序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
101 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schälen von Ölsaatsamen, insbesondere Sonnenblumensamen EP00117497.8 2000-08-12 EP1078580B1 2005-06-22 von Rotenhan, Friedrich-Wilhelm, Freiherr
102 Hydraulically-operated nutcracker EP95101605.4 1995-02-07 EP0667112A1 1995-08-16 Storani, Luca

A hydraulically-operated nutcracker which comprises a base (1) which accommodates a hydraulic jack composed of a cylindrical seat (2) for a piston (7) whose stem (10) has an end that lies outside the seat (2) and forms a moving jaw (11) that cooperates with a fixed jaw (16) to crack a nut interposed between the jaws; the piston (7) divides the seat (2) into two chambers (8,9): a first chamber (8), which is connected to a hydraulic pumping device (32-37) which is operated manually by means of a one-way valve (42,43) which is adapted to supply pressurized fluid to the jack; and a second chamber (9) which constitutes a reservoir at ambient pressure for containing the fluid and is connected to the device by means of a one-way valve (40,41) that is suitable to allow the recirculation of fluid towards the device during pumping.

103 Machine pour l'épluchage de denrées, notamment pour l'écalage de noix EP87200025.2 1987-01-09 EP0230331B1 1991-12-27 Latreyte, Suzanne
104 Procédé et installation pour le décorticage-triage des graines de tournesol EP86402892.3 1986-12-22 EP0227555B1 1990-09-12 Burghart, Pierre; Evrard, Jacques
105 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR AUFBEREITUNG VON KAKAO- UND KAFFEEBOHNEN EP85902481.2 1985-06-03 EP0185036B1 1989-03-15 DREVICI-KUX, Ursula; DREVICI, Noe
Method and installation for the preparation of cocoa-nibs and coffee-beans, comprising the combination of a hot air drying and a further treatment in a microwave area. The entire fruits are opened and the nibs or beans are separated from other constituants of the fruits before the nibs or the beans are fed to the heat treatment. Before they are opened, the fruits may be frozen.
106 Procédé et installation pour le décorticage-triage des graines de tournesol EP86402892.3 1986-12-22 EP0227555A1 1987-07-01 Burghart, Pierre; Evrard, Jacques

Le procédé selon l'invention consiste à introduire les graines dans un décortiqueur (1), à diviser les particules sortant du décortiqueur en deux fractions de granulométrie différente, ces particules étant constituées par des amandes entières ou brisées, des graines partiellement ou non décortiquées, des coques brisées et des fines d'amandes, à envoyer la fraction de granulomé­trie supérieure sur un lit fluidisé (11) pour en extraire les coques brisées, et à introduire la fraction de granulométrie inférieure dans la fraction de granulométrie supérieure sortant sans coques du lit fluidisé.

Quant à l'installation, elle comprend essentiellement un décorti­queur (1), un trieur (4) comportant un tambour rotatif (5) à paroi latérale (6) perforée, et un lit fluidisé (11).

Pour l'obtention de tourteaux à teneur en protéines de l'ordre de 40 à 45 %.

107 Vorrichtung zum Herstellen geschälter Nüsse EP86109863.0 1986-07-18 EP0209147A2 1987-01-21 Frasch, Wilhelm; Elser, Karl

Ein Verfahren zur Herstellung geschälter Nüsse, insbesondere Pistazien, enthält den Verfahrensschritt, die Nüsse in Längsrichtung langsam und kontinuierlich zu stauchen und im Moment des Bruchs der Schalen die Stauchung nicht zu vergrössern.

Vorzugsweise kann diese Stauchung in Längsrichtung mit Hilfe zweier leicht schräg zueinander verlaufender rotierender Scheiben geschehen.

108 Removing skin method and apparatus JP51431095 1994-11-18 JP3547748B2 2004-07-28 プレンディヴィル、ジョン・エドワード・レッジ
109 JPH07500726A - JP50309993 1992-07-24 JPH07500726A 1995-01-26
110 Method and apparatus for opening seed having hard shell JP8132987 1987-04-03 JPS62244374A 1987-10-24 ROOGERU FUUGENTOBURERU
111 JPS6214265B2 - JP15158184 1984-07-21 JPS6214265B2 1987-04-01 TSUJITA HIDETSUGU
112 JPS617865B2 - JP8682678 1978-07-18 JPS617865B2 1986-03-10 NOOMAN JEIMUZU PETSUKU; JON RICHAADO ASHEZU; TOMASU JON RORANDO
113 Mechanical peel-off of soybean skin from germ JP23341984 1984-11-07 JPS60120974A 1985-06-28 HERUMUUTO BARUTESHIYU; GERUTO FUROORIN
114 JPS58500839A - JP50200182 1982-06-09 JPS58500839A 1983-05-26
115 JPS5634350B2 - JP1020473 1973-01-24 JPS5634350B2 1981-08-10
116 JPS5243432Y2 - JP3547573 1973-03-26 JPS5243432Y2 1977-10-03
117 JPS49136682U - JP3547573 1973-03-26 JPS49136682U 1974-11-25
118 SELECTOR DEVICE FOR GOODS SUCH AS DRY FRUITS WITH SHELLS, SEEDS OR LEGUMES EP18175029.0 2018-05-30 EP3409132A1 2018-12-05 LA CAGNINA, Salvatore

It comprises a hopper (38) and a device (30) made up of a slope (31) where the shelled seeds, unshelled seeds and shells fall, a curve (33) and a ramp (36), with curve (33) being arranged at the end of slope (31), which comprises a turning point (35) that changes direction lifting goods (32), and with curve (33) ending with ramp (36) where said goods (32) jump, characterized in that hopper (38) is fixed to shift means (209) that move hopper (38) above slope (31), defining different points where goods (32) falls on slope (31).

119 PISTACHIO CRACKING MACHINE AND CRACKING METHOD EP16711367.9 2016-01-27 EP3282868A1 2018-02-21 ESMEK, Aykut
The invention relates to a nut, in particular pistachio nut, cracking machine (1) comprising a fixed housing (110) and a movable housing (120) positioned on the main body (2) for cracking nuts, a transfer mechanism (10) which feeds the nuts coming from a feed line to a carrying apparatus (20), a carrying apparatus (20) which carries the nuts to the cracking mechanism (100) through its transfer spaces (21), a fixing cylinder (140) which adjusts the distance between the fixed housing (110) and the movable housing (120) in accordance with the size of the nuts, a pressure cylinder (130) which pushes the movable housing (120) towards the fixed housing (110), a pressing cylinder (150) which cracks the nuts, and a drive centre (3) which drives the transfer mechanism (3), the carrying apparatus (20), and the main drive shaft.
120 A METHOD FOR SEPARATING WALNUT SHELL FROM THE WALNUT MEAT AND AN APPARATUS FOR THE SAME EP15157121.3 2015-03-02 EP2923585A1 2015-09-30 Ak, Halil

The invention relates to a method to allow the separation of a walnut shell (2) from the walnut meat (20), wherein said method comprises the process of supplying gas into the walnut shell (2) through the opening (3) connecting the walnut (1) to the tree branch. The invention further relates to an apparatus comprising a housing (6) in which a walnut (1) is placed and a gas blowing opening (11) which can supply gas into the walnut shell (2) through the opening (3) connecting the walnut (1) to the tree branch.

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