| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 141 | VIBRO-ELASTIC HELICAL CONIC APRONS IMPLEMENTED IN DE- PULPING MACHINES FOR THE SELECTIVE PROCESSING OF MIXTURES OF GREEN AND RIPE COFFEE CHERRIES | US13126143 | 2009-12-07 | US20110262607A1 | 2011-10-27 | Alvaro Ardila Duarte; Elias Ariza Villamil |
| The present invention belongs to the field of mechanics and refers to a device for selective processing of mixtures of green and ripe coffee cherries. Said device is a helical conic apron comprising vibro-elastic inserts which pliability allow them displace proportionally to the size and hardness of different coffee cherries. Additionally, the present invention refers to an integral machine comprising helical conic aprons with vibro-elastic inserts, which does not use water and is designed to receive mixtures of ripe and green coffee cherries, depulp ripe cherries, separate semi-pulped green cherries by a separating machine and remove the pulp from ripe cherries. Finally, the present invention refers to a method for the selective processing of mixtures of green and ripe coffee cherries by the use of the already mentioned integral machine. | ||||||
| 142 | Nut fragments and methods of forming nut fragments | US10802650 | 2004-03-16 | US07368140B2 | 2008-05-06 | Yutaka Tabata |
| Raw material nuts may be quenched using an extremely low temperature liquefied gas to produce cracks in the raw material nuts. The cracked raw material nuts may then be crumbled along the cracks to separate the nuts into small nut fragments. After returning the temperature of the nuts to the ambient temperature, additional cracks can be further produced in the nut fragments by quenching the nut fragments. Smaller nut fragments can then be obtained by crumbling along the cracks. Small nut fragments in desired sizes may be obtained by repeating the process of cracking and crumbling as many times as desired. The astringent skin of the nuts may also be peeled off while the small nut fragments are produced. | ||||||
| 143 | NUT HULLING TUB AGITATING FINGERS | US10424241 | 2003-04-27 | US20030233948A1 | 2003-12-25 | George Trujillo |
| An agitating device is provided that may be mounted inside a rotating nut hulling tub for increasing the agitation of the nuts, thereby increasing the hulling speed, especially important for pistachio nuts. The device comprises a bracket capable of being attached to the inside cover of a rotatable nut hulling tub, which has side wall protrusions for hulling nuts. There are at least four brackets attached to the cover at cardinal points. Each bracket has a series of three holes and three tub fingers. The tub fingers are capable of being attached to the bracket so the fingers hang downwardly into the tub in contact with the nuts, thereby agitating the nuts as they move inside the rotatable tub. The tub fingers are capable of assisting in knocking off the nut hulls and causing the nuts to move against the side wall protrusions at a faster rate, thereby speeding up the nut hulling process. | ||||||
| 144 | Apparatus for separating the outer layers or shells from the internal seed of plant matter | US68902 | 1998-05-22 | US6076454A | 2000-06-20 | Hunter Richard Hagon |
| An apparatus for separating outer layers or shells from the internal seed of plant matter comprises a plant matter inlet (12), a seed outlet (14) and a generally vertical separating chamber (16) interposed between the inlet and outlet. The separating chamber is cylindrical and includes a plurality of axially spaced apart inwardly facing nozzles (18) and a plurality of spaced apart apertures (20). The apertures are a size smaller than the seeds being separated to allow only the outer layer or shells to pass therethrough. A separating chamber includes a plurality of inclined to horizontal baffles (21) to increase the residence time in the plant matter in the chamber. | ||||||
| 145 | Coconut husk removing tool | US297428 | 1981-08-28 | US4383479A | 1983-05-17 | Edward D. Hill |
| A device for forcefully removing husks from coconuts provided with a pair of hingedly connected wedge blades adapted to be inserted into the coconut husk. One blade is stationary and the other blade has a handle to enable it to be rocked for prying the husk away from the seed. Two or more operations are required for removing the entire husk. The so-called stationary blade is fixed to a vertically movable cross bar, the ends of which slide on spaced rods forming part of a frame. The frame is intended to be mounted upright on a support, such as a post. | ||||||
| 146 | Shucker | US3745913D | 1971-04-16 | US3745913A | 1973-07-17 | HOBBS O |
| An apparatus is provided for shucking pecan bollies and similar nuts which has a pair of continuous belts disposed one over the other in face to face relationship and rotated in opposite directions between spaced pairs of idler rollers. One roller of each pair is adapted to move vertically and respond to pressure of nuts passing between the pair to provide for sufficient compression to break the shucks but to avoid cracking of the nut shell.
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| 147 | Method of cleaning and shredding coconut | US43553065 | 1965-02-26 | US3361172A | 1968-01-02 | MALICAY LEANDRO J |
| 148 | Pressure differential responsive device | US10932449 | 1949-08-09 | US2661754A | 1953-12-08 | DONALDSON JR ROBERT R |
| 149 | Nutcracking device | US37961441 | 1941-02-19 | US2381288A | 1945-08-07 | JONES ELIZABETH T |
| 150 | Method of and apparatus for detaching and separating nut meats from shells | US30348439 | 1939-11-08 | US2241737A | 1941-05-13 | ROMBERG FELIX B |
| 151 | Cushion brush for nut hullers | US17951237 | 1937-12-13 | US2172464A | 1939-09-12 | CHARLES ANDERSON W |
| 152 | Separator for nut meats from broken nuts | US45717921 | 1921-03-31 | US1416585A | 1922-05-16 | ARTHUR STABLES |
| 153 | VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM ÖFFNEN VON KAKAOFRÜCHTEN | EP15739174.9 | 2015-07-16 | EP3322304A1 | 2018-05-23 | WIBERG-WAGNER, Hans-Ulrich |
| The invention relates to a method and a device for opening cocoa pods in order to harvest the cocoa bean enclosed in the outer shell of the cocoa pod. For this purpose, the cocoa pod (1) is oriented in its longitudinal direction on a conveyor belt (3), and a pressing force is exerted onto the cocoa pod (1), said force leading to a deformation of the cocoa pod (1). The cocoa pod (1) is guided in its oriented position past a blade (30, 31) along a conveyor path (29), said blade cutting into the outer shell (28) of the cocoa pod (1). The cutting depth (T) of the blade (30, 31) into the outer shell (28) is greater than half the thickness (D) of the outer shell (28). The cut cocoa pod (1) is guided past a wedge element (40, 41) along the conveyor path (29), said wedge element engaging into the kerf of the blade (30, 31) and breaking open the cocoa pod (1). The opened cocoa pod (1) is discharged for further processing. | ||||||
| 154 | PEELING MACHINE | EP09814736 | 2009-08-12 | EP2361515A4 | 2018-02-28 | YOUN KISEOK |
| The present invention provides a peeling machine comprising a container having a space in which the outer cover are removed from farm produce, a rotating plate located inside said container and coupled to a blade, a peel exit extending from the bottom of said container to the exterior, a plurality of wing plates that located between the bottom of said container and said rotating plate and placed at equal angles with respect to the center of said rotating plate, and that also rotate when said rotating plate rotates, and motor that supplies power to said rotating plate. | ||||||
| 155 | METHOD FOR SEPARATING THE SHELL FROM SEEDS OR FRUIT, SIFTING DEVICE, AND SELECTION DEVICE | EP14828488.8 | 2014-11-28 | EP3138416A1 | 2017-03-08 | LA CAGNINA, Salvatore |
Procedure for separating the husk from the seeds or fruit, screening device and selection device It comprises introducing the seeds or fruit in a splitting machine that hits said husk of the seeds or fruit, splitting it. |
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| 156 | FOOD PRODUCTS AND DEVICES FOR UTILIZING COCONUTS | US15856611 | 2017-12-28 | US20180184696A1 | 2018-07-05 | Kai B. NORTEY; Ernest NORTEY |
| This disclosure pertains to vegan food products comprising liquid coconut material. Liquid coconut material provides an alternative to dairy and eggs normally found in ice cream. Also disclosed herein is a NSF certified device for extracting coconut meat from coconuts. | ||||||
| 157 | Apparatus for removing hulls from nuts | US14175588 | 2014-02-07 | US09282763B2 | 2016-03-15 | Mohammad Nakhei-Nejad |
| An apparatus for removing hulls from nuts includes a rotating drum with protrusions on its surface, a hulling plate and a separator plate. Rotation of the drum causes nuts deposited on an upper surface of the drum surface between the hulling plate and the separator plate to be impinged by the protrusions against the hulling plate, thereby removing the hulls and pushing the hulls through a hulling gap between the hulling plate and the upper surface of the drum, while the hulled nuts pass through a separator gap between the separator plate and the upper surface of the drum, thereby separating the hulled nuts. | ||||||
| 158 | Vibro-elastic helical conic aprons implemented in de-pulping machines for the selective processing of mixtures of green and ripe coffee cherries | US13126143 | 2009-12-07 | US09073090B2 | 2015-07-07 | Alvaro Ardila Duarte; Elías Ariza Villamil |
| The present invention belongs to the field of mechanics and refers to a device for selective processing of mixtures of green and ripe coffee cherries. Said device is a helical conic apron comprising vibro-elastic inserts which pliability allow them displace proportionally to the size and hardness of different coffee cherries. Additionally, the present invention refers to an integral machine comprising helical conic aprons with vibro-elastic inserts, which does not use water and is designed to receive mixtures of ripe and green coffee cherries, depulp ripe cherries, separate semi-pulped green cherries by a separating machine and remove the pulp from ripe cherries. Finally, the present invention refers to a method for the selective processing of mixtures of green and ripe coffee cherries by the use of the already mentioned integral machine. | ||||||
| 159 | Apparatus and method for demucilating, cleaning and washing depulped coffee | US13578455 | 2011-02-10 | US08722125B2 | 2014-05-13 | Elias Ariza; Alvaro Ardila Duarte |
| The present invention is developed in the farming machinery field used during the wet stage of the coffee and refers to an apparatus that allows carrying out the processes of demucilaging, cleaning and washing of the previously depulped coffee seedcases using a low water and power consumption. Said apparatus includes a mechanical feeding system for depulped beans, as well as a system for removing the mucilage and further washing of the beams that is constituted by a vertical rotor provided with metallic fingers that generate friction between the grains to be demucilaged, and also two metallic baskets, the first one is conical shaped—where a variable pressure zone between beans is generated, making possible a efficient detachment of the mucilage—, and the second one is cylindrical shaped one—zone of greater agitation between the beans and lower pressure between them and where a minimal amount of water is used for final washing—, which are built with square rods forming a continuous spiral which enables an easy evacuation of mucilage and other impurities through the horizontal slots due to the centrifugal force produced by the spin of a rotor. Finally, the present invention refers to a method for demucilaging, cleaning and washing depulped coffee by using of the above mentioned integral machine. | ||||||
| 160 | Rotary Machine for Separation of a Hard Plant Component from a Connected Soft Matter Component | US13552353 | 2012-07-18 | US20140020571A1 | 2014-01-23 | Rick Wendell Bajema; Christopher E. Graham; Joseph Halligan; James L. Pfister; Joseph Furmansky; Steven A. Von Rhedey; Steven P. Von Rhedey |
| Aspects of the present invention relate to a system configured for separating a nut or other hard component from soft matter connected to the hard component. The system includes first and second rotary modules. The first rotary module includes a cylindrical first chamber defined by an inner surface and a first rotary assembly within the first chamber. The second rotary module is in communication with the first rotary module such that the first rotary module feeds the hard component and the pulp into the second rotary module. The second rotary module includes a cylindrical screen defining a cylindrical second chamber and a second rotary assembly disposed within the second chamber. The system may further include an infeed assembly for feeding the material into the first rotary module, and/or a discharge portion for discharging the hard component through an exit port after separation by the second rotary module. | ||||||
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