序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 剥树皮机械装置 CN200580011886.9 2005-03-29 CN1942294B 2011-05-25 皮卡·柯克
剥树皮机械装置,其具有平行于喂入的树(2)的前进方向(A)且可旋转的剥皮轴(3、3’),轴上带有很多在其周面上延伸的齿(4),这些齿适于在垂直于树(2)的长度方向上剥去树皮,同时垂直于所述轴(3、3’)输送树,轴(3、3’)与其上的齿(4)一起构成至少一部分支撑表面,在其上树(2)穿过剥树皮机械装置(1),树在剥树皮机械装置中作圆周运动(C),在此运动中树(2)在由剥皮轴(3、3’)构成的支撑表面上受到剥皮轴(3、3’)的旋转运动(5)的影响而依次进入上部位置,并在其它树(2)的上面向下滚到下部位置。最上面的剥皮轴(3’)与一个导向面(8)配合,形成一收敛于剥皮轴(3’)的旋转方向(5)的狭槽(9)。
2 剥树皮机械装置 CN200580011885.4 2005-04-19 CN100423917C 2008-10-08 皮卡·柯克
发明涉及一种剥树皮机械装置(1),用于剥去原木外皮或对最后单独剥皮的原木进行预处理,并用于排出从穿过剥树皮机械装置的原木流上剥下的至少一些树皮,所述剥树皮机械装置具有多个平行于喂入的原木(2)前进方向(A)的可旋转剥皮轴(3,3’),轴上具有多个沿轴(3,3’)圆周表面延伸的齿(4),所述剥皮轴(3,3’)的相互位置关系使得被加工的原木(2)在剥树皮机械装置中进行旋转运动(C),运动中原木(2)通过剥皮轴(3,3’)旋转运动(5)的作用被强迫进行旋转,进入到上部位置,并从该上部位置向下滚入剥树皮机械装置(1)中其他原木(2)之上的下部位置。至少最上部的剥皮轴(3’)朝向剥皮机械装置(1)的内部(6)侧移:使得所述剥皮轴对与其碰撞并被位于一下部位置上的剥皮轴(3)移动的原木(2)产生冲击作用,由于这种作用,与所述剥皮轴撞击的原木(2)的运动方向发生变化,使得当把运动划分为平和竖直分量时,水平分量将指向剥皮机械装置(1)的内部(6)。剥皮轴(3,3’)的位置越高,其圆周速度就选择得越大。设置一个使树皮穿过最上部的剥皮轴(3’)的自由通道(7)。
3 剥树皮机械装置 CN200580011885.4 2005-04-19 CN101001726A 2007-07-18 皮卡·柯克
发明涉及一种剥树皮机械装置(1),用于剥去原木外皮或对最后单独剥皮的原木进行预处理,并用于排出从穿过剥树皮机械装置的原木流上剥下的至少一些树皮,所述剥树皮机械装置具有多个平行于喂入的原木(2)前进方向(A)的可旋转剥皮轴(3,3’),轴上具有多个沿轴(3,3’)圆周表面延伸的齿(4),所述剥皮轴(3,3’)的相互位置关系使得被加工的原木(2)在剥树皮机械装置中进行旋转运动(C),运动中原木(2)通过剥皮轴(3,3’)旋转运动(5)的作用被强迫进行旋转,进入到上部位置,并从该上部位置向下滚入剥树皮机械装置(1)中其他原木(2)之上的下部位置。至少最上部的剥皮轴(3’)朝向剥皮机械装置(1)的内部(6)侧移:使得所述剥皮轴对与其碰撞并被位于一下部位置上的剥皮轴(3)移动的原木(2)产生冲击作用,由于这种作用,与所述剥皮轴撞击的原木(2)的运动方向发生变化,使得当把运动划分为平和竖直分量时,水平分量将指向剥皮机械装置(1)的内部(6)。剥皮轴(3,3’)的位置越高,其圆周速度就选择得越大。设置一个使树皮穿过最上部的剥皮轴(3’)的自由通道(7)。
4 剥树皮机械装置 CN200580011886.9 2005-03-29 CN1942294A 2007-04-04 皮卡·柯克
发明涉及一种剥树皮机械装置,用于剥去树皮,或者为最后单独地进行剥皮而对树(2)进行预处理,还用于排出至少一些从穿过剥皮机械装置的木材上剥下的树皮,所述剥树皮机械装置包括可选转的剥皮轴(3、3’),这些轴平行于喂入的树(2)的前进方向(A),轴上带有很多在轴(3、3’)的周面上延伸的齿(4),这些齿适合于在垂直于树(2)的长度方向上剥去正被处理的树皮,同时垂直于所述轴(3、3’)输送树,轴(3、3’)与其上的齿(4)一起构成至少一部分支撑表面,正在处理的树(2)在该支撑表面上穿过剥树皮机械装置(1),所述剥皮轴(3、3’)相互这样配置,即,使得正在被处理的树在剥树皮机械装置中作圆周运动(C),在此运动中树(2)在由剥皮轴(3、3’)构成的支撑表面上受到剥皮轴(3、3’)的旋转运动(5)的影响而依次进入上部位置,从该上部位置,在剥皮机械装置(1)中其它树(2)的上面向下滚到下部位置。最上面的剥皮轴(3’)与一个导向面(8)配合,该导向面与最上面的剥皮轴(3’)一起形成一收敛于剥皮轴(3’)的旋转方向(5)的狭槽(9)。
5 批量式底部卸料旋转剥皮 CN201680007348.0 2016-01-25 CN107438504A 2017-12-05 田军; 本杰明·元
本文公开了批量式底部卸料旋转剥皮机的实施方式,该批量式底部卸料旋转剥皮机用于对储料箱中的一批原木进行树皮去除并从储料箱的底部卸载已剥皮的原木。在一些实施方式中,储料箱包括四个壁和在储料箱底部中的开口。在一些实施方式中,剥皮机包括多个旋转件、多个斜槽和用于将树皮和原木从储料箱运出的多个传送带系统。在一些实施方式中,剥皮机包括可以在剥皮构型与卸货构型之间移动的内部闸板。
6 提高剥皮辊装置的操作性能的方法及装置 CN200580002017.X 2005-01-04 CN100398279C 2008-07-02 P·胡赫塔; K·文托拉
发明涉及一种用于提高剥皮辊装置(1)的操作性能的方法,以及一种包括在剥皮辊装置(1)中以用于提高该辊装置的操作性能的捡拾辊(6),所述辊装置适合于从沿辊装置的辊(3)的横向方向行进的木材流去除树皮(2)并且容纳树木(5)和从树木上剥落的树皮(2),并且使树皮(2)至少部分地缠绕在树木(5)上并楔入树木之间或树木与辊装置之间。在所述方法中,至少在剥皮辊装置(1)的一个位置,树木(5)进行组合的提升运动、侧向移动和绕树木(5)的纵向轴线的滚动,以便使得当前在所述至少一个位置处的树木至少暂时地并且至少部分地与剥皮辊装置(1)和当前在辊装置上的其它树木(5)分离。
7 用于一剥皮机构的剥皮轴装置 CN02807808.X 2002-02-15 CN1309542C 2007-04-11 J·哈武迈基; P·科科; B·柯克帕特里克
发明涉及一种用于一个剥皮机构(1)的剥皮轴装置,所述剥皮机构(1)用于为单独进行的最后剥皮进行树木(2)的去皮或预处理和用于从经过剥皮机构的木材流中除去至少一些剥掉的树皮,所述剥皮机构包括多个平行于树木(2)被送进的进给方向延伸且设置有多个延伸到所述轴(3)的圆周表面之外的齿(4)的可旋转的剥皮轴(3),所述齿适用于沿树木的长度方向的横向对正被加工的树木(2)剥皮和同时相对于所述轴(3)横向转运树木,并且所述轴(3)和它的齿(4)一起适于构成正被加工的树木(2)在它的上面行进经过所述剥皮机构(1)的一支撑表面的至少一部分。所述齿(4)被设计成在所述可旋转的剥皮轴(3)的两个旋转方向都是有效的,并且所述剥皮轴(3)被设计成可枢转的。
8 用于提高剥皮辊装置的操作性能的方法以及包括在剥皮辊装置中的捡拾辊 CN200580002017.X 2005-01-04 CN1910023A 2007-02-07 P·胡赫塔; K·文托拉
发明涉及一种用于提高剥皮辊装置(1)的操作性能的方法,以及一种包括在剥皮辊装置(1)中以用于提高该辊装置的操作性能的捡拾辊(6),所述辊装置适合于从沿辊装置的辊(3)的横向方向行进的木材流去除树皮(2)并且容纳树木(5)和从树木上剥落的树皮(2),并且使树皮(2)至少部分地缠绕在树木(5)上并楔入树木之间或树木与辊装置之间。在所述方法中,至少在剥皮辊装置(1)的一个位置,树木(5)进行组合的提升运动、侧向移动和绕树木(5)的纵向轴线的滚动,以便使得当前在所述至少一个位置处的树木至少暂时地并且至少部分地与剥皮辊装置(1)和当前在辊装置上的其它树木(5)分离。
9 用于一剥皮机构的剥皮轴装置 CN02807808.X 2002-02-15 CN1500031A 2004-05-26 J·哈武迈基; P·科科; B·柯克帕特里克
发明涉及一种用于一个剥皮机构(1)的剥皮轴装置,所述剥皮机构(1)用于为单独进行的最后剥皮进行树木(2)的去皮或预处理和用于从经过剥皮机构的木材流中除去至少一些剥掉的树皮,所述剥皮机构包括多个平行于树木(2)被送进的进给方向延伸且设置有多个延伸到所述轴(3)的圆周表面之外的齿(4)的可旋转的剥皮轴(3),所述齿适用于沿树木的长度方向的横向对正被加工的树木(2)剥皮和同时相对于所述轴(3)横向转运树木,并且所述轴(3)和它的齿(4)一起适于构成正被加工的树木(2)在它的上面行进经过所述剥皮机构(1)的一支撑表面的至少一部分。所述齿(4)被设计成在所述可旋转的剥皮轴(3)的两个旋转方向都是有效的,并且所述剥皮轴(3)被设计成可枢转的。
10 Peeled logs of processing methods and apparatus for Gisa JP50530499 1998-06-15 JP2002506397A 2002-02-26 アロネン、テロ; ヨンカ、アルボ; リィルジェローズ、カリ
(57)【要約】 皮剥ぎされる丸太の処理方法及び処理装置であって、丸太の表面は、丸太の下方を移動するブレード手段(15)により引き裂かれるか或は切り裂かれる。 ブレード手段は、丸太を運搬する底部(13)から上方に突き出ている。 丸太とブレード手段との間の相対的な切断運動の方向は、丸太の長手方向から偏向している。 ブレード手段(15)と丸太(6)は相対的に移動する関係にあるため、丸太は、ブレード手段のカッティングエッジの上方にあってブレード手段のカッティングエッジに接触しない場合と、ブレード手段のカッティングエッジに接触する場合がある。
11 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSFERRING LOOSE MATERIAL EP04742185.4 2004-07-09 EP1654099A1 2006-05-10 TOHKALA, Antti
The present invention concerns a method for transferring tree trunks (9) or other loose material in a troughed conveyor by exerting to the material to be transferred abrasive forces acting sequentially in transfer direction and in return direction. The abrasive forces acting in the transfer direction are exerted to the material to be transferred simultaneously on both of the partial surfaces (13) between the stationary centre portion (21) and the stationary side surfaces (3, 3'). The abrasive forces acting in the return direction are exerted non-simultaneously as well with respect to the abrasive forces in the transfer direction as with each other. The invention further concerns a respective apparatus.
12 JPS5652727B2 - JP6977778 1978-06-09 JPS5652727B2 1981-12-14
13 Flow controlling method and device for worked material JP6977778 1978-06-09 JPS5420843A 1979-02-16 REICHE ROBERT F
14 Method and apparatus for treating log JP29446395 1995-11-13 JPH08258011A 1996-10-08 HORNE JR ROGER B; MONCARZ PIOTR D
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To kill a harmful insect and bacteria or the like on or in a log by sinking the log in a hot water tank for a predetermined time to raise a temperature to at least a specific temperature for a specific time at a center of the log. SOLUTION: A heating coil 24 is disposed sufficiently separate from a bottom 3 of a dry dock 26 to circulate water 28 at the periphery of the coil 24. A temperature at the center of the log is heated to a temperature for a sufficient time to at least 56°F for at least 30 min. To increase circulation of the water 28 in the dock 26, one or a plurality of pumps 68 are disposed from the bottom 30 or a side 32 of the dock 26. These pumps 68 are useful to increase a flow of the water 28 through the log 11 sunk in the dock 26. A log support 34 is sunk in the dock 26 to protect the log 11 to be treated in the bottom from contact with the coil 24 or its damage. Thus, a harmful insect group and bacteria are removed from the landed log. COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO
15 Device for lopping off tree branch and barking tree JP16493079 1979-12-20 JPS5590303A 1980-07-08 KARLSSON EINAR
16 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSFERRING LOOSE MATERIAL EP04742185.4 2004-07-09 EP1654099B1 2010-01-20 TOHKALA, Antti
17 WOOD WORKING MACHINE EP99913796.1 1999-03-17 EP1075366A1 2001-02-14 OLEDAL, Jan; SVENSSON, ke
This invention relates to a method for working wood like pulp wood, saw timber or similar elongated wood parts, a working machine being at hand, which comprises a trough designed like a tunnel, which trough has a feeding in end and a feeding out end for the wood and in which are arranged a plurality of rotors, provided with means on its jacketsurface, the purpose of which is to debark the wood at least partially. According to the invention the method is characterized by the combination of following steps: the wood during the working is taken by the rotors (6) from a portion of the trough (2) on a first level to a side-displaced portion of the trough on a second, higher level, wherefrom the wood falls down to the lower level, whereby tumbling of the wood is brought about at the same time as a further working of the wood can be made; the wood during the working is taken by the rotors from the feeding in end (3) of the trough (2) to its feeding out end (4). The invention also relates to a working machine for carrying out the method.
18 BATCH-STYLE BOTTOM-DISCHARGE ROTARY DEBARKER EP16743919.9 2016-01-25 EP3250351A1 2017-12-06 TIAN, Jun; YEN, Benjamin
Disclosed herein are embodiments of batch-style bottom-discharge rotary debarkers for removing bark from a batch of logs in a bin and discharging debarked logs from a bottom of the bin. In some embodiments, the bin includes four walls and an opening in its bottom. In some embodiments, the debarkers include a plurality of rotors, a plurality of chutes, and a plurality of conveyor belt systems for carrying bark and logs away from the bin. In some embodiments, the debarkers include an internal gate which can be moved between a debarking configuration and an unloading configuration.
19 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING LOOSENED BARK AND LOGS EP02748915.2 2002-08-19 EP1419037B1 2006-02-08 TOHKALA, Antti; JAAKOHUHTA, Pekka; VIENOLA, Pauli; JONKKA, Arvo
The present invention relates to method for separating loose bark from a flow of debarked wood logs are conveyed substantially in the direction of their longitudinal axis along a substantially horizontal conveyor track. During their travel, the logs are forced into unidirectional accelerating rotation that simultaneously moves the logs laterally. An accelerating rotary motion is advantageously imparted to the logs on a rolling ramp adapted between two conveyors operating at different height levels.
20 WOOD WORKING MACHINE EP99913796.1 1999-03-17 EP1075366B1 2004-10-13 OLEDAL, Jan; SVENSSON, Ake
This invention relates to a method for working wood like pulp wood, saw timber or similar elongated wood parts, a working machine being at hand, which comprises a trough designed like a tunnel, which trough has a feeding in end and a feeding out end for the wood and in which are arranged a plurality of rotors, provided with means on its jacketsurface, the purpose of which is to debark the wood at least partially. According to the invention the method is characterized by the combination of following steps: the wood during the working is taken by the rotors (6) from a portion of the trough (2) on a first level to a side-displaced portion of the trough on a second, higher level, wherefrom the wood falls down to the lower level, whereby tumbling of the wood is brought about at the same time as a further working of the wood can be made; the wood during the working is taken by the rotors from the feeding in end (3) of the trough (2) to its feeding out end (4). The invention also relates to a working machine for carrying out the method.
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