序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 一种茄型卷烟烟叶叶组配方 CN201610259008.9 2016-04-25 CN105725253A 2016-07-06 程向红; 王宏伟; 陈孟起; 刘志奇; 田海英; 陈伟; 刘玉叶; 李小福; 王根发
发明属于烟草加工技术领域,具体涉及一种茄型卷烟烟叶叶组配方。该配方利用烤烟、晾晒烟、雪茄烟、白肋烟、香料烟、再造烟叶复配而成。发明人利用我国晾晒烟叶品种丰富、价格低廉、香吃味独特的特点,通过将其与烤烟烟叶、白肋烟叶、香料烟叶合理配伍,提供了一种新的雪茄型卷烟烟叶叶组配方。本发明对于雪茄型烟叶使用比例要求较低,这种配方一方面满足了国内消费者快速增长需求,另一方面优化配置了国内烟叶原料资源优势,拓宽了晾晒烟的使用范围,同时有效降低了卷烟成本,表现出较好的实用价值。对所制备的雪茄型卷烟的初步抽吸实验表明,所制备的雪茄型卷烟具有典型雪茄格,口味稳定,烟气中有害成分较低,具有较好地推广应用价值。
22 一种根据时间空间区域取样的烟叶复烤均质化加工方法 CN201610135563.0 2016-03-10 CN105686045A 2016-06-22 王献友; 黄文勇; 尚关兰; 李瑞东; 李克强; 李屹; 招云芳; 秦家文; 孙莉; 石超; 刘鹏
发明公开了一种根据时间空间区域取样的烟叶复烤均质化加工方法,所述加工方法包括以下步骤:步骤(1)(2)对各等级的原烟分别按照入库的时间顺序,分成4~6个的时间区域;在每个时间区域中取原烟样本进行检测,根据组合规则确定是否跨时间区域组合,投入人工分选场地分选,分选后烟叶通过人工摆把在皮带机上,混合装框;步骤(3)(4)将仓库划分为4~6个空间区域;对每个空间区域的半成品烟叶取样进行检测,根据烟值进行空间区域搭配,投料到打叶复烤车间铺叶解把工序,按设定的铺叶规则进行人工摆把加工。本发明经过多次有效混合,烟叶尼古丁变异系数大幅度降低;加工周期短,人成本低,对原有的工艺改变较小,投入成本较低。
23 一种烟叶配方打叶方法 CN201510086090.5 2015-02-17 CN104783320A 2015-07-22 李新锋; 徐小红; 范明登; 姜初雷
一种烟叶配方打叶方法,涉及烟叶打叶。将同一牌号各品种原烟在铺叶台分别过料;过料后在铺叶台汇总处采用在线近红外光谱仪检测原烟化学成分;将检测后的原烟装箱,烟箱箱满后,采用静态秤对烟箱称重,用RFID记录烟箱重量信息,同时在线近红外数据采集系统给出该烟箱的化学成分值;装箱后烟箱进入原烟配方库,同时将该烟箱的重量、烟信息传递到原烟配方库系统中;原烟配方库系统根据库内烟箱化学成分的总体分布及单箱化学值,计算批内化学成分中心值,按化学成分中心值对烟箱组批投料;烟箱进入生产线二级储柜进行混配。提高成品片烟批间、整体化学成分均匀性;可解决人工投料配比中由人为因素对烟叶配方比例波动的影响,提高烟叶配比精度
24 一种提高再造叶丝掺配精度的方法 CN201510097655.X 2015-03-05 CN104770846A 2015-07-15 赵云川; 邹泉; 李新; 魏宏; 杨光涛; 廖晓祥; 赵剑; 段黎跃; 马娟; 赵娟; 柴俊红; 徐文洁; 胡宏俊; 凌琳; 陈冉; 武凯; 乔晓辉; 钱坤赤
发明公开一种提高再造叶丝掺配精度的方法,在卷烟制丝生产线,制备好的再造叶丝成品经过分调控工序进行加湿或干燥,使再造叶丝的含水率与叶丝基本相同,然后按配方比例掺配到叶丝中,该方法可使每个批次中掺配的再造叶丝干物质含量符合配方要求,同时降低不同批次之间再造叶丝掺配比例的波动,从而实现提高再造叶丝的掺配精度,减少由于再造叶丝含水率变化对产品品质的影响,与其它方法比较具有工艺改变小、改造投资小、不需要新建或改建厂房、能源消耗低等优点。
25 一种提高梗丝掺配精度的方法 CN201510097653.0 2015-03-05 CN104770844A 2015-07-15 牟定荣; 赵云川; 邹泉; 胡宏俊; 凌琳; 陈冉; 武凯; 乔晓辉; 李新; 魏宏; 杨光涛; 廖晓祥; 赵剑; 段黎跃; 马娟; 赵娟; 柴俊红; 徐文洁
发明公开一种提高梗丝掺配精度的方法,在卷烟制丝生产线,制备好的梗丝成品经过分调控工序进行加湿或干燥,使梗丝的含水率与叶丝基本相同,然后按配方比例掺配到叶丝中,该方法可使每个批次中掺配的梗丝干物质含量符合配方要求,同时降低不同批次之间梗丝掺配比例的波动,从而实现提高梗丝的掺配精度,减少由于梗丝含水率变化对产品品质的影响,与其它方法比较具有工艺改变小、改造投资小、不需要新建或改建厂房、能源消耗低等优点。
26 香料烟与白肋烟混合加工方法 CN201410591601.4 2014-10-29 CN104382225A 2015-03-04 王林; 吴风光; 黎妍妍; 何结望; 汪健; 李琳; 黎根; 闫铁军; 刘峰峰
发明公开了一种香料烟与白肋烟混合加工方法,该方法首先将白肋烟预处理和香料烟加湿回潮,再将白肋烟和香料烟按照重量比3~6︰1混合,混合均匀后在100~120℃条件下烘烤量12.5~13.5%,得到成品片烟混合物;最后将片烟混合物打包后醇化,保持水分12.5~13.5%,55~65天后即可进入叶组配方使用。本发明处理后的白肋烟和香料烟可替代烤烟型卷烟的烤烟使用量的1~3%,拓宽了白肋烟和香料烟的使用范围,降低了卷烟原料成本,改善了白肋烟和香料烟的内在品质。
27 用于混合多种烟草成分的掺合方法和掺合装置 CN201310707226.0 2013-12-20 CN103876268A 2014-06-25 D.齐尔克
发明涉及一种用于在烟草加工业中混合多种烟草成分的掺合方法,所述掺合方法包括以下步骤:借助受控制的计量装置根据配方的规定将至少一种添加成分质量流量计量地添加到基本成分质量流量中。如此触发所述计量装置,从而使得在考虑添加成分的湿度的情况下所述添加成分的干燥质量流量相当于额定干燥质量流量。
28 具有挤压机构的模化的烟草制备装置 CN200980141039.2 2009-09-22 CN102186365A 2011-09-14 D.弗兰克; G.施梅克尔
发明涉及烟草制备方法,通过至少一个挤压过程来制备烟草材料,挤压过程包括通过压温度提高进行压紧以及在挤压机出口对材料进行机械处理和瞬时减压干燥,所述烟草材料包括烟草叶片材料。本发明还涉及烟草制备机组,具有:配给输送器(2)和挤压机(3),挤压机通过压力和温度提高对烟草材料进行压紧,以及在挤压机出口对材料进行机械处理和瞬时减压干燥,这些组件(3、4)形成用于处理烟草材料的可模化限定的单元,所述烟草材料包括烟草叶片材料。本发明还涉及由多个烟草制备机组构成的装置和具有这种机组或这种机组装置的烟制品或香烟制造装置,所述机组/所述机组装置作为烟草制备模块或一次模块布置在香烟机或二次单元之前。
29 制备烟草混合物的方法 CN200980113374.1 2009-04-15 CN102036574A 2011-04-27 P·韦策尔; F·比勒
在用于制备烟草混合物的方法中,至少两种不同类型的烟草(1)经热处理和混合,以形成烟草混合物。至少两种不同类型的烟草的热处理和混合通过将至少两种不同类型的烟草引入(2)组合式热处理和混合装置(4)中进行,在所述组合式热处理和混合装置中进行所述至少两种不同类型烟草(1)的热处理和混合。
30 烟草制品的预处理和准备 CN200580031116.0 2005-08-09 CN101022739A 2007-08-22 F·哈格曼; W·本茨
发明涉及一种用于为在烟草加工工业的生产机器中的继续加工准备由预处理过的烟草制品形成的产品流(PS)的方法,如此改进该方法,即a)为多个分产品流(A;B)准备烟草制品,b)每个分产品流(A;B)在多个分预处理过程步骤(A1,A2;B1,B2,B3)中根据对相应的烟草制品预先确定的预处理过程被预处理,c)在每个分产品流(A;B)的烟草制品的至少一个分预处理过程步骤(A1;B1,B2)后形成第一分产品流中间产品(AT1;BT1,BT2),d)每个分产品流(A;B)的第一分产品流中间产品(AT1;BT1)被存入仓库(LS),e)每个分产品流(A;B)的第一分产品流中间产品(AT1;BT1)被从仓库(LS)中取出并在至少一个另外的分预处理过程步骤(A2;B2)中继续预处理,由此形成第二分产品流中间产品(BT2)或者分产品流成品(AE),f)每个分产品流(A;B)的第二分产品流中间产品(BT2)和/或每个分产品流(A;B)的分产品流成品(AE)被存入该仓库或者另一个仓库(LS)中,g)必要时用于第二分产品流中间产品(BT2)的方法步骤e)和f)至少另外执行一次,直到为相应的分产品流(B)形成预先确定的分产品流成品(BE),h)在为相应的分产品流(A;B)形成分产品流成品(AE;BE)后,由分产品流成品(AE;BE)形成产品流(PS)。
31 烟草处理装置 CN94106463.8 1994-06-16 CN1099241A 1995-03-01 M·马列基; M·拉什
发明涉及一种烟草处理装置,尤其用于烟丝的处理。该装置包括一个容器,特别是一个滚筒,它带有一旋转的拨料机构和蒸汽和/或空气的入口,拨料机构具有各个相互分离的推进面,它们与一个旋转轴连接。采用上述类型的廉价的装置可以对烟草进行强烈的处理,使其膨胀和/或松散/混合。
32 압출을 포함하는 모듈형 담배 조제 KR1020117011233 2009-09-22 KR1020110084423A 2011-07-22 프란케,디트마르; 슈미켈,게랄트
본 발명은 담배 조제 방법에 관한 것으로, 담배 재료는 하나 이상의 압출 공정을 통해 조제되며, 압출 공정은 압력 및 온도 증가에 따라 재료를 압축시키고 압출기 출구에서 재료를 기계적으로 처리하고, 급격히 플래시 건조(flash drying)시키는 것을 포함하며, 담배 재료는 담배 옆편 재료를 포함한다. 본 발명은 또한 담배 조제 장치에 관한 것으로, 이 장치는 도징 컨베이어(2) 및 압출기(3)를 포함하고, 압출기는 압력 및 온도의 증가에 따라 담배 재료를 압축하고 압출기 출구에서 재료를 기계적으로 처리하고 급격히 플래시 건조시키며, 구성요소(3, 4)는 담배 옆편 재료를 포함하는 담배 재료를 처리하도록 모듈로 범위가 정해질 수 있는 유닛으로 설계된다. 본 발명은 또한 몇몇 담배 조제 장치의 배열 및 흡연 물품 또는 궐련 제조 장치에 관한 것으로, 흡연 물품 또는 궐련 제조 장치는 담배 조제 모듈로서 2차 유닛 또는 궐련 제조기의 상류에 연결되는 이러한 장치 또는 이러한 장치 배열을 포함한다.
33 담배 블렌드의 제조방법 KR1020107024037 2009-04-15 KR101668121B1 2016-10-20 위첼,피에르; 뷸러,프레데릭
담배블렌드의제조방법에서, 적어도 2개의다른종류의담배(1)가담배블렌드를형성하기위해열처리되고블렌딩된다. 적어도 2개의다른종류의담배의열처리및 블렌딩은적어도 2개의다른종류의담배를, 적어도 2개의다른종류의담배(1)의열처리및 블렌딩이수행되는복합열처리및 블렌딩유니트(4)에도입함에의해수행된다.
34 Modular Tobacco Preparation Including Extrusion US15149567 2016-05-09 US20170035097A1 2017-02-09 Dietmar Franke; Gerald Schmekel
A tobacco preparation method, where a tobacco material is prepared through at least one extrusion process including compressing the material with an increase in pressure and temperature and mechanically processing and abruptly flash drying the material at an extruder outlet, wherein the tobacco material includes a tobacco lamina material, where a tobacco preparation device includes a dosing conveyor and an extruder which compresses a tobacco material with an increase in pressure and temperature and mechanically process and abruptly flash dries the material at the extruder outlet, wherein the components are designated as a unit which can be modularly delimited for processing a tobacco material including a tobacco lamina material, where an arrangement of several tobacco preparation devices and a smoking article or cigarette manufacturing device includes such a device or such a device arrangement which is connected upstream of a cigarette maker or a secondary unit as a tobacco preparation module.
35 Modular tobacco preparation including extrusion US13124614 2009-09-22 US09351519B2 2016-05-31 Dietmar Franke; Gerald Schmekel
The invention relates to a tobacco preparation method, wherein a tobacco material is prepared through at least one extrusion process comprising compressing the material with an increase in pressure and temperature and mechanically processing and abruptly flash drying the material of an extruder outlet, wherein the tobacco material comprises a tobacco lamina material. The invention further relates to a tobacco preparation device comprising a dosing conveyor (2) and an extruder (3) which compresses a tobacco material with an increase in pressure and temperature and mechanically process and abruptly flash dries the material at the extruder outlet, wherein the components (3, 4) are designated as a unit which can be modularly delimited for processing a tobacco material comprising a tobacco lamina material. The invention further relates to an arrangement of several tobacco preparation devices and a smoking article or cigarette manufacturing device comprising such a device or such a device arrangement which is connected upstream of a cigarette maker or a secondary unit as a tobacco preparation module.
36 Belt conveyor for an intermediate tobacco store, in particular a mixing box US10320727 2002-12-17 US06860385B2 2005-03-01 Manfred Jakob; Horst-Udo Christ
A belt conveyor includes a strut adapted to be connected to at least two parallel arranged drive elements. At least one belt is positioned on the cross strut between the two drive elements. A detachable connecting mechanism detachably connects the belt to the cross strut.
37 Tobacco flavoring components of enhanced aromatic content and method of providing same US09195753 1998-11-18 US06298858B1 2001-10-09 William Monroe Coleman, III; Thomas Albert Perfetti; Ronald Lewis Parks; Michael Francis Dube; Luis Mayan Dominguez
Improved flavorful and aromatic tobacco materials and a method for producing flavorful and aromatic components from all natural tobacco materials are provided. A first tobacco material is contacted with a second tobacco material to form a tobacco blend. The first tobacco material has a higher content of nitrogen source and a lower content of sugar source than the second tobacco material. The moisture content in the first and second materials of the tobacco blend is increased to at least about 20%. The tobacco blend having an increased moisture content is then subjected to heat treatment in a substantially atmospheric environment for a time and under conditions sufficient to generate flavorful and aromatic substances in said first and second tobacco materials.
38 Method and apparatus for blending tobacco US711704 1976-08-05 US4116203A 1978-09-26 Waldemar Wochnowski
Shredded tobacco is blended with expanded tobacco on the foraminous bottom wall of an elongated vibratory conveyor which receives overlapping streams of shredded and expanded tobacco at one end of the bottom wall in such quantities that the ratio of shredded tobacco to expanded tobacco remains constant. Blowers are provided to supply compressed hot and cool air against the underside of the bottom wall whereby streamlets of air pass through the perforations of the bottom wall and travel across the particles of tobacco in the vibratory conveyor to convert such particles into a fluidized bed of substantially constant height which advances toward the other end of the bottom wall. The speed of streamlets is reduced above the fluidized bed to prevent the ascending streamlets from entraining appreciable quantities of particles from the bed. The particles which form the fluidized bed are intimately mixed with each other before they leave the conveyor. A nozzle is provided to sprinkle atomized casing or top flavor onto the fluidized bed above the bottom wall.
39 Method and apparatus for mixing streams of separately treated tobacco US542015 1975-01-17 US3986517A 1976-10-19 Wolfgang Broscheit
Tobacco shreds which are conveyed from a source in the form of a continuous stream are mixed with expanded tobacco ribs in such a way that the ratio of dry weights of successive unit lengths of the two streams which reach a mixing station remains constant. To this end, the moisture content of successive unit lengths of the two streams is measured by discrete detectors, and the overall weight of successive unit lengths of the stream of tobacco shreds is determined by a weighing device. A first analog computer is connected with the moisture detector for tobacco shreds and with the weighing device and transmits signals which are indicative of the dry weight of successive unit lengths of the stream of shreds. A ratio selector circuit determines the required dry weight of successive unit lengths of the rib stream in response to signals from the first computer and transmits such signals to a second analog computer which is further connected with the moisture detector for the rib stream. The signal at the output of the second computer is used to control the speed of a feeding conveyor which regulates the quantity of tobacco in successive unit lengths of the rib stream.
40 Machine for blending tobacco or the like US3590826D 1967-05-02 US3590826A 1971-07-06 WOCHNOWSKI WALDEMAR; BAUMANN HELMUT
Two or more types of tobacco are fed by separate conveyor lines into a blending unit wherein such types are mixed. One of the conveyor lines contains a measuring and control unit which measures the rate of tobacco feed and controls the rate of operation of each other conveyor line so that the ratio of tobacco types reaching the blending unit remains within a desired range. The measuring unit can also control the operating rate of one conveyor line.
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