate groups. The binder (b) contains an aqueous component (I) comprising a polymer (A) constructed of monomers (A1) having 70-100 wt.% of ethylenically unsaturated mono- and/or dicarboxylic acids and 0-30 wt.% of other ethylenically unsaturated monomers (A2) that differ from the monomers (A1), and optionally a low molecular weight cross-linking agent comprising two functional groups of hydroxy, carboxylic acid and its derivatives, primary, secondary and tertiary amine, epoxy and aldehyde, and optionally a component (II) as an aqueous dispersion comprising polymers (M) constructed from the monomers having 0-50 wt.% of ethylenically unsaturated monomer (M1) containing an epoxide group and/or hydroxyalkyl group, and 50-100 wt.% of other ethylenically unsaturated monomer (M2) that differs from the first monomer (M1), and optionally conventional additives as component (III), where the binder (b) contains formaldehyde traps and formaldehyde resin. The binder (b) consists of low molecular cross-linker as the component (II). The binder (a) consists of 70-99.9 wt.% of component (a1) and 0.1-30 wt.% of component (a2) related to the total (a1) and (a2) of the pure undiluted substances. The molded bodies are formed in the form of plate. An independent claim is included for a method for the production of multi-layered lignocellulosic molded bodies. | ||||||
| 145 | Fiber based panels having a wear resistant surface | JP2010534448 | 2008-11-13 | JP2011522138A | 2011-07-28 | エディ、ブーケ; ゲーラン、ツィーグラー; ケント、リントグレン; ダルコ、ペルバン; ニクラス、ホーカンソン; ヤン、ヤコブソン |
| 摩耗層を有した均質な装飾表面を備える建物用パネルは、繊維、バインダおよび耐摩耗性粒子から構成されている。 | ||||||
| 146 | And a method of manufacturing the multi-purpose bamboo plywood material | JP2009508086 | 2006-10-18 | JP2009542456A | 2009-12-03 | ▲楊▼▲やん▼; ▲楊▼益▲かん▼ |
| 【課題】本発明は、強度が高く、反りや変形が発生しにくい多目的竹合板材を開示する。
【解決手段】本発明に係る多目的竹合板材は、竹細片或いは板状の竹再生材を積層した合板からなるものであり、その合板材の側面において、合板を垂直に貫くスルーホールが設けられ、また、高靭性と弾性を持つ引っ張られた線状物がこのスルーホールの中に設けられ、この線状物の端部に固定部材が設けられることを特徴とする。 本発明の多目的竹合板材は、強度が高く、耐摩耗性もよく、変形が生じにくく、表面を平らにして積層することも実現しやすく、寿命が長いという利点があり、木材の好適な代用品になる。 また、この多目的竹合板材が広く使われることにより、木材を大幅に節約して、森林資源を保護することができる。 |
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| 147 | Steam pre-treatment in the production of oriented strand board | JP2000520283 | 1998-11-09 | JP4215392B2 | 2009-01-28 | カールソン、ブライアン・エス; パラーディー，ロバート・ディー |
| 148 | Assembled plate of the production method and the natural feeling of the assembly plate of natural feeling | JP2005046539 | 2005-02-23 | JP3785626B1 | 2006-06-14 | 昌宏 保坂 |
| 【課題】桐、ポプラ、ラジアタパイン、ホワイトウッド、ゴム等の人工林にて短いサイクルでの循環生産が可能な木材から、黒檀、紫檀、花梨、チーク、メープル、タモ、ナラ等の天然大径木から得られた板材の木目の色合や風合を有する自然風合の集成板材を得る方法を開発する。
【解決手段】人工林にて循環生産が可能な木材の小ブロックを着色剤の溶液に浸漬し、冬目が完全に着色され、夏目が着色途中の段階で取り出し、柾目を揃えて接着して集成板材となし、冬目が濃く、夏目が淡く着色された自然な外観を有する自然風合の集成板材を得る自然風合の集成板材の製造方法及び自然風合の集成板材を提供する。 【選択図】 図９ |
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| 149 | Method of manufacturing a skew type laminated veneer lumber | JP2002359896 | 2002-12-11 | JP3729410B2 | 2005-12-21 | 敬 大畑 |
| 150 | How to remove the temporary tape from the laminate laminated wood with a cover sheet | JP2000605003 | 1999-10-25 | JP2003501284A | 2003-01-14 | ダブリュ． コックス，キャスリン; イー． ボリツキー，ロバート |
| (57)【要約】 カバーシート（４０）を用いて複数の仮テープ片（２２）を積層集成材から除去する方法。 特に、カバーシート（４０）を用いて複数の感圧接着テープ片を積層ベニヤ集成材から除去する方法。 カバーシート（４０）及び感圧接着テープ（２２）は、ベニヤの積層プロセスの間に熱及び圧力を適用した後、テープの裏がカバーシートの表面に接合するように選択される。 積層後に、カバーシートは、それに接合されたテープ片と共に除去される。 このようにして、多数のテープ片を一つ一つ除去する必要がなくなる。 | ||||||
| 151 | Ready-made laminated wood unit | JP2000559978 | 1999-07-07 | JP2002520198A | 2002-07-09 | トーマ，エルヴィン |
| (57)【要約】 本発明は、直接隣り合って配置された張り板状又は支柱状の木材（３ａ，３ｂ，３ｃ，３ｄ，３ｅ，３ｆ）の互いに接合された少なくとも３つの層（２ａ，２ｂ，２ｃ，２ｄ，２ｅ，２ｆ）を備えた既製積層木材ユニット（１）であって、少なくとも２つの隣接する層（２ａ、２ｂ，２ｃ，２ｄ，２ｅ，２ｆ）の木材（３ａ，３ｂ，３ｃ，３ｄ，３ｅ，３ｆ）が異なる向きを有している形式のものに関する。 単一素材の木造構造を可能にするため、個々の層（２ａ，２ｂ，２ｃ，２ｄ，２ｅ，２ｆ）の接合が、木材（３ａ，３ｂ，３ｃ，３ｄ，３ｅ，３ｆ）の層（２ａ，２ｂ，２ｃ，２ｄ，２ｅ，２ｆ）を貫通するだぼ（４）によって行われることが意図されている。 | ||||||
| 152 | Water-based heat-sealable adhesive for laminating decorative panel | JP15976499 | 1999-06-07 | JP2000202948A | 2000-07-25 | CHARLES J WASSERMAN; DAVID G WELLS |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water-based heat-sealable adhesive for bonding the uppermost decorative layer such as a vinyl coating, a paper sheet or a veneer sheet to a wood or agriculatural byproduct base material such as a particle board, plywood or other similar material by using heat and pressure technique to produce a laminated wooden panel. SOLUTION: This adhesive is a water base heat-sealable one interposed between an uppermost decorative layer and a base material to bond both of them. In this case, the adhesive contains a polymer containing one or more kinds of monomers imparting Shore D hardness exceeding that of a wooden base material at a time of polymn. or copolymn. as a principal component. As monomers of this type, styrene, methyl methacrylate, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride and diphenylmethane diisocyanate are designated. This adhesive may contain a fusing agent, a filler, up to 10 wt.% of water and other conditioning additives. COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO | ||||||
| 153 | Method of bonding a plate of wood-based | JP32439489 | 1989-12-14 | JP2720085B2 | 1998-02-25 | 克次 長谷川 |
| 154 | Diagonal veneer laminate | JP32594192 | 1992-11-11 | JPH05253903A | 1993-10-05 | Matti Kairi; カイリ マッティ |
| PURPOSE: To provide a veneer structure that looks like a wood laminate, has a tensile and bending strength at least equal to the wood laminate, and the main grain is in parallel to the laminate. CONSTITUTION: The invention relates to a diagonal veneer laminate structure consisting of several superposed veneer layers (1a, 1b, 1c...) glued to each other. In each veneer (1a, 1b, 1c...), the main grain (S1 or S2) is disposed to form a crossing angle a with the veneer laminate (1b, 1a, and 1c) which is in the range of 3 deg. to 60 deg.. | ||||||
| 155 | Production of multi-ply solid wood structure and product thereof | JP29703790 | 1990-11-01 | JPH03256703A | 1991-11-15 | JIIGUMAA GOONERU |
| PURPOSE: To use a material in an optimum manner and to obtain a maximum strength by arranging a number of wood thin boards produced by chipless division and having knife sides and opposite sides and by directing the opposite sides of the wood thin boards toward one external surface, over to this surface, when viewed from the center plane extending almost parallel to the surfaces of the thin boards in a plurality. CONSTITUTION: A wood thin board is produced from squared lumber by division leaving no chip, by using a knife, and has a knife side (x) and an opposite side (y). The knife side (x) has generally a coarse surface structure, while the opposite side (y) has a smooth and close surface structure. In a wood product 1 of a four-ply form, the wood thin boards 2a to 2d are so arranged that the opposite sides are directed toward external surfaces 4 and 5 respectively when viewed from the neutral center plane 3. Accordingly, the knife sides (x) of the wood thin boards 2b and 2c abut each other on the center plane 3 and the opposite sides (y) and the knife sides (x) of the wood thin board 2 alternate toward the outer surfaces 4 and 5 respectively. Since the opposite sides (y) of the wood thin board 2 are directed outside in the same numbers, arrangement of the wood product 1 thereof is not essential in the case of fitting. | ||||||
| 156 | Method for bonding ligneous board material | JP32439489 | 1989-12-14 | JPH03205101A | 1991-09-06 | HASEGAWA KATSUJI |
| PURPOSE: To promote hardening of an adhesive by imparting a groove communicated with the surface of board material and passing high-temp. gas through the groove in the case of laminating the plate material with the thermosetting adhesive. CONSTITUTION: A plurality of pieces of board material 1a, 1b,... having arbitrary thickness are laminated with a thermosetting adhesive such as a synthetic resin- based adhesive and heated while these are pressurized. At this time many lines of groove 2 described hereunder are formed at least on one face of the board material. These grooves 2 are communicated to the circumferential edge of the board material from the circumferential edge thereof. In the case of heating the board material, high-temp. gas such as heating steam and hot air is passed through the respective grooves 2. In such a constitution, the high-temp. gas can be passed without delay through the respective grooves formed on the surface of the board material. The adhesives present in the vicinities of the grooves are immediately and rapidly heated from the near distance via the plate material near to the grooves. Therefore the adhesive present in the centermost part from the plate material group is rapidly hardened. COPYRIGHT: (C)1991,JPO&Japio | ||||||
| 157 | Laminated plywood | JP34405089 | 1989-12-28 | JPH03202302A | 1991-09-04 | NAKAJIMA TSUTOMU |
| PURPOSE:To contrive to use small diameter timber, short wood, low grade wood and the like effectively and make it possible to control the specific gravity and strength by a method wherein at least both two layers, which are vertically adjacent to each other, among plywood constituent layers are made of a plurality of split wooden pieces and gaps are provided among all or a large number of the split wooden pieces. CONSTITUTION:Three-ply laminated plywood consists of the uppermost layer 1, a core layer 2 and the lowermost layer 3. All the three layers 1, 2 and 3 are made of a plurality of narrow split wooden pieces 4 and have gaps 5 among the respective split wooden pieces 4. As for the uppermost layer 1 and the lowermost layer 3 through the core layer 2, the gaps 5 in the lowermost layer 3 are arranged so as to position below the split wooden pieces 4 of the uppermost layer 1. In other words, the split wooden pieces 4 of the uppermost layer 1 and the split wooden pieces 4 of the lowermost layer 3 are laterally arranged alternately. Further, the edge parts of the split wooden pieces 4 of both the layers are positioned so as to overlap with each other heavily. | ||||||
| 158 | Manufacture of artificial briar venner by parallel grained sheets | JP26295590 | 1990-09-28 | JPH03126502A | 1991-05-29 | JIYOBANNA SENZAANI |
| PURPOSE: To more naturally simulate even briar grain of any type by dyeing and adhering a natural timer sheet obtained by rotatably cutting a log, pressurizing it to form a first timber block, and then cutting a timber sheet having parallel grains. CONSTITUTION: A log is continuously sliced by a strip 11 by rotary cutting, then a natural timber sheet 13 is cut by a cutter 12, and dipped in a dyeing tank 14. The removed sheet 13 is passed via a drying oven 15, coated with an adhesive to form a first timber block 17, removed from a press 18, and then sliced along a section to obtain a timber sheet 19 having a strip pattern. Then, the dyed natural timber sheet 13 and the sheet 19 are alternately adhesively laminated. Thus, a second timber block 20 formed in a press 23 is sliced along a sectional plane, thereby obtaining a veneer sheet 26 having a briar pattern. COPYRIGHT: (C)1991,JPO | ||||||
| 159 | Laminated material and its manufacture | JP13204587 | 1987-05-28 | JPS63107505A | 1988-05-12 | SHIMIZU SHIN; TANAKA TSUKANE; OHARA OSAMU; INOUE TAISEI |
| PURPOSE:To supply a laminated material having great strength and high acoustic and heat insulation properties stably at a low cost, by laminating a plurality of lignocellulose stems which have been cut and rolled. CONSTITUTION:A rolled stem 4 whose one side is composed of the skin 1a of the stem 1 is formed by cutting the lignocellulose stem 1 with a knife 2 in the direction of a fiber and rolling the same by a rolling mill 3. Sheetlike members 5 are formed by arranging a plurality of rolling stems 4 in parallel with each other. A laminated material 10 is manufactured by a method wherein a resinous adhesive agent is applied to the sheetlike members 5 and hot press molding is performed by a press machine by piling up the sheetlike members 5 one upon another. Although the various lignocellulose stems are available, a kaoliang stem is preferable. Pressure to be applied to the stem by the rolling mill 3 is selected out of a range of 0.5-10kg/cm<2>. It is preferable that the rolling stem 4 is arranged by sliding a node 1c of the same from the node1c of the next rolling stem 4. A kind or two or more kinds adhesive agents are selected out of an insocyanate series adhesive agent or thermosetting resinous adhesive agent or normal-temperature setting resinous adhesive agent or aqueous emulsion resinous adhesive agent. | ||||||
| 160 | JPS5831112B2 - | JP50166579 | 1979-03-16 | JPS5831112B2 | 1983-07-04 | SUTOFUKO JON |
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